생활체육 활성화를 위한 직장인의 체육활동 참여 결정요인 분석

박형길 한국체육정책학회 2016 한국체육정책학회지 Vol.14 No.2

The purpose of this study was to explore the participation determinants affecting workers’ physical activities, using '2014 national sport participation survey in Korea'. In order to achieve the purpose of this research, it used 't-test', 'analysis of variance(ANOVA)' to figure out the level of worker’s physical activities, 'cross tabulation analysis' and 'multinominal logistic regression' to find out the factors affecting worker’s physical activities. The results are as follows; First, workers’ physical activities appeared differently depending on age, education level, household income, leisure time, and proximity to sport facilities. Second, the result showed that it has significant difference among workers’ physical activities according to job classification. Third, the workers who have good proximity to sport facilities showed high levels of physical activities. Furthermore, the determinant factors on workers’ physical activities appeared differently according to their job function.

Al 도핑 농도에 따른 Al-doped Cd0.5Zn0.5O 박막의 광학적·구조적 특성

박형길,남기웅,윤현식,김소아람,김민수,임재영 한국표면공학회 2012 한국표면공학회 학술발표회 초록집 Vol.2012 No.5

Photoluminescent Properties of CdxZn1-xO Thin Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Spin-Coating Method

박형길,남기웅,윤현식,김진수,손정식,임재영 대한금속·재료학회 2013 ELECTRONIC MATERIALS LETTERS Vol.9 No.4

CdxZn1-xO thin films were prepared on Si (100) substrates by the sol-gel spin coating method. Temperaturedependent photoluminescence (PL) measurements were carried out to investigate the luminescent properties of the CdxZn1-xO thin films. The PL peaks of the CdxZn1-xO thin films decrease as the Cd concentration increases and the near-band edge emission (NBE) PL peaks of the CdxZn1-xO thin films are shifted toward the red region. In the temperature-dependent PL measurement, three components at 2.855, 3.038, and 3.148 eV in the PL emission peak of the Cd0.2Zn0.8O thin films were observed at 12 K. With increasing temperature,the emission peak at 3.148 eV at 12 K becomes red-shifted and the monotonic PL peak at 12 K divides into three clear peaks as the temperature increases. The activation energy for the 3.148 eV peak is 69.54 meV corresponding to the energy for the frozen-out donors.

선진 스포츠 문화 정립에 관한 연구

박형길 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회 2019 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지 Vol.13 No.8

The purpose of this study is to improve the academy sports field for the establishment of advanced sports culture. This study used qualitative research. The research participants were baseball players for 11 years and have been professional baseball players. Another study participant has been a soccer player for eight years. And he has been a football coach for 13 years. The results of this study are as follows. First, the act of entertaining was the form in which parents served sports leaders meals and alcohol. Parents' student athletes had increased chances of playing in the game and were able to receive faithful guidance. Second, the student athletes whose parents did not act of entertaining to the sports leader were discriminated against. The student athletes were harassed by their leaders, their positions changed, and their chances of playing were reduced. Third, parents’ student athletes who did not act of entertaining to their leaders either stopped exercising or moved to another school because of discrimination. Eventually, the entertainment culture of academy sports acted as a mechanism to induce sports de-socialization of student athletes, and made students experience a negative aspect of sports culture. As a result, the entertainment culture of academy sports caused discriminatory treatment due to economic inequality. Therefore, the negative entertainment culture of academy sports should be eradicated for the establishment of advanced sports culture.

스포츠 자발적 결사체의 인적자원 유연화 현상 탐색

박형길 한국체육정책학회 2016 한국체육정책학회지 Vol.14 No.3

The purpose of this study is to analyze the human resource flexibility that occurs in the sports voluntary association. This research was conducted using the ethnography methods. The participants selected 8 members who was enrolled at community baseball clubs of Gangwon-do and Gyeonggi-do. And this research was mainly conducted participant observation in Gangwon-do club. The datum were collected through participant observation, interviews, internet community and literature studies. The results of this study are as follows. First, Gangwon-do team hired the outstanding players that who was enrolled at community baseball clubs of Gyeonggi-do. So the Gangwon-do team achieved good results. Second, the novice players of club members belonging to Gangwon-do team were excepted at the key player. And these people expressed dissatisfaction with their own to the team. Third, novice players of the Gangwon-do team left the club. And the Gangwon-do team was operational as abnormal, and was eventually collapsed at February 2016. This study analyzed the characteristics of sports voluntary associations that are separated in the normal voluntary associations. The human resource flexibility that occurs in the sports voluntary associations was confirmed that the beneficiary was not the people who belong to one team but the people who belong to two teams. Through the results of this study suggested the operating direction to manage sports voluntary associations.

