슈만의 피아노연곡에 나타난 단편성과 연속성

배재희 ( Jae Hee Bae ) 이화여자대학교 음악연구소 2006 이화음악논집 Vol.10 No.2

본 논문은 낭만연곡의 이론적 고찰과 실제 곡의 분석을 통한 피아노연곡의 단편성과 연속성을 연구하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다. 논문은 크게 세 부분으로 나뉘어 진행되며 그 순서는 다음과 같다. 첫 번째 부분에서는 낭만연곡에 관한 일반적 정의에서 시작하여 코마 이후 지난 40여년 간 진행된, 낭만연곡을 하나의 장르로 인정하고 정의하고자 했던 일련의 연구들을 정리하고자 한다. 이를 통하여 낭만연곡에 관한 기본적인 정의, 개념, 인식의 변화 및 낭만연곡을 이론적으로 어떻게 정의할 수 있는지 살펴보게 될 것이다. 두 번째 부분에서는 슈만의 피아노 연곡에서 보이는 일반적인 특징 및 이의 분류 등이 연구될 것이다. 슈만의 피아노연곡은 구조적 종지의 부재 또는 조성적 모호함 등으로 인해 개별악장의 단편성을 보이게 되며 이러한 개별악장의 불완전함은 연속되는 인접악장과의 국소적인 연결을 가능하게 함으로써 전체 연곡의 순환 구조를 가능하게 한다. 논문의 마지막 부분에서는 슈만의 「카니발」(Carnaval), Op. 9의 분석을 통해 피아노연곡의 개별악장이 연곡의 구성요소로서의 존재하게 하는 단편성 및 인접 악장들 간의 국소적 연결을 가능하게 하는 연속성에 관하여 연구할 것이다. Musicians have long recognized that certain pieces of music are organized as cycles, but it is far from clear exactly what this cyclical organization consists of. Musical cycles are usually characterized as distinct from suites, variation set, or multi-movement pieces, but no satisfactory criteria for distinguishing these types of pieces have ever been proposed. Cycles display a special kind of unity or coherence though suites and multi-movement pieces are also unified and coherent. So what is this special kind of unity displayed by cycles? The problem is complicated by the historical fact that the first cycles were collections of songs. Only in the 1830s do cycles of purely instrumental pieces begin to appear, primarily in the music of Schumann. Song cycles present special problems for the analyst in terms of their formal organization, but also display unifying factors not available to purely instrumental cycles; the texts of successive songs often suggest narrative paths through song cycles. Comparable analytical strategies for instrumental cycles are more difficult to establish. This paper studies the nineteenth-century cycle in general and Schumann`s Carnaval, opus 9, in particular. My study proceeds in three parts. In the first part, I thoroughly investigate the origins and development of cycles by surveying selected sources of cycles. I then survey scholarly studies from different trends of studies. In the second part, I identify organizational criteria for different kinds of piano cycles that are found among the works of Schumann. In the third part of this study, I try to demonstrate how the individual songs fit into the whole. My study mainly examines two aspects of Schumann`s Carnaval: Features of the structure of the individual movements, fragment, and local continuity between adjacent movements, continuity. It is the unusual nature of the forms of the individual movements that suggest that they are not complete and isolate musical works, but parts of a larger whole. Because of the lack of closure or tonal ambiguity, some movements show fragmentary character and these movements combine with adjacent movements that then project strong local continuity that influences the overall structure. My intention of this study is to discover any unusual or striking characteristics of the individual movements that might relate to their being members of a cycle.

스트라빈스키의 음렬음악 연구

배재희 ( Jae Hee Bae ) 민족음악학회 2007 음악과 민족 Vol.33 No.-

사용자 행위에 기반을 둔 개인 맞춤형 음악 추천 시스템의 설계

배재희(Jae-Hee Bae),김현경(Hyun-Kyoung Kim),김영인(Young-In Kim) 한국정보기술학회 2015 Proceedings of KIIT Conference Vol.2015 No.6

수영 트렉 스타트 동작에 대한 운동학적 비교 분석

임승희(Seung Hee Lim),오정환(Jeong Hwan Oh),배재희(Jae Hee Bae),신의수(Eui Su Shin),김진성(Jin Sung Kim),최정규(Jung Kyu Choi) 한국사회체육학회 2013 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.52

This study was attempted to explan the characteristics of starting motion between experts and non-experts swimmers by help of 3D video comparison of their kinematic factors related to body segmentsat the point of starting. Thus, this attempt aims to provide scientifically fundamental data to swimmers and their trainers with a guidance by which they can teach how to start more precisely and efficiently at track starting point. To fulfill this objective, this study conducted an experiment with 5 expert high school swimmers and 5 non-expertl high school swimmers to compare and analyze duration time for motion by phase, COM position, COM velocity, angle of each joint at starting motion. And it brought forth the following result.. First, the experts showed a faster reaction velocity and shorter time necessary for motion than the non-experts at the track starting motion. Second, the non-experts showed a grater displacement to the right and left of COM than the experts at the track starting motion. Third, the experts showed faster COM velocity than the non-experts at the point when the both hands were detached from a starting block. Fourth, when the finger tips touched on water surface in diving, the experts had greater joint angle of shoul-ders, elbows, hips and knees than the non-experts. Fifth, the experts showed farther distance in diving than non-experts.

