딥러닝 기법을 이용한 망막 혈관 분할

김범상(Beomsan Kim),이익현(Ik Hyun Lee) 한국정보기술학회 2018 Proceedings of KIIT Conference Vol.2018 No.11

자세반사에 기초한 요통의 테이핑 치료

김용권,Kim, Yong-Kwon 대한물리치료과학회 2001 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.8 No.2

The muscles relating to movement of painful low back was analyzed kinematically, by method of applying elastic tapes and putting non-elastic tapes on muscles involving those movements which cause pain and limitation of range of motion (ROM) in low back and trunk. Taping therapy which is effective for improvement of painful low back and which is supposed to facilitate the total and continual movement based on the postural reflexes will be presented in this paper. Fifty cases who had painful low back were investigated. Patients with painful low back were at first asked pain point and direction of painful movement, and then tested the muscles which are cause of those pain and limited motion. Before attaching tape, all subjects were divided into two groups, flexor pattern and extensor pattern, according to direction of increasing pain. Elastic tapes were applied from origin to insertion of objective muscles and non-elastic tapes were put on effective points of the muscles which were associated with respect to pain and limited ROM. As a result of this study, all subjects with low back pain significantly improved in pain and ROM at the low back. The longest treatment duration group for the low back pain cases was herniated lumbar disc(10.4 days) group. Low back pain have been treated by so many ways. muscles factor should be emphasized to be distinguish1y important to reduce low back pain. The muscles relating to make directly painful motion in low back and trunk should be confirmed by means of taping and painful motion should be analyzed by point of view of postural reflexes.

통합LAN 구성 방식의 제어 알고리즘에 따른 성능 분석

김용권,기장근,최진규,임성용,이규호,Kim, Yong-Kwon,Ki, Jang-Geun,Choe, Jin-Kyu,Lim, Seong-Yong,Lee, Kyou-Ho 한국전기전자학회 2002 전기전자학회논문지 Vol.6 No.1

통합 LAN은 다양한 트래픽을 수용해야 하므로 통합LAN의 성공적 개발을 위해서는 통합 LAN 구성을 분석하고 평가하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 SLAM II를 이용한 성능 분석 프로그램을 개발하고, 큐 관리 방식과 스케줄 알고리즘 등을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과, cyclic 서비스 알고리즘이 가중치에 의한 우선순위 알고리즘보다 성능에 더 큰 영향을 주는 것으로 평가되며, Back Pressure 구현은 큐 관리를 용이하게 할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. Converged LAN accepts diverse traffics so that performance analysis is very important for successful development of converged LAN. In this paper, we develop simulation program using SALM II and simulate queue management scheme and scheduling algorithm for converged LAN. The result of simulation shows the effect of performance for cyclic service algorithm larger than priority algorithm using weight. And queue management can be easy by implementation of Back Pressure scheme.

시각무시가 편마비 환자의 운동 기능회복에 미치는 영향

김용권,Kim, Yong-Kwon 대한물리치료과학회 2003 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of this study by examine the effect of visual neglect on hemiplegia motor recovery are showing trouble which can be raised by visual neglect and helping the patient's ADL and functional recovering. Among the patients who are being taken physical therapy in many other hospitals in Busan From February 1st 2002 to august 31st, we chose 20 patients as control group who did not have symptoms of visual neglect and 20 other patients who did have as case group. We used Albert's test and line bisection as visual neglect test, and MAS as motor recovery. The average age of the patient group is 51.55 and that of control is 44.9. The men's rate is higher than women' s in both groups. Although the rate of left hemiplegia is higher than right hemiplegia in case group, that of right hemiplegia is higher than left hemiplegia in control group. There is much lesion site of basal ganglia in case group. There is the most amount of transformation of MAS when visual neglect is shorter than 1.5centimeter. Each change of MAS point before and after therapy in case group and control group is revealed $6.5{\pm}4.37$ and $12.5{\pm}5.95$.

골다공증과 운동

김용권,Kim, Yong-Gwon 한국건강관리협회 2007 건강소식 Vol.31 No.12

부산지역 노인들의 고관절골절발생실태에 관한 연구

김용권,Kim, Yong-Kwon 대한물리치료과학회 2001 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.8 No.1

This study was conducted to find out current status and characteristics, so that the result could provide basic data to establish prevention programs for hip fracture among the elderly. The data were coolected from 199 cases hospitalized in 4 university hospitals in Pusan during three years period from January, 1966 to December, 1998. The data were obtained from medical records and by using questionnaires through telephone contact or direct personal interview with the subjects or their family, and were analyzed with x2-test. The results were as follow: The mean age of elderly hip fractured cases was 75.7 years, and 61.8% were female. The average hospital stay of the cases was 30.8 days, and 73.9% survived. Femur neck fracture cases comprised 51.7% of the toral cases, while trochanteric fracture cases comprised 48.3%. The hip fracture occurred more frequently during the day, shown as 66.9%, and the most frequently due to trips(44.2%), followed by slips(322%), c1ash(14.6%), dizziness(7.5%), and 00 on. Femur neck fracture, however, occurred the most frequently due to trips(51.5%) and, on the other hand, trochanteric fracture due to slips(40.6%) and trips(36.5%). About two third of hip fracture(67.8%) occurred inside of the building. The most frequently mentioned location for hip fractures was rooms or floors(32.1%), followed by streets(24.1%), bathrooms(17.6%), stairways(13.1%), and so on. Trochanteric fracture, especially, more frequently occurred inside of the building(71.9%) as compared to femur neck fracture(64.1 %). The rate of independent indoor walking in femur neck fractured cases reduced from 88.3% to 74.8% after fracture incidences, while the rate reduced from 86.0% to 45.8% in trochanteric fracture cases. It indicated that trochanteric fractures affected the walking ability of the elderly more severely that femur neck fractures. In conclusion, hip fracture occurs as a combined result of aging characteristics, environmental factors, and health related characteristics. Future studies that investigaterisk factors of hip fracture in elderly are recommended.

