우리나라에서 實用되어 온 人體解剖圖

李英澤 서울대학교 1957 서울대학교 論文集 Vol.5 No.-

The knowledge on the human organs and viscera prevailed with import of Herbt al Medicine in the Age of Three Kingdoms (59B.C∼622), and it is imaginable than new knowledges belonging to the positive field such as position, form and weight of five organs and six viscera developed in the Age of Unified Silla Dynasty (662∼891). It can easily be inferrd that the chart of five organs and six viscera was adopted as the professional book on internal organs in the time of Koryu Dynasty (918∼1391), and subsequently the knowledge on the form and location of five organs and six viscera was more developed. However, those mystic and fictitious forms of five organs in the chart are the result of the fact that the traditional knowledge handed down from the Unified Silla Dynasty was accepted without any criticism on them. At the beginning of Lee Dynasty there was another chart of five organs inherited from the predecessors, in addition to the chart of five organs and six viscera which was handed down from the Koryu Dynasty and applied in reality. However, the knowledge of internal organs of those days could not but depend upon the traditional medical knowledge of Koryu Dynasty. There are not only many aspects acceptable by the modern anatomical knowledge in the chart of internal organs widely used about the end of Lee Dynasty with regards to the explanations on the location and from of internal organs, but also it is the remarkable development on the knowledge of internal organs of medical researchers of that time that the locations of veins connected with the branches of five organs such as lung, spleen, liver and kidney as well as heart which convey blood from heart to other internal organs were illustrated in the chart. In the illustration of five organs and six viscera of Tong-Ui-Po-Kam(東醫寶鑑) we can see another section on form and location written below each internal organ and besides this other enumerations of Po(uterus) along with the internal organs such as five organs and six viscera. Those are the result of an attempt to complement the knowledge of internal organs and make it reasonable accordingly. However, despite the fact that they maintained their desperate attitude to believe those mystic and fictitious medical thoughts by suggesting the imaginary charts ignoring the positive knowledge in a hand, and the chart of internal organs based upon the actual disdection of body was long before handed down to them in another hand, we can find no trace showing its effect on the anatomical knowledge of Korea in those days, and the translation of Chinese classics on anatomy of western medicine which was handed to them by those interested in western medicine about th end fo the age of Chulchong(1850-1863) could not be put into practical use. In its consequence, our knowledge on the internal organs of human body could not become independent of the classical tradition of Herbal medical professional books and always turned to it until the introduction of new current of time in the early 20th century.

最近 3年間 本敎室에서 經驗한 腫瘍 253例에 對한 臨床病理組織學的 考察

李揆鶴,高永春,李廷鎭,朴鍾雲,李鍾元,林鍾福,林春悅,朴順道 최신의학사 1964 最新醫學 Vol.7 No.4

족근-중족관절 골절 및 탈구

조용만,이영기,강흥식,리건영 대한골절학회 1996 대한골절학회지 Vol.9 No.3

Traumatic dislocation and fracture-dislocation of the tarsometatarsal joint are rare injuries. These injuries often missed because radiographs of this joint is difficult to be interpreted, so delay to be diagnosed and treated. These injuries often leads to arthritic change with significant residual symptoms and deformities. Tarsometatarsal joint injuries are generally managed by accurate repositioning of the displaced metatarsals and stabilization with instruments(K-wire, screws etc.). The purpose of this study is to review the anatomical, radiological and functional results. The authors analysed the 25 cases with injuries of the tarsometatarsal joint treated of the department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lee-Rha general hospital from March 1989 to September 1994, which showed the following results. 1. The most common cause of the injury was traffic accident(76%). 2. According to the Hardcastle's classification, the injuries were classified as follows:partial incongruity in 16 cases(64%), total incongruity in 6 cases(24%), and divergent congruity in 3 cases(12%). 3. Three cases were treated with closed reduction and case immobilization, thirteen cases were treated with closed reduction and percutaneous K-wire fixation. Nine cases were treated with open reduction and K-wire fixation as follows:reduction failure in 3 cases, entrapment of anterior tibial tendon in 2 cases, severe soft tissue injury in 4 cases. 4. The anatomic reduction and it's maintenance were considered as most important factor of prognosis.

Family Origin Names and Haplotypes of Y - DNA in Korean Population

Kim, Jong Soon,Kim, Yung Jin,Ahn, Gwang Sook,Lee, Ju Won,You, Sun Ah 한국유전학회 1996 Genes & Genomics Vol.18 No.4

The use of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) has been proposed for the construction of a human genetic linkage map and also become a powerful tool in human population genetics. Human Y-chromosome which is haploid and paternally inherited is valuable for investigating male-mediated gene flow and for complement maternally based studies of mtDNA. We have studied 166 samples from 4 kinds of family origin names such as Kyungju Kim, Kimhae Kim, Chunju Lee and Milyang Park based on the 49aTaq 1 polymorphisms, and a total of 25 haplotypes were observed. The B, F, and I bands is observed in all haplotypes and haplotype showing A3, B, D2, D3, F, and I bands is common haplotype except for Chunju Lee. The result obtained are summarized as follows.

