여성의 건강을 위한 간호전달체계 모형개발 - 조산원 중심으로 -

박영숙,Park, Yeong-Suk 한국여성건강간호학회 1999 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.5 No.1

The purposesof the study are to analyze the community nursing center in U.S.A and to develop the model of nursing care system based on nurse-midwifery clinic in community for women's health in Korea. 1. In America nursing center is defined as nurse-anchored system of primary care delivery or neighborhood health center. Nursing centers are identified the following four types: (1) community outreach centers, which are similar to traditional public health clinics: (2) institutional-based centers following the mission of a large institution, such as a hospital or university: (3) wellness/health promotion centers, which offer screening, education, counseling, triage, and health maintenance services: and (4) independent practice. Nursing centers are a concept of services provided by nurses in practice arrangements in a community. Nursing centers offer a variety of services, ranging from primary care provided by advanced practice nurses with medical acute management and nursing care to the more traditional education, health promotion, screening wellness and coordination services. Some services, such as the care provided by advanced practice nurses are reimbursed under various insurance plan in some instances and states, where as others, such as preventive and educational services, are not. Thus, lack of reimbursement has threatened the survival of some centers. Licensing of nursing centers varies by state and program and accreditation of nursing centers is also limited. 52% of centers are affiliated with another facility and 48% are freestanding centers. The number of registered nurse at the nursing centers ranges from just one to 115, with a mean of eight RNs peragency and a median of three. Nursing centers avail ability varies: 14% are open 24 hours, 27% have variable short hours, 23% are open 6-7 days per week, and 36% are open Monday- Friday. As the result of my visiting three health centers in Seattle and San Francisco, the women's primary care nurse practitioners focus on a systematic and comprehensive assessment of the health status of women and diagnosis and management of common physical and psychosocial health concerns of women in ambulatory settings. Therapeutic nursing strategies are directed toward self-care, risk reoduction, health surveillance, stress reduction, healthy nutrition, social support, healthy coping, psychological well-being, and pharmacological therapy. They function as primary care providers for the well ness and illness care of women from adolescence through the older adult years and pregnant families. 2. In Korea a nurse-midwife practices independently for pregnant women's health including childbearing family at her own clinic in community. Her services are reimbursed under national health insurance but they are not paid on a fee-for-service schedule covering items. Analyzing the nursing centers in America, I suggest that nurse-midwifery clinics offer primary care for women and home care for chronic ill patients. The health law and health insurance policy should be reovised in order to expand nurse-midwife's and home care nurse's roles at nurse-midwifery clinic.

출산교실에 참여한 임부의 교육 평가 및 교육

박영숙,김영임,박연환,Park, Young-Sook,Kim, Young-Im,Park, Yeon-Hwan 한국여성건강간호학회 1996 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.2 No.1

This study was conducted to identify the educational need of pregnant women, and to evaluate the effect of the 2-hour childbirth class provided by researchers. The subjects were composed of 183 pregnant women who participated voluntarily in the 2-hour childbirth class, and the data were collected by self reporting structured questionnaire designed by researchers. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, paired t test, and McNemar test by SPSS pc program. The results were as follows ; 1. Mean age of th subjects was 27 and most subjects graduated from the high school and the college. 80.3% of the subjects had nuclear family. 82.5% of the subjects were full time housewives. 2. 85.8% of the subjects were ipara. Though 71.6% of the subjects might have antepartal care in the clinic, 67.2% of the subjects had no chance to participate in the childbirth class before this study. 3. Subject's health and lifestyle, especially related to eating habits, were changed in the antepartum period. We found that the pregnancy affected positively on health and lifestyle of the women. Over 75% of the subjects became to understand the progress of labor, breath methods during the labor, and perineal exercise. Most subjects changed to think that they could control their body more actively and positively during the labor after participating in the childbirth class. 93.4% answered that 'childbirth class was necessary and important'. Most subjects wanted to be taught the contents, such as postpartum care, breast feeding, and infant care in the childbirth class. In conclusion, pregnant women to attend the childbirth educational program with their husband, and the 2-hour childbirth class provided by the researchers very effective in many aspects. Therefore we anticipated that the childbirth class on basis of pregnant women's needs will contribute to improvement of pregnant women's health and well-being during the labor.

