건물 용도에 따른 딥러닝 다층구조의 정확도 분석

박세은(Se Eun Park),정웅준(Woong June Chung) 한국태양에너지학회 2022 한국태양에너지학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2022 No.4

요양보호사의 스트레스가 이직의도에 미치는 영향 : 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로

박선숙(Park, Sun-Sook) K교육연구학회 2022 사회과학리뷰 Vol.7 No.1

본 연구는 요양보호사의 스트레스를 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로 살펴본 후 요양보호사의 이직의도에 미치는 영향을 분석해 이를 최소화하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 G광역시에 위치한 재가노인복지센터 요양보호사 500명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료 분석을 위하여 SPSS 22.0을 사용하여 분석하였고, 측정도구에 대한 내적 일치도를 알아보기 위하여 신뢰도 분석(Cronbach s α)을 실시하였으며, 독립표본 t검정과 일원배치분산분석(ANOVA)를 실시하였고 주요변수와의 관계를 알아보기 위하여 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 요양보호사의 직무 스트레스와 대인관계 스트레스가 높을수록 자아존중감은 낮고 이직 의도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 직무스트레스가 높을수록 요양보호사가 느끼는 대인관계 스트레스도 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 요양보호사의 직무 스트레스가 자아존중감에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 요양보호사의 이직 의도에 강한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 요양보호사의 대인관계 스트레스는 자아존중감과 이직 의도에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며. 자아존중감도 이직 의도에 경미하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. This study aims to minimize the stress of caregivers by examining the mediating effect of self-esteem, and then analyzing the effect on caregivers turnover intention. For this purpose, a survey was conducted targeting 500 caregivers at the home elderly welfare center located in G Metropolitan City. For data analysis, SPSS 22.0 was used, and reliability analysis (Cronbach s α) was performed to find out the degree of internal agreement with the measurement tool, Independent sample t-test and one-way analysis of variance(ANOVA) were performed, and multiple regression analysis was performed to examine the relationship with the main variables. As a result of the study, first, the higher the job stress and the interpersonal stress of the caregivers, the lower the self-esteem and the higher the turnover intention. Second, the higher the job stress, the higher the interpersonal stress felt by the caregivers. Third, it was found that job stress of caregivers had a negative effect on self-esteem, and it was found that it had a strong effect on the intention to change jobs. Fourth, interpersonal stress of caregivers was found to have a negative effect on self-esteem and turnover intention. It was found that self-esteem also had a slight effect on the intention to leave.

방과후 아동보육 프로그램의 실태에 관한 연구 - 대구지역 사회복지관을 중심으로 -

박선숙(Seon Sook Park),유가효(Ka Hyo Yoo) 한국아동가족복지학회 1999 한국가족복지학 Vol.4 No.1

The purpose of this study is to provide basic information necessary to activate child educare programs after school, centering around social welfare service centers in Taegu area which have been providing child educare programs after school. This study was carried out by surveying the actual state of child educare programs after school, and analysing the opinions of children using the programs, their parents, and related persons, so as to examine what difference is between the programs` users and providers. The result of this study is summarized as follows. First, it was shown that the social welfare service centers` child educare programs after school were designed for a variety of well-organized and integrated types focusing on low-graded children of primary school, for the purpose of their safety, and social, emotional development. Second, as a result of surveying the opinions of children as the program users, their parents, and related persons, it was shown that they were very positive in the programs after school. In particular, the positive change in the social, emotional aspect of children who took part in the programs indicated that the expected effect of the programs was resulting in a desirable result. Third, an interview with the related person was held to find out a method for activating the child educare programs after school. To activate the programs, then, it was required (1)to develop systematic, special programs, (2)to financially support the use of programs, (3)to encourage the parents to actively participate in and understand the programs, (4)to prepare and retrain the specialized experts in the programs, and (5)to provide environment and space for children.

