생강 건조 분말의 임신 및 멀미에 의한 오심, 구토 개선 기능성에 대한 체계적 고찰

곽진숙,백주은,정세원,김주희,김지연,권오란 한국영양학회 2014 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.47 No.1

Purpose: Ginger (Zingiber officinale) has been widely used as an antiemetic agent. This systematic review was aimed at evaluation of the effect of dried ginger powder supplementation on improvement of nausea and vomiting associated with early pregnancy or motion sickness. Methods: We searched Pubmed, Cochrane, Science Direct, and KISS (Korean studies Information Service System) using keywords such as ginger or Zingiber officinale in combination with nausea, vomiting, motion sickness, or pregnancy, published in March 2013. Results: The strength of the evidence was evaluated on the selected 12 RCTs (randomized controlled trials). Eleven trials including 2,630 subjects showed that supplementation with dried ginger powder resulted in significant improvement of nausea or vomiting related to early pregnancy or motion sickness. Among the nine studies including 809 women in early pregnancy before 20 weeks of gestation, ginger sup-plementation was superior to placebo in five studies (n = 305), and as effective as positive control (vitamin B6 or dimen-hydrinate) in four studies (n = 504). Ginger intake significantly reduced the episodes or severity of vomiting related to motion sickness compared to placebo or showed the same effect as several antiemetic drugs in two studies (n = 1,821). Conclusion: Our findings added evidence indicating that ginger powder supplements might improve the symptoms of nausea or vomiting related to early pregnancy or motion sickness without significant adverse events. 생강 건조 분말 의 임신 또는 멀미로 인해 발생하는 오심, 구토 개선 기능성을 평가하기 위하여 체계적 고찰을 실시하였다. 2013년 3월 기준으로 DB 검색을 통해 870건의 자료를 수집하여, 선정/제외 기준에 따라 선별한 결과 총 12건의 연구가평가되었다. 12건 (2,694명) 중 11건 (2,630명)의 연구에서 통계적으로 유의한 개선 효과 나타났으며 (p < 0.05), 효과를 보이는 일일 섭취량은 0.25~2.5 g이었다. 특히 임신부 대상 연구 9 건에서는 모두 유의한 개선 효과를 보였고, 멀미에 대한 효과를 관찰한 3건의 연구 중 1,741명을 대상으로 한 대규모 연구1건을 포함한 2건에서 구토를 유의하게 개선시키는 것으로보고되었다. 해당 연구에서 모두 생강섭취로 인한 이상 반응은 없는 것으로 확인되었다.

아이스너의 교육평가론

곽진숙 한국교육원리학회 2000 교육원리연구 Vol.5 No.1

A Study of the Urban Garden Soil Health in Busan Area

곽진숙,조은정,정미은,주광용,전대영,정휘철 한국토양비료학회 2018 한국토양비료학회지 Vol.51 No.3

The study of urban agriculture is focused on conceptual, active and policy establishment, and studies on the health of the vegetable gardens are minimal. This study analyzed the chemical properties of urban vegetable soils. The area of 29 urban vegetable gardens in the Busan area was divided into suburban area and urban areas. In the urban areas, the soil of the vegetable garden is high in content of organic matter and exchangeable cationalities and it is believed that there is more fertilizer in urban areas. The average value and range of soil fertility items are 6.87 (5.64~8.04) for pH, 43.4 g/kg (6.6~88.3) for organic matters, 845.3 mg/kg (115.9~2758.1) for available phosphate, 1.30 cmol/kg (0.23~3.66) for K+, 17.27 cmol/kg (6.05~46.50) for Ca2+, 2.88 cmol/kg (0.94~3.49) for Mg2+, 2.66 ds/m (0.53~10.40) for conductivity.