미래의 직업-미국 정부가 제공하는 미래 부상 산업과 직업군

박영숙,Park, Yeong-Suk 한국대학교육협의회 2007 大學敎育 Vol.151 No.-

국민들의 최대 관심사는 과거가 아닌 미래이다. 세계 각국에서는 이러한 국민의 요구에 부응하고자 20여 년 전부터 필수로 미래 예측을 하고 있으며, 예측한 정보를 자국민들에게 제공하고 있다. 특히 미국의 경우 2003년부터 교육부와 노동부가 함께 부상하는 직업이나 산업 등에 대한 정보를 거의 매일 알려주는 서비스 등을 제공하고 있다. 이에 여기서는 미국 정부차원에서 제공하고 있는 미래 부상 산업과 직업군에 대한 정보를 살펴보고자 한다.

미래의 직업-미래 일자리 구하기 위한 메가트렌드 보기(1)

박영숙,Park, Yeong-Suk 한국대학교육협의회 2008 大學敎育 Vol.152 No.-

미래예측을 하라고 했을 때 가장 똑똑하게 들리는 소리는 '미래는 불확실하다' 혹은 '불확실성의 시대이다'라고 하는 것이다. 어떤 제품은 사람들이 아주 선호할 것이라고 생각했으나 막상 팔리지가 않고 어떤 직종은 많은 사람들이 필요하다고 생각하였으나, 금방 다른 직종들로 대체되어 버리곤 한다. 그러나 이제는 정확한 미래예측이 가능해졌다. 즉 한 번 예측하여 책자로 발간하는 것이 아니라, 지속적으로 연구하여 그 결과를 저녁마다 업데이트하는 실시간 온라인 정보가 제공되기에 가능하다. 부지런하기만 하면 다양한 정부 온라인 웹사이트에서 실시간으로 변하는 미래의 직종, 직장, 산업을 찾아볼 수 있다. 선진국에서는 국민들의 최대 요구가 미래예측이다. 국민들이 크게 실패하지 않고 바른 길로 갈 수 있도록 지원해주는 책임감을 정부가 가지기 때문이다. 그래서 미래예측 분야가 최대의 미래산업, 미래직종이 될 수 밖에 없어 보인다. 미래경쟁력은 미래사회의 변화를 읽어내는 것에서 나온다.

모바일 증강현실 Digilog Book을 활용한 교육용 곤충로봇 콘텐츠

박영숙,박대우,Park, Young-Sook,Park, Dea-Woo 한국정보통신학회 2014 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.18 No.6

가상현실이란 사용자 몰입형 체감형 인터페이스로서 공간적, 물리적 제약에 의해 현실세계에서는 직접 경험하지 못하는 상황을 간접 체험할 수 있도록 하는 기술이다. 종이에 저작된 책들이 디지털시대에 맞게 이동성을 갖춘 모바일 기기를 활용하여 가상현실로 표현되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 디지털 콘텐츠와 아날로그 종이를 융합하고 모바일 증강현실 기술을 사용하여 다양한 상호작용을 체험할 수 있게 해주는 디지로그북을 로봇학습에 적용한다. 로봇학습을 더 풍부하게 만들기 위해 동영상, 입체영상, 애니메이션 등의 중요한 요소를 3D Max에 적용하고, 보다 쉬운 로봇블록 조립을 위해서 블록들 간의 위계질서를 보다 쉽게 파악할 있도록 고안한다. 특히 모바일에서 실행되는 디지로그북은 언제 어디서나 로봇학습이 가능하다. In this paper, we apply the learning of the mobile robot insect augmented reality Digilog Book. In the era of electronic, book written in paper space just have moved to virtual reality space. The virtual reality, constraints spatial and physical, in the real world, it is a technique that enables to experience indirectly situation not experienced directly as user immersive experience type interface. Applied to the learning robot Digilog Book that allows the fusion of paper analog and digital content, using the augmented reality technology, to experience various interactions. Apply critical elements moving, three-dimensional images and animation to enrich the learning, for easier block assembly, designed to grasp more easily rank order between the blocks. Anywhere at any time, is capable of learning of the robot in Digilog Book to be executed by the mobile phone in particular.

