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      • Fluoroaluminate의 치은 纖維芽細胞 成長에 미치는 效果

        전성현 전남대학교 치과대학 1991 전남치대논문집 Vol.3 No.1

        Fluoride is widely used as a component of toothpaste for the prevention of dental caries. In this study, the fluoride effect on the proliferation of human gingival fibroblast in culture system was investigated. NaF at low concentrations (50 μM-500 μM) stimulated cell proliferation. But, at higher concentrations(over 500 μM) gradually reduced the cell growth. AlCl_3 at low concentrations(5-20 μM) potentiated the cell growth stimulated by NaF. NaF induced the formation of inositol 1, 4, 5 trisphosphate in concentration-dependent manner. AlCl_3 potentiated the IP_3 formation induced by NaF. These data suggested that the human gingival cell proliferation stimulated by fluoroaluminate, the combined from of Al^3+ and F^-, may be due to the activation of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C through guanine nucleotide-binding protein.

      • Dish형 태양열 집광기의 플럭스 분포 해석

        현성택,강용혁,천원기 제주대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 尖端技術硏究所論文集 Vol.12 No.1

        This paper was presented an experimental study to analyze focal plane flux distributions produced by solar concentrating reflectors. Videographic flux mapping was used to investigate flux distributions in the focal plane located at the aperture of the cavity receiver. Peak fluxs in the focal region of 765.5 kW/m2 have been recorded, which corresponds to a concentration ratio of 1150 suns for 663 W/m2 insolation and 90% mirror reflectivity. Total integrated power of 403 W was measured under focal flux distributions. As a result of the percent power within radius, approximately 90% of the incident radiation is intercepted by 0.037m radius.

      • 有限要素法을 이용한 過壓密粘土의 壓密沈下豫測

        현상락,류제천,김송만,박춘수 충남대학교 산업기술연구소 2002 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.17 No.1

        Consolidation is the time-dependent settlement of soils resulting from the expulsion of water from the soil pores. When a saturated compressible clay layer is subjected to a stress increase, consolidation settlement occurs greatly. Because the hydraulic conductivity of clay is significantly small, the excess pore water pressure generated by loading gradually dissipates over a long period. The settlement caused by consolidation in clay may be several times greater than the immediate settlement. A number of researches are carried out to predict the consolidation behavior in field, however, most of researches show the discrepancies between the prediction and the field settlement data. Therefore, the estimation of consolidation rate is one of the important factors in the construcion on soft clayey deposits. In this paper, laboratory tests have analyzed to apply accurately the soil parameters that executed the plan of stage construction. This study analyzes consolidation behavior of overconsolidated clay with two-dimensional consolidation analysis program by use of the numerical method. By using this program, the time dependent consolidation behavior of soft deposits can be analyzed appropriately. Elastic and elastic-plastic finite element analysis are compared with Terzaghi's theory of one-dimensional consolidation.

      • 부인암 환자에서 발견되는 대장 선종의 특징

        전정현,정성애,김성은,이종수,남승현,신정은,문혜성,김승철,유권 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 2003 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.26 No.1

        연구목적 : 2형 Lynch 증후군에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 부인과 종양 환자에게 대장암과 대상 선종의 검사 필요성이 언급되어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 본원의 부인과 종양 환자에서 병기 결정을 위해 시행되어지는 S상 결장경 검사에서 발견되는 대상 선종의 특징을 알아보고자 하였다. 방법 : 1993년 9월부터 2001년 3월까지 본원에서 부인과 종양을 진단받고 대장 증상 없이 병기 결정을 위해 S상 결장경검사를 시행한 187명을 대상으로 하였고(자궁경부암 139명, 난소암 35명, 자궁 내막암 13명) 정상대조군으로는 대장 증상 없이 건강 검진 목적으로 대장경 검사를 시행한 58명을 대상으로 하였다. 결과 : 부인과 종양 환자 187명 중 21명에서 대장 선종이 발견되었고(11.2%) 다발성 선종이 있어 모두 26예의 선종이 관찰되었다. 정상 대조군 58명에서는 3명에서 선종이 발견되었고(5.2%) 다발성 선종은 없었다. 부인과 종양 중 자궁 내막암 환자군에서 선종의 빈도는 38.5%로 정상 대조군에 비해 통계학적으로 유의하게 많았다. 진행성 선종의 빈도도 자궁 경부암 환자 12.5%, 난소암 환자 25.5%, 정상 대조군 33.3%에 비해 자궁 내막암 환자 83.5%로 유의하게 많았다. 부인과 종양의 선종 위치는 직장이 23.1%, S상결장이 76.9%였다. 결론 : 부인과 종양 환자의 대장 선종 빈도는 정상 대조군에 비해 많은 경향을 보였으나 통계학적 의의는 없었다. 그러나 자궁 내막암 환자군에서는 다른 부인과 종양 환자나 정상 대조군에 비해 유의하게 많은 선종과 진행성 선종의 빈도를 부였다. 따라서 부인과 종양 환자에게 대장경 검사를 통한 대장 선종 유무 검사가 필요하리라 생각된다. Objectives : In Lynch syndrome Ⅱ, colon cancer was associated with endometrial and ovarian cancer. The aim of this study was an evaluation for the clinicopathologic characteristics of rectosigmoid adenomas on preoperative sigmoidoscopy in gynecologic cancer patients. Methods : A total 187 gynecologic cancer patients(139 cervical, 35 ovarian, 13 endometrial cancer) and 58 normal controls were reviewed sigmoidscopic finding and pathologic reports retrospectively from September 1993 to March 2001. Results : The mean age of gynecologic cancer patients was 54(38-82) year-old and normal controls was 50(20-68) year-old. Total 26 adenomas were in 21 patients(11.2%) and 3 adenomas were in 3 normal controls(5.2%). The incidence of adenomas was 9.4% in cervical cancer, 8.6% in ovarian cancer and 38.5% in endometrial cancer. Multiple adenomas were in 5 gynecologic cancer patients and 0 normal controls. The incidence of advanced adenoma was 12.5% in cervical cancer, 25.5% in ovarian cancer, 83.5% in endometrial cancer and 33.3% in normal controls. The location of adenoma was 23.1% in rectum and 76.9% in sigmoid colon. Conclusion : The incidence of adenomas and multiple adenomas were higher in gynecologic cancer patients than normal controls but not significantly. The incidence of advanced adenoma and adenomas were significantly higher in endometrial cancer than normal controls. Colonoscopic evaluation of whole colon will be recommanded in gynecologic cancer than sigmoidoscopy.