특수교육 교사의 직업 정체성이 직무 스트레스에 미치는 영향

정동영(Chung Dong-young),배재희(Bae Jae-hee) 한국특수교육교과교육학회 2019 특수교육교과교육연구 Vol.12 No.2

본 연구는 특수교육 교사의 직업 정체성이 직무 스트레스에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 목적을 두고, 전국의 특수학교 및 특수학급에 재직 중인 특수교육 교사 171명을 대상으로 그들의 직업정체성과 직무 스트레스를 측정하여 분석했다. 본 연구의 결과 첫째, 특수교육 교사의 직업 정체성은 근무 기관의 유형, 성별, 학교급별, 교육경력에 따라 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았으나, 정체성에 따라 정체성 하위, 정체성 중위, 정체성 상위 집단으로 분류되는 것으로 나타났고, 둘째, 특수교육 교사의 직무 스트레스는 남성 교사보다 여성 교사들이 더욱 과중하게 받는 것으로 나타났고, 스트레스 요인에 따라 내적 귀인 그룹, 외적 귀인 그룹, 일반적 귀인 그룹으로 분류되는 것으로 나타났으며, 셋째, 특수교육 교사의 사명감’이 직무 스트레스와 유의한 부적 상관성을 지니는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 특수교육 교사의 사명감이 특수교육 교사의 직무 스트레스를 조절하고 관리하는데 있어 중요한 변수임을 보여준다고 할 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to find out how teacher identity, which is internally formed by special education teachers, affected by job stress, and the analysis was conducted after selecting 171 special education teachers serving in special schools and special classes nationwide. The results of the study showed that, first of all, there were no significant differences in occupational identity in the types, sex, school grades, or educational background of the work force, such as special schools or special classes. By analyzing the occupational identity characteristics of the study subjects into three cluster types, the three groups were classified as lower identity, middle identity, and upper identity, focusing on the degree and tendency of establishing identity, and each cluster showed a uniform distribution of numbers by sub-region. Second, task stress tests by special education teachers showed significant differences in gender factors. The survey results showed that women s special education teachers are under more job stress than men s special education teachers. The results of a cluster analysis at the task stress level were divided into groups of internal and external attribution of stress factors, and groups of general attribution. All clusters had a high parent-related stress score. Third, it has been shown that the special education teachers sense of mission in particular has a significant incompatibility between task stress in the influence of professional identity of special education teachers on job stress. This contrasts with pride, persistence, job mismatch of individuals, and unity and empathy that do not show any particular correlation with stress. This can be said to show that teacher mission is an important variable in controlling and managing job stress for special education teachers.

여자 펜싱 선수의 에뻬 경기 팡트 동작에 대한 운동역학적 분석

오정환(Oh, Cheong-Hwan),배재희(Bae, Jae-Hee),신의수(Shin, Eui-Su),홍수영(Hong, Soo-Young),최정규(Choi, Jung-Kyu),이정태(Lee, Jeong-Tae) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.4

The purpose of this study was to through the kinetics analysis on the fente motion in fencing, provide the basic data by which a training method can be found to improve the fencing techniques for the beginners and players. To do so, this study chose 7 woman fencer as test objects and recorded their motions to analyze time consumed, the velocity of blade, the angles of a joint and ground reaction force. First, the total duration time came out to be 0.56±0.11s. The shortest duration time occurred in phase 2, from the moment the knee of the front feet stretches and until the foot touches the ground. Second, COM position stretched in forward direction and vertical displacement gradually moved lower. Third, COM velocity appeared moving the fastest to all direction at the moment the knee joint stretches. Fourth, in terms of the angle of the upper extremity joints, the moment when the blade pokes the effective surface, the shoulder angle of the hand holding the blade stretched elbow joints at maximum. Fifth, in terms of the angle of lower limb joints, when the blade pokes the effective surface, it bends hip and knee joints the greatest. Six, speed of the point of the blade was fastest when the knee joints stretched. Seven, ground reaction force was at maximum when the front feet is lifted from the ground until it falls. It shows the power of control at the moment of poking.