모바일 기반 증강현실 기술을 활용한 3D전래동화 콘텐츠 연구

박영숙,박대우,Park, Young-sook,Park, Dea-woo 한국정보통신학회 2016 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.20 No.11

본 논문에서는 모바일 증강현실기술 기반을 활용한 3D전래동화 콘텐츠에 관한 연구이다. 지식기반사회의 핵심콘텐츠 산업으로 주목받고 있는 시공간을 연결하는 SW기술 증강현실(Augmented Reality) 기술을 활용하여 흥미로운 전래동화를 한국어, 중국어, 영어로 자막언어선택으로 외국어학습에 적용한다. 이를 위해 상호작용 AR게임(놀이)으로 재구성하였다. 전래동화는 3D 콘텐츠 제작을 위해 6~8개의 scene으로 분량을 구성하고, 각색하여 번역하였다. 더빙은 모국어로 사용하는 원어민 성우를 통해 표준발음을 사용하여 더빙하였고, 효과음은 장면에 어울리도록 별도 제작하여 편집하였다. 시나리오를 구성하고, 3D 모델구성, 인터렉션 구성, 사운드 이펙트를 구성하고 콘텐츠 메타데이터를 작성한 후, Unity 3D 게임엔진을 실행하여 프로젝트를 생성하고, 스크립터로 기술한다. 재미있고 유익한 전래동화를 ICT기술을 접목한 융복한 콘텐츠로 경험하면서, 첨단기술기반 교육을 수용하며, 생활주변에서 소프트웨어를 인식할 수 있는 기회를 가지게 한다. In this paper, we researched the excellency of 3D graphic nursery contents which is developed by mobile AR technology. AR technology has currently people's attention because of the potential to be core contents of future ICT industry. We applied AR nursery contents for kid's subtitle language selection in Korean, Chinese and English education. The original fairy tale consisted of 6~8 scenes for the 3D contents production, and was adapted and translated. Dubbing was dubbed by the native speaker using the standard pronunciation, and the effect sound was edited separately to fit the scene. After composing a scenario, constructing a 3D model, constructing a interaction, constructing a sound effect, and creating content metadata, the Unity 3D game engine is executed to create a project and describe it as a script. It provides a fun and informative tradition of fairy tales with abundant content that incorporates ICT technology, accepting advanced technology-based education, and having opportunities to perceive software in daily life.

도서관, 독서운동의 메카가 되어야 한다

박영숙,Park, Yeong-Suk 대한출판문화협회 2005 출판저널 Vol.356 No.-

쿠텐베르크의 나라에서 만난 직지, 그리고 도서관

박영숙,Park, Yeong-Suk 한국도서관협회 2005 圖協會報 Vol.46 No.12

Effect of Ginseng Ethanol Extract on Lactate Dehydrogenate-5 in Rat Brain with Age

박영숙,김태우,조영동,Park, Yeong-Suk,Kim, Tae-U,Jo, Yeong-Dong The Korean Society of Ginseng 1985 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.9 No.1

Attempts were made to see if feeding of ginseng ethanol extract could affect proper- ties of rat brain lactate dehydrogenase such as specific activity, heat stability, Km for substrate, inactivation by 3-bromopyruvate and trypsin, and immune response. The following results were obtained. Specific activity of LDH was observed to reach maximum in 5 month after birth and then decrease steadily. However, that of LDH from rat fed with ginseng ethanol extract was found in rat fed with ginseng ethanol extract. 3-bromopyruvate was shown to inactivate LDH-5 from old rat fed. Inactivation of LDH-5 by trypsin was remarkable in old rat fed. Km value for pyruvate in old rat fed was remarkably decreased. Cumulative results suggest that ginseng ethanol extract could affect conformational change of LDH responsible for altered properties through unknown mechanism.

노인급식제도 개발을 위한 농촌 노인의 식생활 양상 기초조사 -영양소 섭취 및 건강관련 행동 실태-

박영숙,김순,박기순,이정원,김기남,Park, Young-Sook,Kim, Sun,Park, Ki-Soon,Lee, Joung-Won,Kim, Ki-Nam 대한지역사회영양학회 1999 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.4 No.1

A study about health status of the elderly in rural area was performed with 110 home-bound elderly. The results obtained by questionaires and personal interviews recall were as follows. 1) Subjects were 68.6 years of age on average. They revealed the physical tendency of not overweight but high blood pressure. 2) We found that seniors who live alone in rural area were more than in urban area. 3) Average daily intakes of energy and protein of rural elderly were lower than the Korean RDA and the intakes of Ca, riboflavin and niacin in female were also lower. 4) Nutrient intakes were related to family income, food expense, smoking amount, drinking frequency and duration of exercrse, which suggested the needs of nutrition education for the seniors and meal services especially for the low-income elderly.