청소년의 결손가정 요인이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향에서 관계적 요인의 매개효과

박선숙(Sun-Sook Park),이인석(Inn-Seok Lee) 한국콘텐츠학회 2014 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.14 No.8

본 연구는 청소년의 결손가정요인이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향에서 부모관계, 친구관계, 교사관계, 이웃관계 등 관계적 요인의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 한국 아동·청소년패널조사 2012년 3차년도 자료 중에서 초등학교6학년과 중학교 3학년 4,362명의 데이터를 사용하였다. 분석결과 분석대상자들의 일반적 특성에 따른 공동체 의식의 차이에서는 여학생이, 중학교 3학년이, 건강하다고 인식하는 경우, 결손이 없는 가정인 경우가 공동체 의식에 미치는 영향에 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 청소년의 결손가정 요인이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향에서는 부모관계, 교사관계, 친구관계, 이웃관계의 관계적 요인이 유의미한 매개효과를 보여주면서 부모구성에 따른 결손가정요인의 영향력이 유의미하지 않게 감소된 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 결론적으로 청소년에게 있어서 관계적 요인을 강화할 수 있는 다양한 프로그램의 개발과 제도적 장치의 마련이 필요할 것이다. This study aimed to exam the mediating effects of relational factors between family deficiency and community spirit in adolescence. Relation factors were composed of some factors, parents relation, peer relation, teacher relation, neighbor relation. Using samples from Korean Youth Panel Study(KYPS) 2012, authors analyzed 4,362, 6th grader and 9th grader, with a hierarchical regression to answer research questions proposed by the study. Results showed that the level of community spirit vary with significant in gender, age, health, family deficiency. Among control factors, girls, grade, recognition of health, earning affected the community spirit. In the relationship between family deficiency and community spirit in adolescence was proven to be influential. In conclusion, the researchers hypothesized research model between relational factors and community spirit was proved to be true. Therefore this study suggested that adolescents in family deficiency were needed to be boosted a many relational factors. Finally, it remarked the limits of the study and the suggestions for the further research direction.

노인의 삶의 만족도 결정요인에 관한 연구

박선숙(Sun Sook Park) 충남대학교 사회과학연구소 2018 사회과학연구 Vol.29 No.3

This study has been conducted to privide rudimentary data required for customized welfare policy for the elderly by successively finding the comprehensive factors most deeply related to their sastisfaction levels in life. This research aimed to find the determinants on life satisfaction of the aged and to describe characteristics of high life satisfaction group and low life satisfaction group by appling decision tree model. An analysis was conducted on the aged over 60 years old from the data of the ‘2016 Korean Welfare Panel’. The input variables to decision tree model consist of personal characteristics factor such as sex, age, education, living together with parter and religion, financial factors such as house ownership, employ status and disposal income, physical factors such as smoking, drinking, disability grade and chronic disease, emotional factors such as depression and self-esteem and social factors such as family relationship and social relationship. The major findings were as follows. First, while the most important factors on the aged life satisfaction turn out to be social relationship and family relationship, but personal characteristics, financial, physical and emotional factors have hardly effect on it. Second, social relationship and family relationship is in complementary relationship on the ageds life satisfaction. Third, in case of the aged not in good social and family relationship, self-esteem, health status, living together with parter and religion are significant factors on the aged satisfaction.

청소년의 정서문제가 사이버비행에 미치는 영향 : 팬덤활동과 청소년활동의 매개효과를 중심으로

박선숙(Park, Sun-Sook) 한국교정복지학회 2021 교정복지연구 Vol.- No.73

본 연구는 한국아동·청소년패널조사를 이용하여 청소년의 정서문제와 사회활동, 그리고 사이버비행간의 구조적 인과관계를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년 정서문제가 팬덤활동에 미치는 영향에서 사회적 위축은 부적 영향력이, 우울은 정적 영향력이 있었다. 한편 공격성은 팬덤활동에 유의한 영향력이 없었다. 둘째, 청소년의 정서문제가 청소년활동에 미치는 영향에서는 사회적 위축은 부적 영향력이 있었으나 공격성과 우울은 청소년활동에 유의한 영향력이 없었다. 한편 팬덤활동은 청소년활동에 정적 영향력이 있었다. 셋째, 공격성과 우울은 청소년 사이버비행에 정적 영향력, 사회적 위축은 부적 영향력이 있었으며, 팬덤활동과 청소년활동은 정적 영향력이 있었다. 넷째, 팬덤활동 및 청소년활동 등 청소년 사회활동의 매개효과를 살펴보면, 사회적 위축은 부적 매개효과가, 우울은 정적 매개효과가 있었다. 즉 청소년의 팬덤활동과 청소년활동은 사회적 위축이 심한 청소년이 사이비비행을 할 가능성을 낮추는 보호효과가 있는 것으로 나온 반면 우울이 심한 청소년의 경우 사이버비행의 가능성을 높이는 위험요인으로 작동하였다. This study aims to examine structural causal relationships among emotional problems, social activities, and cyber delinquency in adolescents using the Korea Children and Youth Panel Survey. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, social withdrawal has a significant negative influence and depression has a significant positive influence on fandom activity. On the other hand, aggression has no significant impact on it. Second, social withdrawal has a significant negative effects on adolescents activities, but aggression and depression have no significant impact on them. Meanwhile, fandom activity has a significant positive influence on adolescents activities. Third, aggression and depression have a significant positive influence on cyber delinquency in adolescents, but social withdrawal has a significant negative influence on it. In addition, fandom activity and adolescents activities have a significant positive influence on it. Fourth, from youth social activities such as fandom activity and adolescents activities, we find that there is a significant negative mediating effect between social withdrawal and cyber delinquency in adolescents but a significant positive mediating effect between depression and cyber delinquency.