      • Dish형 태양열 집광기의 플럭스 분포 해석

        현성택,강용혁,천원기 濟州大學校 産業技術硏究所 2001 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.12 No.1

        This paper was presented an experimental study to analyze focal plane flux distributions produced by solar concentrating reflectors. Videographic flux mapping was used to investigate flux distributions in the focal plane located at the aperture of the cavity receiver. Peak fluxs in the focal region of 765.5 Kw/㎡ have been recorded. which corresponds to a concentration ratio of 1150 suns for 663 W/㎡ insolation and 90% mirror reflectivity. Total integrated power of 403 W was measured under focal flux distributions. As a result of the percent power within radius. approximately 90% of the incident radiation is intercepted by 0.037m radius.

      • KCI등재

        두부 외상 환자의 고혈당과 예후와의 상관관계

        현석천,이종안,박준석,박상문,김갑득,장인성,김승열,송화식 대한응급의학회 1996 대한응급의학회지 Vol.7 No.2

        Severe head injury is associated with a stress response that includes hyperglycemia, which has been shown to worse outcome during cerebral ischemia. To better define the relationship between head injury and hyperglycemia, admission glucose level were analyzed in 150 head injured patients from January 1995 to December 1995. Our retrospective study demonstrated a higher glucose level in patients with low Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS) score, especially at 3-5 GCS score, compared to those with high GCS scores. Also a higher glucose level was noted in patients with vegetative state and dead than in those with good recovery and moderate disability. Hyperglycemia(serum glucose level≥200mg%) was associated with decreased level of consciousness and a poor outcome. We conclude that admission hyperglycemia is a significant indicator of severity of injury(p<0.001), but not significant predictor outcome from head injury. After controlling for the influence of the GCS score, glucose levels do not have an independent effect on outcome.

      • KCI등재

        Evaluation of Hot Deformation and Dynamic Recrystallization Behaviors of Advanced Reduced-Activated Alloy (ARAA)

        Sang‑Wook Kim,Hyeon‑Woo Son,Taek‑Kyun Jung,Young‑Bum Chun,Yi‑Hyun Park,Ji‑Woon Lee,Soong‑Keun Hyun 대한금속·재료학회 2019 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.25 No.4

        The hot deformation behavior of advanced reduced-activation alloy (ARAA) was investigated using hot torsion tests. Thefl ow stress decreased as deformation temperature increased and as strain rate decreased. The fl ow behavior demonstratedthe typical dynamic recrystallization (DRX). Based on the constitutive analysis of peak stress, the activation energy for hotdeformation was found to be 330.3 kJ mol −1 . Peak stress was analyzed as a function of the Zener–Hollomon parameter, andcalculated and experimental values were in good agreement. A DRX kinetic model for ARAA was derived with deformationconditions based on the Avrami-type model. It was confi rmed that the volume fraction of dynamically recrystallized grainsincreased as deformation temperature increased and as strain rate decreased. The necklace structure and grain boundarybulging were observed in the deformed microstructure of ARAA. The suggested DRX mechanism for ARAA during hotworking is discontinuous DRX.

      • Mesh형 내부전극을 사용한 2중 원통형 오존발생기의 온도 의존특성

        전병준,이상근,송현직,박원주,이광식 영남대학교 공업기술연구소 1999 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.27 No.1

        Nowadays, environment pollution caused by development of industrial society becomes a serious social problem. So, ozonized gas is suggested as a counter plan against the problem. In this paper, a double cylindrical type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured to improve ozone yield by cooling external electrode. The ozonizer equipped with three electrodes(central, internal and external electrodes) and two gaps. Discharge and ozone characteristics are described in this paper by varying flow rate( Q ) of oxygen suppling gas, temperature of cooling gas and supplied voltage.

      • VOC와 EC의 공통 속성에 관한 연구

        전영호,박성현 弘益大學校 科學基術硏究所 1999 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.2

        비자의 요구사항은 구체적으로 표현되기 보다는 추상적으로 표현된다는 것이 일반적이다. 따라 소비자의 요구사항을 제품의 설계특성에 직접적으로 연관짓는다는 것은 결코 쉬운 일이 아니다. 연구에서는 제품에 대한 소비자의 요구사항과 설계특성간의 공통요인인 Attribute을 추출 및 활여 양자간의 Relationships Matrix를 구축하는 프로세스를 다루고자 한다. 특히, Relationshipsix는 소비자 요구사항인 VOC, 설계특성인 EC 및 공통요인인 Attribute의 DB를 구축한 후 품질전개(Quality Functin Deployment; QFD)의 핵심인 품질의 집(House of Quality; HOQ)의 형태로 되어 제품 개발의 추후 단계에 활용할 수 있도록 하고자 한다.

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