Baseline Correction in Computed Radiography Images with 1D Morphological Filter

김용권,류연철,Kim, Yong-Gwon,Ryu, Yeunchul Korean Society of Radiological Science 2022 방사선기술과학 Vol.45 No.5

Computed radiography (CR) systems, which convert an analog signal recorded on a cassette into a digital image, combine the characteristics of analog and digital imaging systems. Compared to digital radiography (DR) systems, CR systems have presented difficulties in evaluating system performance because of their lower detective quantum efficiency, their lower signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and lower modulation transfer function (MTF). During the step of energy-storing and reading out, a baseline offset occurs in the edge area and makes low-frequency overestimation. The low-frequency offset component in the line spread function (LSF) critically affects the MTF and other image-analysis or qualification processes. In this study, we developed the method of baseline correction using mathematical morphology to determine the LSF and MTF of CR systems accurately. We presented a baseline correction that used a morphological filter to effectively remove the low-frequency offset from the LSF. We also tried an MTF evaluation of the CR system to demonstrate the effectiveness of the baseline correction. The MTF with a 3-pixel structuring element (SE) fluctuated since it overestimated the low-frequency component. This overestimation led the algorithm to over-compensate in the low-frequency region so that high-frequency components appeared relatively strong. The MTFs with between 11- and 15-pixel SEs showed little variation. Compared to spatial or frequency filtering that eliminated baseline effects in the edge spread function, our algorithm performed better at precisely locating the edge position and the averaged LSF was narrower.

SH-EMAT를 이용한 알루미늄 박판의 두께감육 평가

김용권,박익근,Kim, Yong-Kwon,Park, Ik-Kuen 대한용접접합학회 2010 대한용접·접합학회지 Vol.28 No.2

In this paper, a non-contact method of evaluating the thickness reduction in an aluminum sheet caused by corrosion and friction using SH-EMAT (shear horizontal, electromagnetic acoustic transducer) is described. Since this method is based on the measurement of the time-of-flight and amplitude change of guided waves caused from the thickness reduction, it provides information on the thinning defects. Information was obtained on the changes of the various wave features, such as their time-of-flight and amplitude, and their correlations with the thickness reduction were investigated. The interesting features in the dispersive behavior of selected guided modes were used for the detection of thinning defects. The measurements of these features using SH waves were performed on aluminum specimens with regions thinned by 7.2% to 29.5% of the total thickness. It is shown that the time-of-flight measurement provides an estimation of the thickness reduction and length of the thinning defects.

무릎 손상과 운동처방

김용권,Kim, Yong-Gwon 한국건강관리협회 2007 건강소식 Vol.31 No.5

효율적인 패킷 필터링 시스템을 위한 CRG 알고리즘과 nTCAM

김용권,이순석,김영선,기장근,Kim Yong-Kwon,Lee Soon-Seok,Kim Young-Sun,Ki Jang-Geun 한국통신학회 2006 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.31 No.8B

본 논문에서는 TCAM을 이용해 패킷 필터링 시스템을 구현하는 경우 범위 규칙과 부정 규칙을 검색하는데 있어 기존의 방법보다 효율적으로 검색할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다. 범위 규칙의 경우 그레이코드를 이용한 CRG(Converting Range rules using Gray code) 알고리즘을 제안하였으며, 부정 규칙을 효율적으로 검색하기 위한 방안으로는 nTCAM(TCAM with negation) 구조를 제안하였다. 또한 시뮬레이션을 통해 CRG 알고리즘과 nTCAM의 기능을 검증하였다. 성능 평가를 위해 제안 방안을 SNORT 규칙에 적용시킨 결과 IPv4와 IPv6 환경에서 기존의 방법과 비교할 때 각각 93%와 98%의 TCAM 엔트리를 절감하였다. The general packet filtering system using TCAM has some limitations such as range and negation rules filtering, so this paper proposes efficient searching schemes than existing methods. CRG(Converting Range rules using Gray code) algorithm, in the case of range rules, that takes advantage of the gray code and TCAM characteristics to save a number of TCAM entries is proposed, and a nTCAM(TCAM with negation) architecture for negation rules is proposed, implemented using a FPGA design tool, and verified through the wave simulation. According to the simulation with the SNORT rules, the CRG algorithm and nTCAM save TCAM entries about 93% in IPv4 and 98% in IPv6 than the existing method.