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Duan, Wei-Hong,Zhu, Zhen-Yu,Liu, Jun-Gui,Dong, Mao-Sheng,Chen, Jun-Zhou,Liu, Quan-Dda,Xie, Yu,Sun, Ti-Ye,Gao, Ze-Feng,Zhou, Ning-Xin Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2012 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.13 No.8
Purpose: Numerous studies have evaluated the association between XRCC1 Arg399Gln gene polymorphism and hepatocellular carcinoma risk in the Chinese Han population. However, the results have been inconsistent. We therefore here examined whether the XRCC1 Arg399Gln gene polymorphism confers hepatocellular carcinoma risk by conducting a meta-analysis. Methods: PubMed, Google scholar and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases were searched for eligible articles in English and Chinese that were published before April 2012. Results: 6 studies involving 1,246 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and 1,953 controls were included. The association between XRCC1 Arg399Gln gene polymorphism and hepatocellular carcinoma in the Chinese Han population was significant under GG vs AA (OR = 1.48, 95% CI = 1.13 to 1.94). Limiting the analysis to the studies with controls in the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the results were persistent and robust. Conclusions: In the Chinese Han population, the XRCC1 Arg399Gln gene polymorphism is associated with an increased hepatocellular carcinoma risk.
段?(Duan Yu) 한림대학교 아시아문화연구소 2004 아시아문화 Vol.- No.20
Commerce, City and Traffic were the important driving force for the ancient civilization of Sichuan. The Sanxingdui city was a theoctacy city in the Shang dynasty. But in the West Zhou and East Zhou dynasties, commerce became the leading force in the process of cities development in Sichun. In the East Zhou dynaisty, most of Sichuan cities were formed and developed by the exchange between the agricultural economy, city industrial economy and the part agricutural and part animal agricutural economy ,or by the trade between Sichuan and other regions in ancient China even ancient south, west and south east Asia.
Saisai Duan,Wei Wang,Chenglei Yu,Mengjie Liu,Longyu Yu 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2019 NANO Vol.14 No.5
A practical sensor based on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with exfoliated graphene (GR) and poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly (styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) was prepared to determine L-tryptophan (L-Trp) via differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). Optical microscopy was utilized to characterize the surface morphology of the composite electrode. Electrochemical behaviors of the composite electrodes were carried out via cyclic voltammetry (CV). According to DPV results, there are linear relationships between the peak currents and the concentrations in the ranges of 0.1–100 μmol L -1 and 100–1000 μmol L -1 for L-Trp, with the detection limit of 0.015 μmol L -1 for L-Trp. Moreover, the modified electrode can eliminate the interference effects of Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, Na+, L-tyrosine and ascorbic acid, which exhibit excellent stability and reproducibility.
Aberrant Expression of E-cadherin in Lung Tissues of Patients with Probable Lung Cancer
Yuan, Yu-Lin,Wang, Yu-Ming,Liu, Hua,Qin, Gui-Fang,Tang, Ai-Guo,Duan, Yong Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2012 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.13 No.10
Introduction: This study assessed the relationship of E-cadherin mRNA and protein expression with the diagnosis of lung cancer with the aim of providing an auxiliary diagnostic method. Methods: Semi-quantitative nested RT-PCR and western blotting were applied to detect E-cadherin mRNA transcripts and protein, respectively, in 30 cases of diagnostic lung cancer, 30 cases of clinically suspected patients with lung cancer and 30 cases of other disease. Immunohistochemical staining was also used to detect E-cadherin. Results: Remarkably decreased levels of relative E-cadherin mRNA value and increased E-cadherin protein negativity were observed in probable lung cancer, when compared with possible lung cancer and others. With a threshold of 1.45, relative E-cadherin mRNA value showed a sensitivity of 90% and a specifity of 83% for the diagnosis of lung cancer. The combination of decreased relative E-cadherin mRNA value and negative E-cadherin protein increased the specificity and sensitivity. Conclusion: These data suggest that Chinese patients with diagnostic lung cancer have similar decreased levels of relative E-cadherin mRNA and E-cadherin protein value in the lung cancer tissues as in lung cancer patients in other countries. Measurement of relative E-cadherin mRNA and protein values in lung cancer tissues has potential for lung cancer diagnosis.
