한국과 영국의 관광교육에 관한 비교연구

송근석,강영욱 한국관광정보학회 2001 觀光情報硏究 Vol.- No.8

Despite the rapid growth of tourism in Korea, only little amount of research on tourism education has been carried out in order to examine the nature of course provision and problem areas which need to be dealt with. The purpose of this research is to examine the development of tourism education at higher education level in Korea, focusing on a comparison with that of tourism education in the UK. It is also to produce a stepping stone for the improvement of tourism education in Korea. This study adopts two research approaches. One is a census of all known degree level tourism courses is undertaken through the examination of the institutions' Internet home pages and published sources. The other is a questionnaire survey is carried out to identify more information about tourism courses as well as issues on tourism education in Korea. From the research, the development of tourism education in Korea is set out, including the nature of current tourism courses as well as key issues on tourism education: growth and diversity of course provision. profiles of staff teaching tourism, the way of co-operation between institutions and the industry and so on. The importance of foreign languages (especially English) in most course contents in Korea is also identified. In short, there are many similarities in the development of tourism education in both countries, although the education system and the focus on course content are different. The study concludes not only with making suggestions on the future of tourism education, but also with making recommendations for the further research in order fully to draw the picture of tourism education in Korea.

宗敎에 對한 感情의 地位

UK生 조선불교동경유학생회 1940 金剛杵 Vol.- No.24

근로자의 화학물질 노출관련 기록 보존에 관한 연구

오상민 ( Sang Min Oh ),박동욱 ( Dong Uk Park ),유성재 ( Seoung Jae Yu ),정진우 ( Jin Woo Jung ),임경택 ( Kyung Taek Lim ),이재환 ( Jae Hwan Lee ),하권철 ( Kwon Chul Ha ) 한국산업위생학회 2013 한국산업보건학회지 Vol.23 No.4

Objectives: Employee exposure record refers to a record containing information about environmental(workplace) monitoring or measuring of a toxic substance or harmful physical agent. The aims of this study were to examine problems related to exposure records and provide some amendments to the Korean Industrial Safety & Health Act for the effective management of chemical substances under the law. Methods: This study performed a literature search and review on legal provisions related to exposure records of a number of different countries, including Korea, the USA, Japan, EU, Germany, and the UK. They were compared and investigated and the amendment of articles was suggested. Results: The results of this study were provided as suggested amendments to the related act. There were a variety of ways of improvement, including a 30-year retention period and the introduction of new access methods, contents, transfer, and maintenance methods. All exposure data elements have to be standardized, including reference to a similar exposure group(SEG), sampling strategy, and circumstances of exposure(e.g., date, shift length, use of personal protective equipment, etc.). The SEGs are described by process, job, task, and environmental agent. Conclusions: This study is expected to provide for the amendment of the related act in order to ensure effective management of exposure records and is helpful for solving the cause and result of occupational disease by keeping exposure records according to the Industrial Safety & Health Act.

동기의 (冬基) 광릉천의 육수학적 (陸水學的) 연구

임기흥(Ki Hung Rim),홍사오(Sa Uk Hong) 한국식물학회 1964 Journal of Plant Biology Vol.7 No.1

RIM, Ki Hunng^* and HONG, Sa Uk^(**)(^*Coll. of Pharmacy, Seoul Nat. Univ and ^**Coll. of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan Uuiv.) Limnological study of Kwangneung river in winter season. Kor. Jour. Bot. Ⅶ (1):15-19, 1964. In this stndy, we examined the quality of water and the kinds of algae and insects the Oksukchon river along the length between Kwannung and the Han river during winter. Also examined is the relation between the quality of water and the flesh water plants in sevral significant points along the Oksukchon river between Kwannung and the Han river. We dicovered that the gradual pollution of the quality of water in places near vilages and towns reasulted in a considerable change of life in water. The present qualiy of water skows a remarkable difference from the limnological report of the winter of the year 1960^((8)) which we previously reported, and a cosiderable change in kinds of fish and water plant since then were noticed.

흰쥐 망막의 신경원에서 GABA와 Glycine의 공존

손욱현,오수자,김인범,천명훈,정진웅 대한해부학회 1997 Anatomy & Cell Biology Vol.30 No.6

Piaget의 認識論에 비추어 본 知識의 社會的 性格

金億煥 건국대학교 1988 學術誌 Vol.32 No.1

The study attempted to explore the nature of social knowledge in light of Piagetian epistemology, which has been quite ignored among the studies of Piaget's theory. Traditionally sociology's concern with knowledge has been limited to a preoccupation with its own epistemological foundations at the expense of understanding the factors which shape ordinary people's knowledge. Because it has dealt with knowledge from a philosophical point of view, it has insulated itself from alternative ways of understanding process of knowledge. Sociology's attachment to a dualistic conception of the relationship between knowledge and its object poses insurmountable barriers to the clarification of the character of the relationship between knowledge and social structure. What is distinctive about Piagetian view of social knowledge is that, instead of viewing knowledge as an internal representation of an external object, Piaget depicts the knowing subject as inextricably related to the object of knowledge. Knowledge is defined in terms of sets of potential actions that the subject might perform on the object world. The development of knowledge in the individual occurs through the resolution of contradictions that the individual experiences in actual actions performed on the object world. The objects of experience include both physical and social objects. The relations that the subject establishes with the world of physical objects are analogous to the relations which are established with social objects. Thus social relationships are merely one class among a whole sets of relationships which the subject establishes with his environment. Certainly the same cognitive structures underlie the subjects relationships to physical as to social objects. But social objects are different in that they may also be considered as co-subjects. They also think and act like the subject and during the process of development the individual is constrained to take account of the thoughts and actions of others not just as objects of perception, but as other knowers with whom the individual's own thought must be integrated.