肺內血管硬化症과 肺胞纖維化를 隨伴한 肺動脈血栓症 : 一例報告 Report of a case

石世一,李寧均,李河,李聖浩,李聖洙,金勇一 醫藥係社 1961 綜合 醫學 Vol.6 No.8

활로四徵의 姑息的 手術 : 16例 報告 A Reprot oof 16Cases

元官喜,李亨珪,洪彰義,李華永,李寧均 醫藥係社 1963 綜合 醫學 Vol.8 No.10

거골 경부 골절의 치료

조용만,이영기,리건영,이천동 대한골절학회 1996 대한골절학회지 Vol.9 No.4

The talus has some important anatomic features. Approximately 60% of its surface is cartilage and The talus often has problems with circulation. Talar neck fracture have a high association with ostonecosis and osteoarthritis. Authors have analysed l6 cases of the talar neck fractures treated at Lee-Rha General Hospital from January l990 to December l995 with minimal I year follow up. The results were as follows; 1. In thr l6 cases, there were l4 males and 2 females. the age between 20 and 40 years old was 10 cases(63%). 2. The most common cause of injury was traffic accident(63%), with sudden hyperextension as its mechanism. 3. associated injuries were 4 malleolar fracutres, 3 calcaneous fractures, 3 spine fractures, 3 tiviofibular fractures and 2 femur fractures. 4. According to the Hawkins classification: 3 cases in type I, 4 cases in type I, 5 cases in type l. 4 case in type N fractures were observed. 5. The method of treatment, all 3cases of Hawkins type I fractures were treated by closed reduction and cast immobilization, 3 cases of Hawkins type l and I case of Hawtins type III fracture were treated by closed reduction and internal fixation, other 9 cases were treated by open reduction and internal fixation. 6. Excellent results were observed in 8 cases good in 5 cases, fair in 2 cases . poor in l case with the Hawkins' therapeutic criteria. 7. Complications was observed 3 avascular necrosis, 2 post-traumatic arthritis, 2 ankle stiffness and l skin necrosis. From the above results, authors believe that early anatomical reduction k internal fixation is impotent to get a satisfactory result in de treatment of talar neck fracture.

수부 주상골 요부의 전위골절에 대한 수술적 치료

조용만,이영기,강흥식,리건영,이천동,오상수 대한골절학회 1997 대한골절학회지 Vol.10 No.1

The authors surveyed the clinical study of 17cases of scaphoid fractures from March 1989 to September 1994 with minimal I year follow up at Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Lee-Rha general Hospital. The following conclusions were obtained through clinical survey. l. Of all l 7 cases, they were l3 males and 4 females; Among the 13 males, 10 cases were aged between 20 and 39 years. forming 56.8% of all. 2. All 17 cases were treated by open reduction. Unions were obtained at average l l.5 weeks in 7 cases treated with Herbert screw fixation and l 2 weeks in l 0 cases treated with K-wire fixation. 3. Two of ten K-wire treated cases resulted in delayed union, one of seven Herbert screw treated cases resulted in delayed union. 4. Unions were obtained at average 20 weeks in 3 cases of delayed union. We concluded that open reduction and K-wire fixation were recomanded for the compatible treatment method of displaced waist fracture of scaphoid.

강둑여과수를 이용한 정수처리 공정별 수질의 변이원성 평가

이순화,박영규,이철희 嶺南大學校 環境問題硏究所 1999 環境硏究 Vol.18 No.2

ABSTRACT Much of the public health concern about this topic originated after the detection of carcinogenic and/or mutagenic compounds in surface water including drinking waters. Such presence of mutagenic substances in river water brings about the possibility of causing hazardous effects on not only aquatic organisms but also human health itself. To secure the safety of drinking water, it should be necessary to monitor these micropollutants. Mutagenicity Test, in this bioassay, should produce at least twice the number of revertants as concurrent negative controls and provide a clear dose-response relationship. In this result, Nakdong River was polluted by the frame-shift mutagenic and hydrophilc compounds. To improve its quality, surface water may be treated in different ways. Several processes, such as bank filtration, coagulation, ozonation and activated carbon adsorption can be used to remove natural and sythetic organic compounds.

유리재단 전용 CAM 시스템 개발

이건범,정회민,편영식,주상윤 한국공작기계학회 1998 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.7 No.1

In order to increase the modeling power and productivity of CAD/CAM systems, demands for customization of CAD/CAM system increased. Customization of a CAM system involves making it easier to learn and use, adding new modeling features not supported in a general purpose CAM system, and providing parametric inputting mechanisms. A customization from a commercial CAM system (OMEGA) has implemented for two dimensional free curve CNC glass scribing machine of medium size company in Cheonan. A CAD technician who has no CAM experience can operate this customized CAM system satisfactorily.