대구시민의 주거이동 요인과 주택선호성향 분석

임준홍,김한수,송흥수,Im, Jun-Hong,Kim, Han-Soo,Song, Heung-Soo 한국주거학회 2014 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.25 No.4

The purpose of this study, analyzing the primary factors for residential mobility and housing preference of Daegu citizens, is to provide a basic data for future housing policies. The results are as follows: First, 32.1% of Daegu citizens have intention of residential mobility. Especially the residents in central (50.0%), southern (59.0%) and western Daegu showed more intention than those in other districts. Second, we used the GLMM (Generalized Linear Mixed Models) to analyze the main factors for residential mobility. The results are as follows; 1) the residents who have lower housing satisfaction with the type of housing, parking, and educational environment, 2) those who are male and younger, 3) those who live in rented house have more intention of housing mobility. Third, based on the analysis on the preference change of the type of housing, the preference of the apartments is getting higher, while that of the detached houses is getting lower (past: 40.1%${\rightarrow}$present: 54.8%${\rightarrow}$future: 66.7%). 28.8% of the respondents (444) expressed intention to live in the public rental houses, in case they are provided in the areas they are moving to. Fourth, when we analyzed the size of the houses they actually lived in and that of the houses they prefer to live in case of moving, we found that in general they tend to move in smaller housing than in the past. The results of the analysis showed that in order to minimize the possible moving away from the current residential areas due to the dissatisfaction with the housing environment, in the first place the improvement in the quality of the houses, parking and education environment is needed.

충남논단 2 - 충남 도시의 중심시가지 쇠퇴 실태와 과제

임준홍,김정연,황재혁,Im, Jun-Hong,Kim, Jeong-Yeon,Hwang, Jae-Hyeok 충남발전연구원 2010 열린충남 Vol.50 No.-

다각보행 로보트개발

임준홍,Im, Jun-Hong 한국과학기술단체총연합회 1987 과학과 기술 Vol.20 No.12

교육성취의 아파트가격에 대한 영향: 서울시 사례분석

임준홍 ( Jun Hong Im ),홍성효 ( Sung Hyo Hong ) 한국부동산분석학회 2015 不動産學硏究 Vol.21 No.1

There are a number of empirical studies on the influence of educational factors on housing prices. However, previous studies have overlooked the possibility that there exists a large lag in the effect of education on housing prices due to shortterm inefficiencies in the real estate market. Results show that educational achievement from one or two years ago has the largest and most meaningful effect on present apartment prices. If the interval between the date of apartment price observation and the date when educational achievement is actually reflected in housing prices is insufficient, there is a risk of underestimating the effect of educational factors on apartment prices. In the case of estimating the housing price function through the ‘hedonic price model``, all factors and circumstance significant to the individual characteristics of each house must be controlled in order to estimate the effect of explanatory variables without any bias. However, it is practically impossible to include all significant factors in the regression analysis. To mitigate this problem, only houses located near the border of two different school districts were considered in this study, just like the research method of Black(1999). Adjacent houses share not only similar individual characteristics but also similar circumstances. Therefore any possibility of distorted estimates of educational factors`` influence on housing prices can be minimized since such distortions usually occur when explanatory variables are omitted from the regression formula.

도심거주의 선호자 및 선호유형에 관한 연구

임준홍(Im Jun-Hong),김한수(Kim Han-Su) 대한국토·도시계획학회 2001 國土計劃 Vol.36 No.6

We tried to analyse the characteristics of the people who prefer to live in the central districts and the location and types of their housing. 40.5% of the respondents wanted to live in the central districts. Women rather than men, the single than the married prefer more. It's noticeable that the young official workers in their 20's and businessmen in their 50's who have their own company want it, too. They want their housing site around central districts and apartment, multi-functional building are wanted most. With the general analysis about how much of them want central districts habitation, about the certain area they prefer in central districts and housing types, we present 3 types of housing - family-type, large family-type and single type.

