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CPTED 관점에서 안전한 대학교캠퍼스를 위한 적용요소 연구
윤소진(Yun, So-Jin),이승재(Lee, Seung-Jae),강석진(Kang, Seok-Jin) 대한건축학회 2012 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.28 No.3
The purpose of this study was to suggest the applicable factors for making safe campus focused on the CPTED. In order to do that, the questionnaire survey and the observation survey were conducted in the 3 universities in Jin-Ju. This study was processed as follows : first, the analyses of the relations among the variables such as satisfactory and important rate about the physical factors for crime prevention, fear of crime, and crime experienced rate. ; second, comparing analyses the questionnaire survey and the observation survey results among the universities. Followings are the results. : 1) the crime experienced rate was 25%, and the theft and breakage were happened frequently. The hotspots were lecture rooms, dormitories and parking lots. 2) as the fear of crime was higher, the satisfaction of crime prevention was lower. The unsafe places were promoted the fear of crime were basement floors, toilets, green zones, sidewalks and parking lots, etc. 3) the factors caused the fear of crime were insufficient lightings and CCTV, and blind spots among the buildings. 4) the important things for the making crime-free campus were the natural surveillance and access control focused on the CPTED. Especially, it was founded that the access control methods were more effective at indoor spaces and individual buildings, and the natural surveillance methods were more important outdoor spaces.
1997~2001년 제주도 고산지역 PM2.5 미세분진의 오염 특성
강창희,김원형,한진석,선우영,문길주 한국대기환경학회 2003 한국대기환경학회지 Vol.19 No.3
PM_(2.5) fine particles have been collected at the Gosan measurement station in Jeju Island, and the major water-soluble components have been analyzed in order to investigate the aerosol compositions and pollution characteristics. The mean concentrations of the components were in the order of SO₄²^(-) > NH₄^(-) > NO₃^(-) >Na¹ > K > Cl^(-) > Ca²^(+) > Mg²^(+). The major components were SO₄²^(-), NH₄^(-) and NO₃^(-), whose compositions were 58%, 18% and 10% of the total ions, respectively. Most of the components showed higher concentrations in spring season, and especially Ca²^(+), NO₃^(-) and SO₄²^(-) concentrations were increased 2.8, 1.9 and 1.2 times higher than the annual mean concentrations. The most parts of SO₄²^(-) and NH₄^(-) were distributed in the particles below 2.1μm size, but the Ca²^(+), Na^(+) and Cl^(-) showed relatively higher concentrations in coarse particles. Based on the factor analysis, the PM_(2.5) line particles were considered to be largely influenced by anthropogenic sources, and followed by sea salt and soil sources. In the variations of concentrations as a function of wind direction. Most components have shown higher concentrations natably as the northwesterly prevails.
共同住宅團地 外部空間의 活性化와 團地內 犯罪被害經驗率의 關係에 대한 硏究
강석진,이경훈 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.2
The purpose of this study is to investigate about the effect of outdoor space activation on the experienced crime victimization rate through comparison between the activated and non-activated outdoor space in Multi-Family Housings. In order to fulfill this objectives, this study was processed as follows : first, the analyses the results of questionnaire survey through the simple comparative statistical analyses among the variables such as the socio-demographic factors, the psycho-behavioral factors, the utilization rate and satisfaction of outdoor space and experienced crime victimization rate last 5-years in the present dwellings. ; second, analyses of the correlations among all of the variables included the physical site planning factors. ; third, comparing analyses the difference of the variables between the Multi-Family Housings along to the utilization rate in outdoor space. The result revealed that the activation of outdoor space through the physical site planning factors such as the number of households, building coverage, available green space rate and psycho-behavioral factors such as neighborhood relations, the cognitive life environmental fields, and positive territorial attitude would effect on the decrease of experienced crime victimization rate in the Multi-Family Housing.
강진석 한국외국어대학교 외국학종합연구센터 중국연구소 2006 中國硏究 Vol.37 No.-
About the research of relationship is beginning from Modern China. Liang su-ming has inquired from the ethics of view. Lu xun has conferred the general relationship from face. Fei xiao-tong has probed into the characteristic of poor sequence patter of local society. According to the research of Chinese modern relationship, Huang guo-guang made off the relationship to expressive ties, instrumental ties, mixed ties. Yang zhong-fang discriminated the relationship to both components, materials components and affection components. Zao xue-wei divided the relationship into personality, human theory, humanness, and face. The personality represents the function of blood relationship, the human theory represents the function of grade and morality. The humanness represents the exchange behavioural psychological balance. The face represents the function of psychological adjustment. The examples of Chinese interpersonal difficulties was manifested mainly in the mixed ties.
삭골(Bone shaving)한 골의 재생에 골막이 미치는 영향
강진성,권건영,송중원,오석희,한기환 大韓成形外科學會 1989 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.16 No.5
Many orientals have a more prominent malar eminence and mandibular angle than westerners so their faces often look rough and unattracive. In recent years more people want to have a more attractive and beautiful face due to economic prosperity and westernization. Therefore people receiving bone shavings or osteotomies for cosmetic purposes are increasing. The effects of the periosteum on lay bone grafts were investigated but the effect of the periosteum after bone shaving or osteotomy is little known. The authors investigated the effect of the periosteum on the regeneration of bone in membranous and endochondral bone of rabbits. Bony defects each measuring about 5.0×5.0×1.5mm were made on the left and right sides of the parietal bones of 15 rabbits and femurs of 15 other rabbits respectively. The periosteum was preserved on the left and removed on the right. The following results were obtained: 1) The average thickness of the regenerated bones in groups 2 δ4 were thinner than those in groups 1 δ 3 at 4, 8 and 12 weeks postoperatively but the differences of thickness were statistically significant at onl 4weeks postoperatively(P<0.05). 2) The histological findings in groups 2 δ 4 showed lesser regeneration of the shaved bone than those in groups 1 δ 3 at 4, 8 and 12weeks postoperatively. 3) There was no significant increase in the thickness of the regenerated bone after 8 weeks postoperatively in all groups. 4) At 12 weeks postoperatively, the thickness of the regenerated bone in all groups was over 70% of the thickness of the resected bone. In summary, the authors found that it is important to perform overcorrection and resect the periosteum simultaneously in bone shaving to prevent the unwanted regeneration.
랜덤하중스펙트럼하에서 AL 2024-T3 합금판재의 균열진전에 관한 연구
강기경,황영진,이석순 경상대학교 생산기술연구소 2000 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.16 No.-
Damage Tolerance Design Concept lessens defects and damages when a aircraft is manufactured and operated. And it make back up plane before the critical crack size using quantitative analysis of the residual defect size, fatigue crack propagation. So residual strength of a structure in damage tolerance range should be proved using analysis and test for endurance of design maximum load. A aircraft are exposed to the various load conditions such as thrust, gravity, lift and so on at the same time. The complicated load condition is the random load rather than the constant amplitude load. In this study, the experimental resu1ts and the theoretical values of residual strength and crack growth rate using the fatigue test for aluminum alloy plates usually being used for the aircraft skin under random load have been compared and considered.