농구 3점 슛 동작 시 거리증가에 따른 성공과 실패의 근활성도 비교분석

오정환(Oh, Cheong-Hwan),배재희(Bae, Jae-Hee),신의수(Shin, Eui-Su),김준식(Kim, Jun-Sik) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.3

The purpose of this study is to muscle activity comparison of success and failure factors with increasing distance in basketball 3-point shoot. To achieve this goal, the factors were compared and analyzed by the variables including muscle activity, and those to show the significant difference were analyzed on the success and failure factors by the distance. The conclusions are as follows. First, musculus flexor carpi radialis which is wrist flexor was found as the success factor by increasing the shooting distance of 3-point shooting upon the success and failure analysis in the basketball games. Second, no significant difference by the periods was found in erector spinae muscle which is extensor of upper body. Third, brachial triceps which is extensor of elbow joint was shown to be a success factor by increasing the distance. Fourth, no significant difference was found by the periods for the muscle activity of vastus medialis which is extensor of knee. Fifth, Medial gastrocnemius muscle which is flexor plantare of the ankle showed the significant difference by increasing the distance during the preparation period.

휠체어 농구 투 핸드 3점 슛 동작 시 성공과 실패에 따른 운동학적 비교분석

오정환(Oh, Cheong-Hwan),이채민(Yi, Tchae-Min),신의수(Shin, Eui-Su),배재희(Bae, Jae-Hee),이정태(Lee, Jeong-Tae) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.6

The purpose of this study is to comparatively analyze the kinematic variables such as how long it takes in each phase, the CM(center of mass) displacement, CM velocity and body segment angles for when a three point shoot by wheelchair basketball players succeed or fail. The conclusion based on the experiment results are as follows. First, there was no significant difference in the time it took for each phase of a three point shoot whether it was a success or failure. Second, there were no significant differences in the upper arm segmentation, fore arm segmentation, hand segmentation, the ball was left and right of position, horizontal of position and vertical of position whether the three point shoot was a success or failure. However, the mean of the position in the front and back of the hand segmentation showed a higher position change in the second phase in cases of failure. As for the change in position from left to right, the mean value saw no change in the second phase in cases of success, but success cases saw a higher change in position in the third phase. Third, there was no significant differences in the upper arm segmentation, fore arm segmentation or the velocity of the ball whether it was a success or failure, but the mean value for a success case was faster in the third phase. Fourth, there were no significant differences in the shoulder joints, elbow joints, wrist joints or projection angle whether it was a success or a failure, but the mean value of the projection angle in the success case was lower.

포환던지기 투사속도에 기여하는 투사유형에 따른 운동학적 비교분석

오정환(Cheong Hwan Oh),최수남(Su Nam Choi),신의수(Eui Su Shin),배재희(Jae Hee Bae) 한국사회체육학회 2014 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.55

In this study, high-rank prize winners in men`s shot-putting game in IAAF World Championships Daegu 2011 were analyzed in real game situations according to projection type. Lead time in delivery zone is found that time related to rotational type movement is fast. Angle speed of upper joints (pelvis and shoulder) which is rotation component power at the time of release was relatively high in Rotational type. In projection speed at the time of release, Glide type showed relatively high speed. In projection height at the time of release, Glide type sowed relatively higher such by 0.15 m. In Projection angle, there was little difference according to projection type. As Korean players showed generally low angle, they should improve their muscle power in trunk, throwing arm and lower limbs.

합기도 호신술 손목 옆으로 빼기 동작의 운동학적 분석

오정환(Oh, Cheong-Hwan),이정태(Lee, Jeong-Tae),신의수(Shin, Eui-Su),배재희(Bae, Jae-Hee),홍수영(Hong, Soo-Young),최정규(Choi, Jung-Kyu) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.4

The purpose of this study was hapkido self-defense through the analysis of 3D Motion capture to the side the wrist escape motion is to kinematic analysis. To do this, the study hapkido instructor for seven kinematic analysis was conducted and the following results. First, the preparation phase was 68.97% of the total time, total time was 0.58 ± 0.08 s. Second, COM position did not move from side to side, front moved downward direction. Third, COM velocity the left and right, front and back and vertical was getting faster. Fourth, the angle of the right shoulder, the wrist joint operation conducted subtraction becomes larger the more joint flexion angle was found to be, each of the joint, the elbow joint was smaller the curvature. And wrist in the event, there was to difference. Fifth, the right hip joint angle of the flexion in all phase and the knee joint angle of the flexion in the escape phase. And ankle plantar flexion angle was in the escape phase. Sixth, the tilt angle of the body was gradually built the trunk.