Contamination Indices and Heavy Metal Concentrations in Urban Garden Soil of Busan Metropolis

곽진숙,조갑제,주광용,송복주 한국토양비료학회 2019 한국토양비료학회지 Vol.52 No.4

To identify the concentrations of heavy metals and to assess soil environmental quality 29 soil samples werecollected from Urban area (UA) and Suburban area (SA) in Busan, Korea. An assessment was conductedusing soil pollution index (SPI) and geoaccumulation (Igeo) in order to establish the concentration of heavymetal. Accumulation of heavy metals in urban vegetable soils are affected by multiple factors including soil properties and climatic conditions. The concentration of Cd, Cu, As, Hg, Pb, Cr6+, Zn, and Ni were found to be greater in soils more than the background. The geoaccumulation map revealed index of geoaccumulation (Igeo) beyond class 2 (medium pollution) for As and Ni in Suburban area (SA), whereas Hg is enriched in Urban area (UA).

Schiller의 『미적 교육』에 관한 선행연구의 한계와 새로운 접근

곽진숙 한국교육원리학회 2011 교육원리연구 Vol.16 No.1

In this paper, we gave a critical review on the previous studies and presented a new approach to the study on Schiller's 『Aesthetic Education』. Historically, the study of education has lacked the independence from the partial views on education suggested by the outside disciplines. We considered the research on Schiller's 『Aesthetic Education』as one of such examples and gave a critical review on the previous studies. Also we presented a new approach in the internal view of the study of education. The limitations of the previous studies can be listed as follows. First, they made emphasis on the value of the art as a means, rather than the internal value as was protected by Schiller. Second, they confused between the value of art and that of the education and proposed an art as an education, and an education as an art. Thirdly, they regarded the aesthetic man proposed by Schiller as an education and claimed that he proposed and justified the internal value of the education. We suggest the following implications of Schiller's 『Aesthetic Education』on the study of education. We should learn his view and attitude on the art and beauty with which he first studied the autonomy of the art and beauty with emphasis on the internal value of them, and then went on to study several external values and functions. For establishment of the study of education as an autonomous discipline,we should first examine the internal values of education as the innate object of the study. Several external values and functions of the educations such as the relationship with the society can be clearly explained afterwards. By doing this, the study of education can find its standpoint as a autonomous discipline.

호두의 혈중 지질 수준 및 혈관 건강 개선 기능성 평가: 메타분석

곽진숙,박민영,권오란 한국영양학회 2014 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.47 No.4

Purpose: Walnut is known to have unique favorable fatty acids, phytochemicals, and other nutrient profiles. As a result, there has been growing interest in evaluation of its health benefit related to cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although inverse associations of nut consumption and risk factors of cardiovascular disease have been reported in many epidemiological studies and qualitative reviews, few meta-analysis studies have been reported. This meta-analysis was conducted in order to evaluate the effect of a walnut-enhanced diet on CVD risk factors. Methods: We searched Pubmed, Cochrane, Science Direct, and KISS (Korean studies Information Service System) through July 2014. A random-effects meta-analysis was conducted on 17 trials reporting total cholesterol (TC), 14 trials reporting LDL cholesterol (LDL-C), 15 trials reporting HDL cholesterol (HDL-C), 17 trials reporting triglyceride (TG), and four trials reporting flow-mediated dilation (FMD). Results: In meta-analysis, intake of a walnut-enhanced diet resulted in significantly lowered TC, LDL-C, and TG by -0.124 mmol/l (95% CI, -0.209, -0.039; p = 0.004), -0.085 mmol/lL (95% CI, -0.167, -0.004; p = l0.039), and -0.080 mmol/l (95% CI, -0.155, -0.004; p = 0.039), respectively. The overall pooled estimate of the effect on FMD was +1.313% (95% CI, 0.744, 1.882, p = 0.000). HDL-C was not affected by walnut intake. No statistical heterogeneity was observed for any analysis. Results of funnel plots and Egger’s regression suggested a low likelihood of publication bias in all biomarkers (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Findings of this meta-analysis provide consistent evidence that walnut-enhanced diet intake reduces the CVD risk factors. 호두의 혈중 지질 수준 및 혈관 건강 개선 기능성을 평가하기 위하여 메타 분석을 실시하였다. 2014년 7월 9일 기준으로DB 검색을 통해 426건의 자료를 수집하여, 선정/제외 기준에 따라 선별한 결과 총 19건 (n = 1,040)의 연구가 분석에 포함되었다. 호두를 일상 식사에서 일부 지방 급원 또는 열량을 대체하여 섭취하였을 때, 총 콜레스테롤, 저밀도 콜레스테롤, 중성지방 수준 및 혈류 매개 혈관 확장능을 각각 -0.124 mmol/l, -0.085 mmol/l, -0.080 mmol/l, +1.313 % 수준으로대조군 대비 유의하게 개선시키는 것으로 분석되었다.