인성 함양을 위한 운동선수들의 행위 연구 : 애덤 스미스의 ‘공정한 관찰자’의 개념을 중심으로

박형길,조욱연 한국체육정책학회 2020 한국체육정책학회지 Vol.18 No.2

The purpose of this study is to reduce negative behaviors such as doping and match-fixing scandal which are frequently occurred in sports field. For this purpose, this study interpreted the actions of athletes who had been active in Korea, focusing on Adam Smith's notion of 'the impartial spectator'. Research data were collected through in-depth interview, related papers, daily news papers, etc. The collection period of research data was from August 2018 to May 2019. The subjects of the study were eight men, all of whom had elite player experience. The results of the study are as follows. First, athletes were able to form the impartial spectator in their minds by their parents' home education, religious beliefs, and education by sports leaders. Second, athletes faced temptation of sports cheating but did not engage in such negative behavior. And athletes were applying the impartial spectator to the sport scene in a way that they felt sympathy for the players who committed sports cheating. Third, the strong penalties, public criticism, and sports ethics education for sports illegal athletes helped strengthen athletes' impartial spectator. In particular, if sports ethics education and personality education are strengthened for sports leaders who are playing a pivotal role in the school sport field, the illegal behaviors of sports athletes will help to decrease.

Sol-gel 용액의 온도변화에 따른 ZnO 박막의 구조적, 광학적 특성

박형길,남기웅,윤현식,김소아람,임재영 한국표면공학회 2012 한국표면공학회 학술발표회 초록집 Vol.2012 No.11

지역사회 스포츠 동호회원들의 긍정적 교류 현상 탐색

박형길 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회 2022 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지 Vol.16 No.3

The purpose of this study is to explore interactions such as economic exchange, information exchange, and emotional exchange with other club members based on social capital of life sports club members. For research purposes, this researcher is currently active in the “R community baseball club”, which is active in the OO area. And six club members who are active in the same club were selected as research participants. The data of the study were collected and analyzed by participation observation data, in-depth interview data, club band data, related thesis data, and internet data. The results of this study are as follows. First, the economic exchange of club members was found to be the use of restaurants run by club members, the use of businesses run by club members, and money transactions and stock information transactions among club members. Second, the information sharing behavior of club members was found to be sharing exercise information, sharing life information, and sharing occupational information. Third, the emotional exchange activities of the club members appeared through attending celebrations, attending funerals, and attending small gatherings. In conclusion, the intimacy of community sports club members developed and strengthened in the public bonding stage, public acquaintance stage, and private acquaintance stage.

대학 학생선수들의 학습 환경 개선을 위한 탐색적 연구

박형길,김한범 한국체육정책학회 2018 한국체육정책학회지 Vol.16 No.2

The purpose of this study is to explore the learning environment of university student athletes and to prepare a solution for improving the learning environment. This study was conducted by selecting eight students from A University. The study used qualitative research methods, including in-depth interviews and non-participation observations. The results of the study are as follows. First, the student athletes had limited free time due to sports training and regular class participation. The student athletes were living in compliance with the rules controlled by the director and maintained a narrow human relationship. Second, the student athletes lack academic skills, did have a bad academic attitude, and considered the class badly. The university did not consider the learning abilities of student athletes and did not provide effective learning methods for student athletes. However, the university has only increased the time for class participation to improve student athletes' academic performance. Third, the student athletes should be provided with the necessary education from the university to prepare for sports desocialization and prepare for sport re-socialization. The university should provide basic economics, practical english, computer, entrepreneurial education and physical education leader training courses for the future of student athletes.

학원스포츠 폭력 행위에 대한 해결방안 모색

박형길,조성 한국사회체육학회 2019 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.77

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the causes and conseuqences of sports violence that occurs in school sports organizations and to prepare an effective solution. Method: Qualitative research methods were used for this study. The sutdy participants were seven study participants who had experience of student athletes. For the ustdy, data were collected and analyzed through in-depth interviews, press releases, and related papers. Basedo n this, the following study results were obtained. Results: First, sports violence occurred by sports leaders and seniors tudent-athletes in the school sports organization was cause by the purpose of improving athletes’ preformance, personal emotional expression, and discipline of sports. Second, the young athletes who experienced sports violence against sports leaders and senior players abandoned the exercise or transferred to ano ther school. And young athletes who experienced sports violence may have a mental problem over time. Tirhd, in order to prevent sports violence tha t occurs in the school sports organizations, the following should be done. It is necessary to improve the athletes’ performance enhancing system, to strengthen the ethics education of the leaders, and to improve the working environment of the sports leaders. Conclusion: As a result, in order to reduce the acts of sports violence that are occurring in the school sports organizations, continuous education for sports leaders and student-athletes and improvement of sports education environment should be concurrently performed.