지역별 주거만족도 격차와 결정요인

임준홍(Im, Jun-Hong) 한국주거환경학회 2015 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.13 No.1

This study was conducted under the belief that reducing the gap in daily residential environment is just as crucial as reducing the economic gap among different regions. Therefore, this study intends to identify the residential satisfaction, the gap in satisfaction, and factors that influence the satisfaction by region. For analysis, the raw data of 2013 Social Indicators Survey of Chungnam Province were used. As for analysis method, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and regression analysis were used. The main findings are as follows. First, the residential satisfaction was higher in rural areas than urban areas. Also, cities with declining population showed higher residential satisfaction. It suggests that urban growth doesn"t necessarily lead to improving the residential quality. Or it may be below the expectations of local residents. Second, in terms of determinants of residential satisfaction by region, the level of effects varied slightly. However, the following characteristic was shared among most regions. Contrary to popular belief, medical facilities and trust/interchanges among residents had greater effects on the residential satisfaction than housing, safety, and education. It suggests that the first priority in boosting the overall residential satisfaction is to increase satisfaction in medical facilities. Also, trust and interchanges among local residents should be increased to boost their residential satisfaction.

청년 1인가구의 주거환경만족도와 주거이동의향 실증분석 : 도시와 농촌 차이

임준홍(Im, Jun-hong) 한국주거환경학회 2021 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.19 No.1

This study divides the residential areas of young one-person households living in Chuncheongnam-do into urban and rural areas, and analyzes the degree to which they are satisfied with their residential environment and they intend to migrate. The key findings are as follow: First, there is no difference in residential environment satisfaction among living areas (cities and rural areas). Although urban residents’ satisfaction (5.56 out of 10) is higher than that of rural residents (5.47), it is not statistically significant. Second, according to the results of the analysis by residential environment factors, urban residents are more satisfied with the access to living facilities, while rural residents are more satisfied with the air, noise, and green areas. Third, depending on the living area of young one-person households, urban residents’ intention of the residential movement is higher than that of rural residents. Fourth, the analysis on the factor that affects the satisfaction of the residential environment shows that all four types of housing factors have a statistically significant positive effect. In particular, convenience facility factors have a greater impact than other factors, which are common in urban and rural areas. Fifth, as the result of analyzing the determinants of the intention to move around, urban residents are not greatly affected by certain factors, and rural residents are greatly influenced by cultural tourism and sports factors. Young one-person households are very important for maintaining urban vitality and strengthening residential stability. In particular, considering the high cost of housing for young people, various housing policies in the supply-side for young people and the maintenance of the residential environment that can attract young people are required. 본 연구는 충남에서 생활하는 청년 1인가구의 거주지역을 도시와 농촌으로 구분하여 주거환경만족도와 주거이동의향에 대해 실증분석하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청년 1인가구는 생활지역(도시와 농촌)에 따라 주거환경만족도의 차이는 없다. 즉, 도시생활자가(5.56)가 농촌생활자(5.47)보다 높았지만 통계적으로는 유의하지 않다. 둘째, 주거환경 요인별 분석결과, 도시생활자는 생활편의시설의 이용 만족도가 높은데 반해, 농촌생활자는 대기, 소음진동, 녹지에 대한 만족도가 높다. 셋째, 청년 1인가구의 생활지역에 따라 주거이동의향은 도시생활자가 농촌생활자보다 높다. 넷째, 주거환경 만족도에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석한 결과 4가지 주거요인 모두 통계적으로 유의하게 정(+)의 영향 준다. 특히, 편의시설요인이 다른 요인들에 비해 큰 영향을 주고, 이는 도시지역과 농촌지역에서 공통적이다. 다섯째, 주거이동 의향 결정요인을 분석한 결과, 도시지역 생활자는 특정 요인에 큰 영향을 받지 않고, 농촌지역 생활자는 문화관광스포츠요인에 많은 영향을 받는다. 청년 1인가구는 도시활력 유지와 거주안정성 강화 측면에서 매우 중요하다. 특히, 청년의 높은 주거비 부담을 높은 것을 고려할 때, 청년들을 위한 다양한 주택공급, 청년들에게 매력을 줄 수 있는 주거환경 정비가 요구된다.