세미나 지상중계: 제33회 대학교육 정책포럼

곽진숙,Gwak, Jin-Suk 한국대학교육협의회 2011 大學敎育 Vol.173 No.-

부산지역 애완동물 시장 전망에 대한 연구방안

곽진숙 인문사회 21 2023 인문사회 21 Vol.14 No.3

This study was conducted to analyze the growth and change of the pet market in Busan and to predict the market prospects. To this end, the current situation and growth factors of the pet market in Busan are identified, and the competitive landscape and market forecast are analyzed to help the general understanding of the pet market in Busan. In order to conduct research, the following research methods such as literature review, survey, expert interview, data analysis, and competitor analysis may be appropriate. In order to understand the size of the pet market in Busan, it can be analyzed using various indicators such as the number of pets, sales of the pet industry, and consumer demand. In order to predict the future prospects of the pet market in Busan, various factors must be considered along with the current market trend. Here are some predictions for this. Continued growth, strengthening brand competitiveness, and the need for digital transformation after COVID-19 are becoming more prominent. Various pet-related services, increased interest in environmental issues, etc.

40대와 50대 여성의 가치관과 주관적 나이에 따른 화장인식 및 행동

곽진숙 국제보건미용학회 2020 국제보건미용학회지 Vol.14 No.2

This study attempted to investigate makeup perception by values and subjective age among women in their 40-50s and examine their relevance to makeup behavior. For this, a questionnaire survey was performed among women aged 40-50s in Busan from March 17 to mid-April, 2014, and a total of 255 responses were used for analysis. The collected data was analyzed by factor analysis, frequency analysis, regression analysis, and correlation analysis, using SPSS 1.0, and the results found the following: For makeup perception, values and subject age were influential. On the contrary, makeup behavior differed according to values only. Since makeup perception and behavior improve depending on the characteristics of values, this study aimed to provide useful information which can explain them through analysis and understanding of the respondents’ mind. Furthermore, this study is meaningful in that it provides basic data needed for marketing in the cosmetology market to target women in their 40-50s.

반려동물과의 상호작용에 따른 생명존중인식 활성화 방안연구

곽진숙 한국국회학회 2024 한국과 세계 Vol.6 No.2

This study aims to examine the relationship between interaction with companion animals and the perception of respect for life, and to explore methods for enhancing this interaction. The subjects were 261 university students in the Busan area. The research findings are as follows: Firstly, upon testing for differences in interaction based on demographic characteristics, it was found that variations existed in terms of the gender of the caregiver, current pet-raising status, and the duration of pet care. Similarly, differences were noted in empathetic interaction based on gender and current pet-raising status. Secondly, it was evident that interaction had an impact on the perception of respect for life. More significantly, empathetic interaction, rather than mere care-giving, proved to have a greater influence. Based on these findings, there is a call for the activation of animal- assisted empathy programs to enhance the perception of respect for life. It is inferred that as students engage more actively in interactions with their companion animals, their appreciation of life in coexistence with companion animals improves. This, in turn, could contribute to the enhancement of their actual abilities to empathize with animals.