http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
- 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
- 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : 신지형 (검색결과 9 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
-
-
-
강창현,신지형,Bob Matthews 질병관리본부 2016 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Vol.7 No.1
Objectives: The aim of this study is to ascertain and identify the effectiveness of area-based initiatives as a policy tool mediated by societal and individual factors in the five World Health Organization (WHO)-designated Safe Communities of Korea and the Health Action Zones of the United Kingdom (UK). Methods: The Korean National Hospital discharge in-depth injury survey from the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and causes of death statistics by the Statistics Korea were used for all analyses. The trend and changes in injury rate and mortality by external causes were compared among the five WHOdesignated Safe Communities in Korea. Results: The injury incident rates decreased at a greater level in the Safe Communities compared with the national average. Similar results were shown for the changes in unintentional injury incident rates. In comparison of changes in mortality rate by external causes between 2005 and 2011, the rate increase in Safe Communities was higher than the national average except for Jeju, where the mortality rate by external causes decreased. Conclusion: When the Healthy Action Zones of the UK and the WHO Safe Communities of Korea were examined, the outcomes were interpreted differently among the compared index, regions, and time periods. Therefore, qualitative outcomes, such as bringing the residents’ attention to the safety of the communities and promoting participation and coordination of stakeholders, should also be considered as important impacts of the community-based initiatives.
-
백하수오 에탄올추출물이 방사선조사에 따른 흰쥐의 혈구 및 장기에 미치는 영향
김장오,최준혁,신지형,민병인 대한방사선과학회 2016 방사선기술과학 Vol.39 No.3
The development of radioprotector is being actively conducted in order to reduce the damage from over radiation exposure at radiation accident or radiation therapy. So this study was confirmed for radiation protective effects using the Cynanchi wilfordii Radix that has been known to be effective for antioxidant activity, anti-cancer, immune enhancing effects. The method of this study was administered orally Cynanchi wilfordii Radix ethanol extracts to Sprague Dawley Rat(SD Rat) for 14 days once a day, while measuring changed blood cell, spleen index, liver and uterus tissue along the change in time of 1, 4, 7 and 21 days after X-ray beam of 7 Gy irradiation. As the result of the experiment, the experimental group’s rats which are administered with Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix ethanol extracts showed a rapid recovery in white blood cell count(p <0.05) and spleen index(p <0.05). In addition, condensation of nuclei, cytoplasmic swelling, and inflammatory cell infiltration in experimental group’s liver cell was decreased more than in irradiation group’s component. Further, experimental group’s Uterine gland decreased the apoptosis more than irradiation group’s components did. It is expected that Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix extracts will be useful as a new radioprotector. With above in mind, this paper may provide appropriate implications with the field of emergency management such as radiation accident.
-
-
-
-
-
전동준 ( Dongjun Chun ),이병권,이상윤,이영준,이어진,이제학,강은주,신지형 한국환경연구원 2018 수시연구보고서 Vol.2018 No.-
개발사업을 추진하면서 발생할 수 있는 경제적·사회적 가치와 부정적인 환경영향들에 대한 정보를 이해관계자 및 의사결정자들에게 제공함으로써 의사결정의 과정과 결과에 대한 신뢰를 높일 수 있다. 개발사업은 이해당사자가 참여한 사회적 합의를 통해 추진됨으로써 개발의 명분과 지속가능한 건설을 유도할 수 있다. 현재 우리나라의 주민참여 방식이나 절차 등이 다른 환경선진국들에 비해 상대적으로 제한적이며 소극적인 측면이 있으므로 관련 제도의 무용론을 주장하기보다는 제도를 보완하고 정비하여 보다 많은 민의가 환경영향평가 단계에서 수렴될 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직할 것이다. 우리나라 환경영향평가제도의 문제점을 통해 도출할 수 있는 제도개선 방안은 크게 3가지로 접근할 수 있다. 정보공개 강화를 통한 정보 비대칭성 개선, IT 기술 및 전문가 지원을 통한 정보 투명성 강화 및 전문성 불균형 개선 그리고 주민의견 수렴절차 강화를 통한 환경평가 취약계층의 의견 반영 등을 통해 환경영향평가 절차 및 과정 중에 국민의 요구와 의견이 충분히 반영되고 사회적 합의를 유도할 수 있도록 개선(안) 마련이 필요하다. 첫째 개선(안)인 정보 비대칭성 개선의 경우 현재 원문 중심의 정보를 제공하고 있는 EIASS를 대폭 개선하여 수요자 맞춤형 정보체계 및 투명한 관리시스템을 구축하는 것이다. 둘째, 최신 IT 기술을 활용한 환경영향평가 정보의 제공은 전문성 측면에서 항상 약자의 위치에 있는 주민 혹은 일반 국민의 쉬운 이해와 합리적인 의사결정을 유도할 수 있으며, 개발사업자에 대한 신뢰를 높여 지속가능한 개발사업을 추진할 수 있도록 해줄 것으로 기대된다. 셋째, 각 이해당사자 간의 전문성의 비대칭성을 완화·해소할 수 있는 제도개선이 필요하다. 환경영향평가 이해당사자 중 주민의 경우 다양한 측면에서 가장 취약한 집단이므로 이들 집단에 대한 제도적인 지원이 필요하다. 넷째, 정보의 불균형성과 전문성의 비대칭성 개선 외에도 주민의견 수렴절차의 강화 또한 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 제도 도입에 따라 이해관계자의 이해가 상반될 수도 있으므로 각 이해당사자 간의 충분한 논의를 거쳐 서로를 신뢰할 수 있는 개선(안)부터 순차적으로 도입해야 한다. By providing stakeholders and decision-makers with information about the economic and social values and negative environmental impacts that may arise from developing projects, it is possible to increase confidence in the decision-making process and results. The development project can be carried out through social consensus involving stakeholders, thereby inducing the cause of development and sustainable construction. As the present method and procedures of the residents are relatively limited and passive in comparison with other developed countries, it is necessary to supplement and improve the system. There are three improvement measures taking into account the problems of environmental impact assessment system. Improvement plan should be prepared in order to fully reflect needs and opinions of the public and reach a social consensus. To that end, it is required to improve information asymmetry with strengthened information disclosure, to strengthen relevant information’s transparency and improve imbalance of professionalism with IT technology and experts’ support. Also making voice and needs of the vulnerables regarding environmental impact assessment be heard is required. First, in the case of improved information asymmetry, a system that currently provides text-centric information is significantly improved to create a consumer-specific information system and transparent management system. Second, the provision of environmental impact assessment information using the IT technologies can lead to easy understanding and rational decision making by residents or the general public who are often marginalized in terms of expertise. It is expected that it will enhance trust in developers and help them pursue sustainable development projects. Third, it is necessary to improve the system to mitigate or eliminate asymmetry in the expertise of each stakeholder. Among the stakeholders of the environmental impact assessment, residents are likely to be the most vulnerables from a various perspective calling for institutional support. Fourth, in addition to improving the asymmetry of information imbalance of professionalism, it is necessary to strengthen the process of gathering opinions of residents. Since the introduction of the system may cause conflict in the understanding of relevant stakeholders, the aforementioned improvement measures should be introduced sequentially from the stakeholders on the basis of thorough discussion between the stakeholders.
ScienceON연관 검색어 추천
이 검색어로 많이 본 자료
활용도 높은 자료
