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Anaplastic Ganglioglioma in a Middle-aged Woman: A Case Reportwith a Review of the Literature
강동호,Chul-Hee Lee,Soo-Hyun Hwang,In-Sung Park,한종우,정진명 대한의학회 2007 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.22 No.S
We report a case of anaplastic ganglioglioma. A 45-yr-old woman was admitted with a 5-month history of headache and dizziness, both of which progressed slowly. Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging revealed a strong enhancing mass in the left frontal lobe extending to the cingulate gyrus. Adjuvant radiation therapy and chemotherapy were given after gross total resection of the tumor. Histological and immunohistochemical studies showed an anaplastic ganglioglioma. Gangliogliomas of the central nervous system are rather uncommon tumors, and anaplastic ones are extremely rare. The pertinent literature regarding gangliogliomas is reviewed.
김정수 ( Jung Soo Kim ),정진명 ( Jin Myung Jung ),황수현 ( Soo Hyun Hwang ),이철희 ( Chul Hee Lee ),강동호 ( Chul Hee Lee ),한종우 ( Jong Woo Han ) 대한뇌종양학회 2006 대한뇌종양학회지 Vol.5 No.1
Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma(PXA) belongs to a subcategory of World Health Organization(WHO) classification of tumors of the central nervous system.9) PXA locates typically superficually and affects young patients, who present most commonly with seizures. It was first described by Kepes in 19799,10) and in Korea by Park et al in 1982.23) The tumor has aggressive histological features, but relatively favorable prognosis. The published cases of these PXAs in Korea were reviewed including the author`s own two cases, which were treated by gross total resection. The major clinical, radiological and histopathological features of PXAs in Korean are discussed.