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      • KCI등재

        Influence of Gas Content on Performance Effect on Shunt Vane Type Aviation Fuel Pump

        Zixuan Xu,Zhenggui Li,Weijun Wang,Qifan Wang,Yang Xu,Yibin Li 한국유체기계학회 2022 International journal of fluid machinery and syste Vol.15 No.1

        In order to study the flow law of shunt vane type aviation fuel pump under the condition of gas-liquid mixture transportation, based on the RNG K-ε turbulence model and the Euler-Euler non-uniformity model, using the ANSYS CFX software to calculate an aviation fuel pump under different gas content conditions, and analyzing the flow of the fuel pump and the pressure law of the blade pressure. The research shows that the gas phase is mainly distributed in the front section of the long blade suction surface and the back section of the short blade pressure surface. The increased gas content will result in increased liquid velocity in the pump, which makes the gas phase gradually develop towards the suction surface of long and short blades and diffuse to the impeller flow path. The gas content mainly affects the pressure surface load of the fuel pump blades. The pressure load curve fluctuates at the relative position of the short blade (0.5-0.6) and long blade (0.3-0.6) as well as at the end of the blade and decreases with the increase in gas content. The change of pressure fluctuation of the blade is mainly reflected at the junction of long and short blades, and the pressure fluctuation amplitude of the front section of the short blade and middle section of the long blade fluctuates greatly. With the increase in gas content, the pressure fluctuation amplitude at each monitoring point reduces. The research results can provide some reference for the design of aviation fuel pumps.

      • KCI등재

        Calcined Attapulgite Clay as Supplementary Cementing Material: Thermal Treatment, Hydration Activity and Mechanical Properties

        Tao Shi,Yanming Liu,Yanlin Zhang,Yingjia Lan,Qifan Zhao,Yujing Zhao,Haobo Wang 한국콘크리트학회 2022 International Journal of Concrete Structures and M Vol.16 No.2

        The present paper studied the effects of calcination temperatures (200–800 °C) on the appearance, mineral composition, and active SiO2 content in attapulgite and investigated the effects of attapulgite before and after calcination on the chemically bonded water content, the degree of reaction of cement paste, and the mechanical properties such as the flexural strength, compressive strength, and splitting-tensile strength of cement mortar. The results indicate that the calcination temperature changes the mineral composition of attapulgite, thereby affecting the hydration activity of cement-based materials. The attapulgite calcined at 500 °C (AT500) has the best enhancement on the hydration activity of cement-based materials. The calcination at 500 °C is most beneficial to the dissolution of SiO2, and the content of SiO2 reaches 20.96%. The contents of chemically bonded water in the samples incorporated with calcined attapulgite reduced and that of the samples incorporated with AT500 at 28 d is the same as that of the control group. The reaction degree of AT500 is 78.61% at 28 days. Calcined attapulgite clay can reduce the energy consumption of the cement industry and promote the sustainable development of attapulgite clay.

      • KCI등재

        High solid content 45S5 bioglass®-based scaffolds using stereolithographic ceramic manufacturing: process, structural and mechanical properties

        Zhiyong Ma,Jun Xie,Xian Zhen Shan,Jiabin Zhang,Qifan Wang 대한기계학회 2021 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.35 No.2

        45S5 Bioglass® has been widely used in bone tissue engineering scaffold due to its high bioactive properties. 3D printing method is a popular way to fabricate scaffolds. The extrusion printing method causes poor shape and dimensional accuracy of the scaffolds. The ordinary light-cured 3D printing method leads to low solid content of the scaffolds, which causes large shape shrinkages and low mechanical properties after sintering. In this study, we employed the stereolithographic ceramic manufacturing (SLCM) method to fabricate 45S5 Bioglass®-based scaffolds. Coating-then-stereolithographic layer by layer is the core process of SLCM method. Based on the optimization of the parameters of SLCM process and sintering process, the solid content of the 45S5 scaffold can be improved to a maximum of 70 %, and the linear shrinkage and compressive strength were effectively improved. The proposed method can be used not only for fabricating bone tissue engineering scaffold, but also for manufacturing other high solid content ceramic products.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Multigene Phylogeny and Morphology of Ophiocordyceps alboperitheciata sp. nov., A New Entomopathogenic Fungus Attacking Lepidopteran Larva from Yunnan, China

        ( Qi Fan ),( Yuan-bing Wang ),( Guo-dong Zhang ),( De-xiang Tang ),( Hong Yu ) 한국균학회 2021 Mycobiology Vol.49 No.2

        A new fungus, Ophiocordyceps alboperitheciata, parasitic on the larva of Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) was identified from a survey of entomopathogenic fungi in Kunming Wild Duck Forest Park, Yunnan Province, China. It can be primarily distinguished from relatives by its longer fertile parts, sterile tips, superficial perithecia, narrower asci, and smaller septa of ascospores. As revealed from phylogenetic analyses inferred from nrSSU, nrLSU, tef-1α, rpb1, and rpb2 sequence data, O. alboperitheciata belongs to the Hirsutella citriformis clade in the genus Ophiocordyceps of Ophiocordycipitaceae, and forms a separated clade from other related species. The uniqueness of the taxon is significantly evidenced by both molecular phylogeny and morphology. Furthermore, the interspecific relationships in the H. citriformis clade are discussed.

      • KCI등재

        Impact of a Dust Storm on Characteristics of Particle Matter (PM) in Guangzhou, China

        Qi Fan,Chong Shen,Xuemei Wang,Yuan Li,Wei Huang,Guixiong Liang,Shaoyi Wang,Zhuoer Huang 한국기상학회 2013 Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences Vol.49 No.1

        A strong dust-storm (23-25 April, 2009) occurred in the provinces of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, and Shanxi, North China. Cities along the storm path (from north to south: Xi’ning, Lanzhou,Chengdu, Changsha, and Guangzhou) all experienced a sharp increase in particle matter (PM10) concentration. This is the first case that an Asian dust storm hit Guangzhou in Southern China. The impacts of dust storm on the characteristics of PM were investigated using samples collected in Guangzhou during 27-29 April, 2009. In addition, the mass concentration and chemical composition during a normal non-dust period (12-14 May, 2009) were compared with those in dust period. The results show that the concentration of PM10during the dust episode (0.231 mg m−3) was twice higher than that in the non-dust episode (0.103 mg m−3). Chemical analysis showed that concentrations of metal elements, enrichment factors of metal elements, and soluble ions during the dust episode were very different from those of non-dust. The total concentration of metal elements content in PM10 was 53.5 μg m−3 in the dust episode, which is about two times higher than that in non-dust episode (28.5 μgm−3). Increases in concentrations of Na, Ti, Zn, Cu, and Cr ranged from zero to 100% during the dust episode. However, the enrichment factors in non-dust episode were higher than that in dust-storm period,indicating that the above five chemicals originated mainly from local sources in Guangzhou. The concentrations of K, Mg, Al, Fe, Mn, V,and Co increased by over 100% in the dust episode, indicating their origins of remote sources. In the dust period, some water-soluble ions increased in PM10, but the main components in PM10 were SO42−,NO3− and NH4+. At last, we assessed the sources of dusts by analyzing synoptic situation and back trajectories of air mass in Guangzhou, and demonstrated that the main source of the dust storm was from Mongolia.

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