사회복지상담자의 전문적 능력이 사회복지상담 활용에 미치는 영향

박선숙(Park Sun sook),한삼협(Han Sam hyup) 한국사회복지상담학회 2017 사회복지상담연구 Vol.1 No.1

본 연구는 날로 수요가 급증하고 있는 사회복지상담이 활성화 되어야할 필요성에 근거하였다. 이를 위해서 사회복지상담이 실천현장에서 어떻게 활용되고 있는지 분석하여 사회복지상담의 발전방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 먼저 문헌고찰을 통하여 사회복지상담의 개념과 차별성 및 특성을 밝혀두었다. 다음은 사회복지실천 현장에서 사회복지상담이 어떻게 활용되고 있는지 분석하기 위하여 사회복지기관에서 실무를 맡고 있는 2년 이상 경력의 사회복지사 499명의 자료를 분석에 사용하였다. 연구 결과, 사회복지상담의 활용에는 기관유형 별 사회복지상담의 가치, 지식, 기술에 차이가 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 기관의 특성과 클라이언트의 특성에 맞추어 원활하게 역할을 수행할 수 있는 사회복지사의 역량강화 교육과, 사회복지상담의 가치, 지식, 기술에 관한 전문교육이 필요하며, 사회복지상담 매뉴얼의 개발, 보수교육의 차별화 및 전문화, 슈퍼비전의 강화 등의 발전방안을 제언하였다. This study is based on the need to invigorate the Social Work Counseling which is rapidly increasing in demand. For this, the purpose of this study was to explore ways of developing the Social Work Counseling by examining the effects of social worker s professional abilities on utilization of the Social Work Counseling. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, 499 social workers with more than two years of experience in social welfare organizations were used for the data analysis. The study has shown that knowledge and skills of a social worker were influenced by the educational background and career, and the type of the organizations that he or she worked for. Based on the results of this study, we have recommended the development plans such as strengthening of the professional education to enhance the professional ability of social workers in consideration of the characteristics of institutions and individuals, development of the Social Work Counseling manual, and differentiation and specialization of the refresher training, and strengthening of supervision.

지역아동센터 종사자가 인지한 전문적 능력이 사례관리자 역할 수행에 미치는 영향

박선숙(Sun-Sook Park) 한국콘텐츠학회 2016 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.16 No.1

본 연구는 지역아동센터 종사자가 인지하는 전문적 능력이 사례관리자 역할수행에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 것으로, 지역아동센터에서 사례관리자의 전문적 능력을 향상시키고, 사례관리자의 역할을 원활히 수행할 수 있는 방안을 도출하고자 함에 그 목적이 있다. 이러한 연구 목적을 달성하기 위하여 부산과 경남에 위치하고 있는 지역아동센터 중에서 2년 이상 경력자 189명을 대상으로 조사·분석하였다. 연구결과, 사례관리자의 전문기술과 능력이 사례관리 역할 수행에 영향을 미치고 있으며 특히 종사자의 전문지식이 사례관리자 역할 수행에 미치는 영향에서 사회복지 가치가 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 지역아동센터 종사자의 전문기술과 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 차별화된 교육과, 전문적 능력 및 가치를 고려한 사례관리 매뉴얼 개발이 필요함을 제언하였다. This study attempts to identify the professional competency of local children’s centers’ workers, and examine their impact on case management performance. To achieve the purpose of this study, 189 children’s centers’ workers with 2 or more years of experiences in Busan and Gyeongnam areas participated in the research. The results showed that the professional skills and capabilities of workers have substantial impact on case management performance. Moreover, the study also proved that social work values have a moderating effect in the practice. This study suggested that for the purpose of improving the competency and professional practice in local children’s centers, it is necessary to equip workers with specified education programs and effective law manuals.