아동기 가정 내 스트레스가 공동의존성에 미치는 영향 및 공동의존성과 정신병리와의 관련성

곽운환,손지욱,한규희,박철수,김장락,김붕년,김봉조,강여화,하형래 대한생물치료정신의학회 2003 생물치료정신의학 Vol.9 No.1

연구목적: 본 연구는 공동의존성에 영향을 미치는 아동기 가정내 스트레스 요인과 공동의존성과 다른 병리와의 연관성을 규명하고자 하였다. 더불어 특정한 질환에서의 공동의존성의 평가가 가지는 의의를 탐색해 보고자 하였다. 방 법: 연구 대상은 정상 일반인 남성집단 88명과 알코올리즘 남성 집단 76명으로 구성되어 있다. 평가도구는 본 저자가 직접 작성한 '아동기 가정내 스트레스 요인 측정용 설문'과 공동의존 척도(RPS), 간이증상 진단검사(SCL-90-R)를 사용하였다. 통계적 분석은 Mann-Whitmey test, Kruskall- Wallis test, Multiple linear regression analysis, Spearman correlation analysis를 이용하였다. 결 과: 1) 정상 일반인 군과 알코올리즘 군의 공동의존성 평균값은 각각 49.12점(표준편차=15.41)과 88.31점(표준편차=17.48)이었다. 2) 정상 일반인 군에서는 '아동기 부모 사별'(p<0.01) '부모의 알코올리즘'(p<0.01) '부모의 상습적 구타'(p<0.01)의 3가지 요인에서, 알코올리즘 군에서는 '어린시절 부모 사별'(p<0.01) '부모의 알코올리즘'(p<0.01) '부모의 상습적 구타'(p<0.01) '부도의 도박'(p<0.01) '사회 병질자 부모의 존재'(p<0.05)의 5가지 요인에서 스트레스 유무에 따라 공동의존성에 유의한 차이를 보였다. 3) 두 집단 동시에 SCR-90-R의 8개 소척도 중 '대인관계 예민성'이 공동의존성과 가장 높은 연관성(rs>0.06, p<0.01)을 보였다. 이외에도 '우울증' '불안증'등이 두 집단 모두에서 통계적으로 유의한 연관성을 보였다. 결 론: 본 연구는 부모의 알코올리즘뿐만 아니라 여러 가정 내 스트레스 요인이 공동의존성의 발생에 영향을 미칠 수 있음과 공동의존성이 높은 집단이 다른 정신과 질환을 동반할 가능성이 높음을 증명한다고 할 수 있다. Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the relationships of codependency with family stressors in childhood and psychopathology. Methods : Subjects were a group of 88 normal adult males and a group of 76 alcoholic males. The degree of codependency was assessed with the Korean version of Recovery Potential Survey(RPS). All subjects filled out questionnaires regarding demographic information and family stressors. The psychopathology was measured by self-administred questionnaires using Symptom Check List-90-Revision(SCL-90-R). Results : 1) There were no significant differences in codependency levels by sociodemographic characteristics in two groups, but obvious difference in mean of codependency scores(normal group : 49.12±15.41, alcoholism group : 88.31±17.48). 2) There were significant differences in codependency levels between the presence and absence of parental physical abuse, parental death, and parental alcoholism(p<0.01) in both groups. 3) Among family stressors, parental physical abuse had the largest contribution to codependency level in multiple linear regression. 4) There were significant correlations between the codependency levels and the scores of SCL-90-R's subscales of interpersonal sensitivity, depression, and anxiety in both groups. Conclusion : The codependency levels were related to some family stressors such as parental physical abuse, parental death, and parental alcoholism and the high-level codependency was correlated with higher level of psychopathology in both normal and alcoholism group. These results suggested that various family stressors, as well as parental alcoholism may be predictors of codependency, and codependency also may be a predictor of other psychiatric disorders.

損害保險料率 算定時 投資收益의 考慮에 關한 硏究

金億憲 홍익대학교 산업기술연구소 1994 産業技術 Vol.3 No.-

One characteristic of property and liability insurance companies is that the excess assets, namely the policy reserves and investment income are very important in managing the companies. In that both policy reserves and investment income come from premium prepayment of the policyholders, the question of "whom the investment income belongs to" has been intensively debated especially in the U.S. The purpose of this paper is to rigorously examine Fairley's model which is reasonable theoretically and easy to be applied in considering investment income when setting property and liability insurance premium rates. Besides, the Hill's model and the model of Kraus and Ross are briefly discussed. In the conclusion part, the prerequisites to applying the Fairley's model to Korean property and liability insurance industry are discussed.

그래픽을 이용한 대화식 교육용 전력조류계산 소프트웨어 개발

이욱화 건국대학교 1994 대학원 학술논문집 Vol.38 No.-

This paper presents the development of an interactive graphical software for the educational purpose of power flow(PF) calculation which is the most important and powerful tools in the power systems engineerings. It is specially designed to give a beginner the interest on PF problem as well as to increase the understanding of it with ease. The software developed in this paper is basically composed of the pull-down menu driver, in which various functions such as Program Master, Data File Management, Case Study Option, PF Run and View Output, are prepared to handle the software easily and thus to be familiar with power flow calculations. A special design is also considered for interactive operation of the software, with which user can interrupt the computation process of PF to control the convergency of PF algorithm. And he can acquire the understanding of convergency characteristics and numerical sensitivity of PF algorithm as well as basic concept of its computation logic. Furthermore, various graphic illustrations are provided in the software to review and compare the computation results on monitor. The proposed software would be useful for educational or trainning purposes to Power System engineerings.

문제해결 과제수행에 있어서 유아 또래간 및 유아-성인 간 협력의 영향

김억환 건국대학교 교육연구소 1995 論文集 Vol.19 No.-