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도시디자인으로서 공공디자인 정책평가체계 개발에 관한 연구
신예철(Shin, Yea-Cheol),김영걸(Kim, Young-Gull),구자훈(Koo, Ja-Hoon) 한국도시설계학회 2010 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.11 No.4
본 연구는 도시공간을 오래 지속될 수 있는 삶의 토대를 만드는 도시디자인으로서 공공디자인의 의미를 되짚어보고, 이에 따른 올바른 정책방향을 제시하기 위해 공공디자인 정책의 평가체계 개발을 목적으로 하였다. 먼저, 선행연구검토와 이론적 고찰을 통해 도시디자인으로서 공공디자인 정책이 가져야 할 정책기본원칙으로 통합성, 관계성, 장소성, 일상성, 지속가능성을 도출하였다. 또한 공공디자인 정책평가의 틀로서 BSC성과관리시스템의 개발단계의 틀을 적용하였고, 도시(공공)디자인의 특성상 서로 상호의존성이 존재한다는 가정 하에 정책평가요소들 간 상관관계를 규명한 후, ANP 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과로 정책대상은 공간/환경부문, 정책목표/계획부문이 중요하고, 정책평가요소는 장소/정체성, 통합계획, 지역성, 문화창의성, 친환경성 순으로 중요하게 분석되었다. 이와 같은 결과는 향후 서울시 공공디자인 정책의 방향과 그에 따른 사업추진이 공간/환경부문에서의 시설물중심, 성과중심보다, 장소/정체성, 통합마스터플랜, 지역기반의 생활밀착형 전략, 시민참여와 조직간 유기적 협력, 공공의 역할 재정립 등을 중심으로 이루어져야 함을 보여주고 있다. The goal of this research is to develop the Evaluation System for the public design policy as urban design that may create a foundation for Sustainable Life. The basic principles for the public design policy was drawn to Coordination, Communication, Locality, Everydayness, and Sustainability through the consideration of precedent studies and theories. Then the basic evaluation frame of public design policy was applied to the BSC system as evaluation of public policy. Based on the principles and framework, it explored the relationship between policy evaluation indicators and a priority of indicators through the ANP analysis. The priority of evaluation indicators was summarized in the followings: place making/identity, integrated plan, context, culture/creativity, and environment. The findings showed that public design policy of Seoul should focus on place-making/identity, localized strategy for master plan, citizen participation with organizational cooperation, and redefined public roles, over improving the physical design approach to the built structures.
도시 및 교통계획의 합리적 연계를 위한 서울시 역세권의 개발특성과 대중교통서비스여건의 영향관계분석
신예철(Shin, Yea-Cheol),김태호(Kim, Tae-Ho),장명준(Jang, Myoung-Jun) 한국도시설계학회 2013 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.14 No.2
본 연구는 현재 서울시 역세권을 대상으로 선 도시계획-후 교통계획의 형태로 조성되어 나타나는 역세권의 토지이용과 지하철 이용형태의 실태 및 문제점을 실증적으로 분석하고 도시계획특성인 역세권 개발특성이 교통계획특성인 대중교통 서비스여건에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는지를 규명하고자 하였다. 분석결과 및 시사점을 살펴보면 첫째, 역세권 개발특성의 변수 간, 대중교통서비스여건의 변수 간에 상호작용이 존재하였다. 서울시 역세권은 상업업무 중심의 고밀개발로 도시공간구조 재편 효과가 미미하고 대중교통서비스와 주차서비스가 상호보완적으로 조성되어 대중교통이용 활성화가 저해되고 있었다. 둘째, 역세권 개발특성으로서 개발밀도, 인구유발시설은 대중교통서비스 여건에 비슷한 영향을 미치고 있었다. 셋째, 서울시 역세권의 토지이용복합도는 개발밀도와 다르게 지하철 및 버스서비스보다는 도로 및 보도체계, 대중교통 이용에 영향을 미치고 있었다. 특히 서울시 역세권 중 주거시설과 비주거시설의 균형 있는 용도복합계획이 보행 및 자전거 접근을 쉽게 하고 대중교통이용을 증가시키고 있다는 점에 주목할 필요가 있다. This study aims to analyze actual conditions and problems of subway station influence areas (SSIA) in Seoul, which were developed under the system of urban planning first and then transportation planning next. Especially, the study tries to understand how urban development characteristics influence the level of services and activities in public transportation. By utilizing Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling, the results come as the followings. First, there are statistical associations between urban development characteristics and SSIA. Failing consideration of the balance between urban planning and transportation planning would suppress active usage of public transportation. Moreover, the high density commercial development is not associated with the better subway services. Second, generally, dense development and population attractive facilitates influence public transportation usage. Lastly, it depicts that mixed land use of SSIA is associated with the higher activities of subway usage. Especially, the balanced residential and non-residential planning makes better accesses to pedestrian and bicycle to public transportation and eventually, it would help activate public transportation usage. The results may contribute to develop more diverse and effective SSIA plans in Seoul.