Ai-Hong Yu,Yang-Yang Duan-Mu,Yong Zhang,Ling Wang,Zhe Guo,Yong-Qiang Yu,Yu-Sheng Wang,Xiao-Guang Cheng 대한영상의학회 2018 Korean Journal of Radiology Vol.19 No.5
Objective: To investigate the correlation between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and visceral adipose tissue in non-obese Chinese adults using computed tomography (CT). Materials and Methods: The study included 454 subjects undergoing abdominal CT scan. Degree of CT attenuation in liver and spleen, and the degree of fat infiltration in liver were evaluated according to three indices: the attenuation value of liver parenchyma (CTLP), the attenuation ratio of liver and spleen (LSratio) and the attenuation difference between liver and spleen (LSdif). Visceral fat area (VFA) and total fat area (TFA) at L2/3 and L4/5 levels were measured, and the abdominal subcutaneous fat area (SFA) was calculated. Bivariate correlation analysis was carried out to determine the correlation among these factors. Results: In men, VFA, SFA and TFA at L2/3 and L4/5 levels showed significant differences in terms of the three indices to distinguish fatty liver from non-fatty liver (all, p < 0.001). In men, all the three indices showed negative correlation with TFA, SFA and VFA (all, p < 0.001). The negative correlation between the three indices and VFA at the L2/3 level was higher than at L4/5 level (r = -0.476 vs. r = -0.340 for CTLP, r = -0.502 vs. r = -0.413 for LSratio, r = -0.543 vs. r = -0.422 for LSdif, p < 0.001, respectively). The negative correlation between LSratio, LSdif and VFA at L2/3 and L4/5 levels was higher than SFA at the corresponding level. In women, all the three indices showed negative correlation with VFA and TFA at L2/3 and L4/5 levels, and the negative correlation between CTLP and VFA was higher at L2/3 level than at L4/5 level (r = -0.294 vs. r = -0.254, p < 0.001). Conclusion: In non-obese Chinese adults, the degree of hepatic fatty infiltration showed a strong correlation with abdominal fat on CT. VFA at L2/3 level was more closely related to fatty liver compared with VFA at L4/5 level.
Duan Feng,Jin Bao-Sheng,Huang Ya-Ji,Li Bin,Sun Yu,Wu Yiming,Zhang Ming-Yao 한국화학공학회 2010 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.27 No.6
High temperature preheated air and steam as gasifying agent and coal gasification was performed in a pressurized turbulent circulating fluidized bed (CFB) gasification pilot plant to investigate the pressurized gasification process and estimate its potential. Within the scope of this paper this test facility as well as its operation behavior was described. Furthermore, the parameter pressure has been investigated regarding its influence on the syngas composition and was presented and discussed in the following. The results show that the gasification quality is improved at higher pressure because of the better fluidization in the reactor. Coal gasification at a higher pressure shows advantages in lower heat value and carbon conversion. With the gasifier pressure increased from 0.1MPa to 0.3MPa, the gas heating value is increased by 15%. Increasing the gasifier pressure would increase the carbon conversion from 57.52% to 76.76%. Also, the dry gas yield and efficiency of cold gas increase little with the increase of the gasifier pressure. The operating parameter of pressure exists at optimum operating range for this specific CFB coal gasification process.
Yu Liu,Zengcai Song,Sheng Yuan,Lei Xu,Yanhui Xin,Meixia Duan,Shuxia Yao,Yangrui Yang,Zhenwei Xia 대한금속·재료학회 2020 ELECTRONIC MATERIALS LETTERS Vol.16 No.1
In this study, heterojunction photoelectric devices based ZnO nanowires were fabricated on p-Si substrate with and without single-layer graphene as insert layer. ZnO nanowires and graphene were prepared by hydrothermal method and chemical vapor deposition respectively. The efect of insert layer on the morphology of ZnO nanowires was very weak as can be seen from scanning electron microscope and X-ray difraction. Raman scattering showed that the graphene prepared was a singlelayer structure. The ultraviolet detection performance of photodetectors with single graphene insert layer was much better than that of photodetectors without single graphene insert layer. The ultraviolet irradiation sensitivity of photodetectors with single graphene insert layer was up to 1071 which was improved 7 times than that of photodetectors without single graphene insert layer. Moreover, photodetectors with single graphene insert layer had faster response time (1.02 s) and recovery time (0.34 s).