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Phuc Nguyen Thien,Giang Nguyen Thi Huong,An Vu Nguyen Thien Truong,Nam Nguyen Thanh Hoai,Anh Ly Duc,Nguyen Huynh Cam,An Hoang,Phong Mai Thanh,Hieu Nguyen Huu 한국탄소학회 2023 Carbon Letters Vol.33 No.2
In this study, graphene oxide (GO) was synthesized by the improved Hummers’ method. The degree of oxidation from graphite (Gi) to GO was determined through interlayer spacing calculated from X–ray diffraction. Besides, the effect of KMnO4:Gi ratios (X1), H2SO4 volume (X2), oxidation temperature (X3), oxidation time of stage 1 (X4), and oxidation time of stage 2 (X5) was screened by the Plackett–Burman model. The simultaneous impact of three factors that influenced the degree of oxidation (X1, X2, and X3) was studied by the Box–Behnken experimental model of response surface methodology to achieve suitable conditions for the GO synthesis process. The characterization of GO product was investigated via the modern analytical methods: X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, UV–Vis spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. In addition, the study was also carried out on a pilot scale for orientation in industrial application with the yield of 14 g/batch.
Factors Affecting Night-Time Economic Development: Research in Hanoi, Vietnam
Ngoc Son NGUYEN(Ngoc Son NGUYEN ),Vu Hiep HOANG(Vu Hiep HOANG ),Quoc Dung NGO(Quoc Dung NGO ),Van Hoa HOANG(Van Hoa HOANG ) 한국유통과학회 2023 Asian Journal of Business Environment (AJBE) Vol.13 No.2
Purpose: The purpose of the study is to explore the factors which influence the night-time economic development in Hanoi, Vietnam. The results can help policymakers achieve a scientific basis to plan the development of night-time economy in Hanoi. Research design, data and methodology: The research model is developed from literature review with 7 independent variables, including natural conditions and resources, infrastructure, safety, environmental issues, promotion and international integration, development of sharing economy, and institution and policy. This model is then adjusted by exploratory factors analysis to have 4 new variables: Institution and environment, Infrastructure and safety, Promotion and sharing, and Nature and resources. The model is regressed based on the data of 463 observations of night-time economy in Hanoi, Vietnam. Results: Consistent with the current literature addressing night-time economy, the results show positive impacts of all of the independent variables studied. Conclusions: It is recommended for the local authorities to strengthen advertising and promoting investment for NTE development in Hanoi city and also enhance the role of state management in NTE activities by raising awareness of the state management apparatus towards a more open-minded multi-dimensional view of the NTE, developing the NTE to overcome the barrier of thinking “if it cannot be managed, it is forbidden” in state management agencies, and defining responsibilities and authority among state management agencies in the management of NTE activities and strengthening decentralization and decentralization of powers for localities in the management and development of NTE.
The Effectiveness of Financial Sources for Climate Change in Vietnam
Thi Nhung NGUYEN(Thi Nhung NGUYEN ),Minh Hoa NGUYEN(Minh Hoa NGUYEN ),Thi Phuong Anh VU(Thi Phuong Anh VU ),Thi Hoang Anh DO(Thi Hoang Anh DO ) 한국유통과학회 2023 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.10 No.1
This research aims to give information about the current situation of five financial sources for climate change in Vietnam, including (i) the State budget used by ministries; (ii) the State budget used by provinces; (iii) Bilateral funds; (iv) Multilateral funds; and (v) Private funds, and then classify them in line with the effectiveness. The working paper’s secondary data on spending on CC-related activities, collected from reports of six ministries and 29 provinces, show that the State budget has been crucial in subsidizing CC-related activities in Vietnam. Moreover, domestic investment has accounted for a major part of the total expenditure of ministries and provinces for climate change. In addition, by using primary data collected from surveys sent to twelve experts from 5 groups, such as researchers, practical experts, managers of private funding organizations (such as banks and enterprises), managers of international funding organizations and beneficiaries, and then analyzing the data through the AHP method, the study shows that all climate finance sources in Vietnam are still not very effective. However, private sector funds are considered the most effective financial source for responding to climate change.