광배근-전거근 유리피판술을 이용한 광범위 복합조직 결손의 재건
신예식,박명철,이병민,김관식,Shin, Ye-Shik,Park, Myong-Chul,Lee, Byeong-Min,Kim, Kwan-Sik 대한미세수술학회 1995 Archives of reconstructive microsurgery Vol.4 No.1
Frequently, a single muscle flap is not enough to cover a large compound defects after extensive trauma or ablation of tumor. For a extensive defects, several kinds of flaps are available for various needs of reconstruction. The combined latissimus dorsi and serratus anterior flaps provide the largest possible soft tissue coverage. Two flaps composed of latissimus dorsi and serratus anterior muscles are consistently nourished through the subscapular-thoracodorsal vessels and their many branches, and thus the two flaps can be isolated with one vascular pedicled free flap. We experienced 4 cases of reconstruction in closure of extensive compound defects using the combined latissimus dorsi and serratus anterior muscles with one vascular pedicled free flap. The advantages of using these flaps are : 1) its versatlity and excellent malleability 2) easy to dissection 3) long-stalked pedicle 4) the use of a vascularized rib 5) negligible motor dysfunction from the muscle removal.
박명철,신예식,김관식 大韓成形外科學會 1997 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.24 No.5
The rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap is frequently used in the field of plastic and reconstructive surgery, such as breast reconstruction and other form of free tissue transfer. Major problems with this flap are bulkiness, the possibility of abdominal hernia and muscle weakness following the removal of the rectus abdominis muscle. We used deep inferior epigastric; skin flap fed by muscle perforators from the deep inferior epigastric artery, with no or little muscle and fatty tissue, in four patients for the resurfacing of relatively wide and thin defects in extremities and head and neck area including esophagus. In addition to all of the advantages of the conventional rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap this technique has decreased possibility of postoperative abdominal herniation or muscle weakness. Another challenging merit is possibility of skin flap thinning.
박명철,신예식,이병민,김관식,Park, Myong-Chul,Shin, Ye-Shik,Lee, Byeong-Min,Kim, Kwan 대한미세수술학회 1996 Archives of reconstructive microsurgery Vol.5 No.1
The rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap is frequently used in the field of plastic and reconstructive surgery such as breast reconstruction and as a donor of free tissue transfer. Major problems with this flap is bulkiness, the possibility of postoperative abdominal herniation and muscle weakness following the removal of the rectus abdominis muscle. We used paraumbilical perforator based skin flap fed by a muscle perforator from the deep inferior epigastric artery, with no or little muscle and fatty tissue, in three patients for the resurfacing of relatively wide and thin defects. This technique has all of the advantages of the conventional rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap with decreased possibility of postoperative abdominal herniation or muscle weakness. Another challenging merit is possibility of skin flap thinning.