응급의료서비스 취약지역의 공간적 분포와 응급환자발생 특성

임준홍(Im, Jun-Hong),박정환(Park, Jeong-Hwan) 대한국토·도시계획학회 2016 國土計劃 Vol.51 No.1

This study aims to select and analyze Underserved Emergency Medical Service Areas in Chungnam, and to examine which group of people are living there. Network dataset is based on service facilities, road networks, population and attributes of households. As a methodology, Network Analysis of Geographic Information System (GIS) is applied. First, as for the range of ambulance arrival within five minutes, 7.4% of the entire land and 49.3% of population seem to receive the service. Thus, 50.7% of people live in UEMSAs. Second, analyses of UEMSAs in terms of their residents’ attributes show that Gyeryong-si and Geumsan-gun have the lowest level of emergency medical services. In addition, rural areas and the areas of sparse or decreasing population are more underserved. Third, the people in UEMSAs are mostly the elderly of single-person household. Special care system for them and appropriate policies are required to improve the quality of service. In conclusion, the gap in receiving the services is substantially large across regions and classes, reflecting various regional characteristics of Chungnam. UEMSAs should be considered with a priority as a place for the establishment of additional public medical facilities. Supplying appropriate medical service leads to maintenance of human rights.

원도심 상권의 이용자행태와 소비지출액에 대한 실증 분석

임준홍(Im, Jun Hong) 한국주거환경학회 2016 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.14 No.4

This study was conducted as it is determined that the activation of commercial supremacy is important to restore the degenerating downtown of Asan; and that the analysis of user behavior and consumption expenditure is important for the activation of commercial supremacy. The results are as follows: First of all, 47.7% of Asan citizens tend to go to Asan’s downtown for daily shopping and cultural activities while 40.1% of them go to Cheonan-si, which is an adjacent city center. Secondly, the main consumers of downtown Asan with high consumption expenditure are young men in their 30s and 40s whose occupations are government officials or professionals. In contrast, young women under 20s exhibit a relatively lower frequency and expenditure in downtown Asan. The analytical results show the following points. First, the fundamental consideration of the role of downtown Asan and its desirable urban city structure as the downtown’s commercial supremacy is now shifting to its neighboring city - Cheonan-si. Second, considering that the main consumers of urban downtowns are young women, downtown Asan does not seem to attract the typical target audience that it is supposed to. Thus, setting the target audience of Asan’s downtown commercial supremacy is very significant.

주거환경만족도와 주거이동의향 실증분석 : 내포신도시 인접도시를 중심으로

임준홍(Im, Jun-hong),홍성효(Hong, Sung Hyo) 한국주거환경학회 2020 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.18 No.4

There is ongoing concern that Naepo newtown having been constructed for balanced regional growth could make the centers of Hongsung and Yesan vacant. Thus, this study analyzes the residents’ satisfaction of residential environment and intention to move to Naepo, and suggests policy implications for improvement of residential environments. The empirical results can be summarized as follow. The degree to which residents are satisfied with residential conditions is measured as 3.16 out of 5 points and affected obviously by a convenient facility and job-related factor. According to the results on intention to migrate to Naepo, 26.0% of respondents wanted to move and the most influential factors for migration were summarized as (i) convenient facilities and job, (ii) safety and cleanliness, and (iii) disaster. Thus, dissatisfaction with respect to physical, psychological, and safety perspectives works as a key reason for residents to leave. It is expected to be deepened after COVID-19. Especially, people who are in their thirties or forties or college-educated, work in government offices, white-collar or professional jobs, or have higher income are more likely to move to Naepo. That is, relatively young and elite people tend to leave, and thus the area would lose its vitality. In order to improve residential environments with help of local government which is unfortunately limited in finance, it is necessary to link the central government’s project of supplying living SOC. In addition, it is required to supply living SOC which is multi-purposed with various functions because both population and the demand are decreasing in rural areas.