Hoang-Anh T. Nguyen,Huy-Hoang Tran,Thang T. Vu,T.T. Quyen Bui 제어로봇시스템학회 2016 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2016 No.10
Mental state classification is an important step for realizing a control system based on electroencephalography (EEG) signals which could benefit a lot of paralyzed people including the locked-in or Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Considering that EEG signals are nonstationary and often contaminated by various types of artifacts, classifying thoughts into correct mental states is not a trivial problem. In this work, our contribution is that we present and realize a novel model which integrates different techniques: Independent component analysis (ICA), relative wavelet energy, and support vector machine (SVM) for the same task. We applied our model to classify thoughts in two types of experiment whether with two or three mental states. The experimental results show that the presented model outperforms other models using Artificial Neural Network, K-Nearest Neighbors, etc.
Inhibitory Activity of Plantago major L. on Angiotensin I-converting Enzyme
Nguyen Xuan Nhiem,김영호,Bui Huu Tai,Phan Van Kiem,Chau Van Minh,Nguyen Xuan Cuong,Nguyen Huu Tung,Vu Kim Thu,Trinh Nam Trung,Hoang Le Tuan Anh,조성훈,장해동,권영인 대한약학회 2011 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.34 No.3
Eight compounds were isolated from methanol extract of Plantago major L. leaves and investigated for their ability to inhibit angiotensin I-converting enzyme activity. Among them, compound 1 showed the most potent inhibition with rate of 28.06 ± 0.21% at a concentration of 100 μM. Compounds 2 and 8 exhibited weak activities. These results suggest that compound 1 might contribute to the ability of P. major to inhibit the activity of angiotensin I- converting enzyme.
Comparison of Power Losses in Single-Phase to Three-Phase AC/DC/AC PWM Converters
Hoang Vu Nguyen,Dong-Choon Lee 전력전자학회 2015 ICPE(ISPE)논문집 Vol.2015 No.6
In this paper, a comparison of power losses in the conventional single-phase-to-three-phase and singlephase half-bridge plus two-leg three-phase AC/DC/AC PWM converters for low power applications is presented, in which the conduction and switching losses of each semiconductor device are taken into account. Power losses of the two converters employing devices of three different manufacturers are evaluated at different operating conditions of power factor (PF), modulation index (MI), and switching frequency. It is shown that from analysis and simulation results in the case of high MI and PF, the halfbridge rectifier and two-leg inverter gives lower power losses compared with the conventional one of full-bridge rectifier three-leg inverter at the low switching frequency.
Elimination of Heat Problem in POF-based Daylighting Systems
Hoang Vu,Nguyen Manh Hieu,Tran Quoc Tien,Ngoc Hai Vu,Jongbin Park,Seoyong Shin 한국조명·전기설비학회 2020 조명·전기설비학회논문지 Vol.34 No.8
Daylighting gets more attention as people seek better quality of light meanwhile saving electricity which in buildings. Fiberoptic based daylighting systems give us the freedom to provide natural light to any space in the building including north-facing rooms, basements, etc. Using plastic optical fibers (POFs) will significantly reduce costs for these systems. However, POFs are very sensitive to heat. The POF’s maximum operating temperature is 70℃. So, it is difficult to make a daylighting system using POFs that work stably in the long term. In this paper, a new method of eliminating the heat problem in POF-based daylighting systems was introduced. In the design, a UV-IR filter, a secondary optical element (SOE), and small silica optical fiber (SOF) bundles, were included so that the final temperature of the POFs becomes reduced to 56°C from 266℃ while the ambient temperature is 35℃. This result is promising enough for POF-based daylighting systems to be installed practically. Standardization of this method for a fiberoptic daylighting system will be implemented in the near future.