주거 특성이 노인의 건강과 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 가족관계 만족도의 조절효과를 중심으로

박선숙(SunSook Park) 서울사이버대학교 미래사회전략연구소 2023 미래사회 Vol.14 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 주거특성이 노인의 건강과 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 관계에서 가족관계 만족도의 조절효과를 검증하는데 있다. 분석자료는 한국복지패널(KOWEPS) 16차년도 자료(2021년)이며, 만 65세 이상 노인 4,477명을 분석대상으로 하였다. 분석 방법은 다중회귀분석과 위계적 회귀분석을 사용하였다. 선행연구 검토를 통해 대표적인 주거특성 변인으로 1인당 주거면적, 주거부담비 비중, 필수설비, 구조·성능·환경설비, 주거형태, 그리고 강제이주경험을 선정하였다. 최종 분석 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 1인당 주거면적, 구조·성능· 환경설비, 그리고 주거형태가 좋을수록 노인의 건강 상태가 좋은 것을 확인하였다. 둘째, 1인당 주거면적, 구조·성능·환경설비, 그리고 주거형태가 좋을수록 노인의 삶의 만족도가 높았다. 그러나 주거비부담비중이 높을수록 삶의 만족도는 낮게 나타났다. 셋째, 가족관계 만족도는 구조·성능·환경설비에서 노인의 건강과 삶의 만족도에서 부적 조절효과가 있었다. 즉 구조·성능·환경설비가 안 좋아도 가족관계 개선을 통해 노인의 건강과 삶의 만족도를 향상할 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이를 바탕으로 주거환경과 함께 긍정적인 가족관계를 개선하여 노인의 건강과 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위한 방안을 제언하였다. This study aims toverify theeffect of housing characteristics on the health and life satisfaction of older adults, and the moderating effect of satisfaction of family relationship satisfaction in this relationship. Data from the16th Korea Welfare Panel (KOWEPS) survey in 2021 were used for the analysis. Participants were 4,477 older adults aged 65 or older. Multiple regression analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were the methodologies employed. Through a literature review, housing area per capita, proportion of housing burden, essential facilities, structural, functional, and environmental facilities, residence type, and forced migration experience were selected as representative variables for housing characteristics. The results are summarized as follows. First,it was confirmed that older adults’ health improved with better residential area per person, structure, performance, environmental facilities, and housing type. Second, better residential area per person, structure, performance, environmental facilities, and housing type led to higher the life satisfaction. However, higher housing cost burden led to lower life satisfaction. Third, satisfaction of family relationship had a negative(-) moderating effect between structure, functional, and environmental facilities, and the health and life satisfaction of the elderly. In other words, it was found that even if the structure, performance, and environmental facilities are poor, the health and life satisfaction of older adults can be improved by improving family relationships. Based on this, a plan was proposed to improve the health and quality of life of older adults by improving family relationships, along with improving the residential environment.

초등학교 현장에서의 국어과 평가

박선숙(Park Sun-soak) 한국어문교육학회 2003 어문학교육 Vol.27 No.-

The purpose of this study is to examine the structure of Korean language tests which are mostly performance-based, and to suggest the ways of improving listening, speaking, reading and writing tests. The followings are the research and alternative plan of each domain about evaluation. Most of listening tests involve a very narrow measure of the student's English ability and intrinsically involve a kind of speaking test aw well. Listening test should come with speaking test but should involve also class observation. Paper and pencil testing should be given in parallel so that the various tests can measure the student's ability properly. In Speaking tests, we have a tendency to test our students based on performing only simple tasks. To overcome these problems we must test their speaking abilities by interactive, cooperative test, meta-analysis according to a discourse pattern. Most tests of reading have depended on 'paper and pencil' tests which are designed by teachers only. Therefore the results of the tests could not more extend the student's comprehension. In performance-based testing of reading, we should utilize a more authentic context such as essay, experiment, student portfolio, and practical examination if possible. Writing tests were also mostly based on indirect by 'paper and pencil' tests which could show less a scorer validity. To measure a student's ability well in writing, we need to have more specific criteria that can solve the validity problem. In the methods and materials of teaching, more time and effort on the part of the teacher are usually required in order to deliver meaningful feedback. Because of the many difficulties in testing, it is necessary to improve our tests so that the results of tests are more reflected of language learning. First of all, teachers should be able to reorganize the curiculum of Korean Language before testing. In addition we should develop an outline for testing by school unit and we should utilize it.