만성골반통의 동서의학적 고찰 : 부인과 질환으로 중심으로

김순열 ( Soon Yeol Kim ),윤종원 ( Jong Won Yoon ) 동국대학교 한의학연구소 1996 東國韓醫學硏究所論文集 Vol.5 No.-

The purpose of this study was to generalize the conception of chronic pelvic pain(CPP)through the literature of oriental medicine and occidental medicine. The results are obtained as follows. First, chronic pelvic pain(pain of more than 6 months' duration) may include pain of gynecologic, gastroenterologic, urologic neurologic, and musculoskejetal origin. In this study, the etiologic of chronic pelvic pain may remain obscure and the relationship between certain types of pathologic, such as endometriosis or adhesions, and the pain response may be inconsistent and often inexplicable. Second, the causes of CPP through the literature of oriental medicine were reviewed as pains due to a wind-pathogen, a cold, disorder of Qi, disorder of blood stasis, a improper diet, disorder of fluid, and deficiency type etc... And the charateristic pains were concerned with a aching pain, a heavy pain, a distending pain, a pain due to mass in the abdoman, a pain likes pulling etc... The degree an4 classification of charateristic pains in current of time were dependent on subjective factors. Third, in oriental medicine, it wasn`t to be suggested concretely recognition of etiological factor in pain, But they recognised that facters were influenced by pain. For example, diretic peripheral demages were concerned with a blood stasis, a phlegm, a damp phlegm, heart, and the pains that were occurrenced by sevn emotions were concerned with a stagnancy of Qi or a stagnancy of liver-Qi.

정상면역을 가진 성인에서 발생한 식도 방선균증

김현수 ( Hyun Soo Kim ),천종운 ( Jong Woon Cheon ),김민수 ( Min Su Kim ),정창길 ( Chang Kil Jung ),김경록 ( Kyung Rok Kim ),최재원 ( Jae Won Choi ),강동우 ( Dong Woo Kang ),김선영 ( Sun Young Kim ) 대한소화기학회 2013 대한소화기학회지 Vol.61 No.2

Hyun Soo Kim, Jong Woon Cheon, Min Su Kim, Chang Kil Jung, Kyung Rok Kim, Jae Won Choi, Dong Woo Kang and Sun Young Kim1 Departments of Internal Medicine and Pathology1, DongKang Medical Center, Ulsan, Korea Actinomycosis is a chronic suppurative disease and caused by Actinomycosis species, principally Actinomyces israelii, which are part of the normal inhabitant on the mucous membrane of the oropharynx, gastrointestinal tract, and urogenital tract. It usually affects cervicofacial, thoracic and abdominal tissue. Cervicofacial type has the highest percentage of occurrence with 50%. Actinomycosis frequently occurs following dental extraction, jaw surgery, chronic infection or poor oral hygiene. It may also be considered as an opportunistic infection in immunocompromised patients such as malignancy, human immunodeficiency virus infection, diabetes mellitus, steroid usage or alcoholism. But, actinomycosis rarely occurs in adults with normal immunity and rare in the esophagus. We report an unusual case of esophageal actinomycosis which was developed in a patient with normal immunity and improved by therapy with intravenous penicillin G followed oral amoxicillin, and we also reviewed the associated literature.

Modeling of a Virtual Three-dimensional Plain Weave Fabric - A Closely Packed Multifilament Yam Model -

( Kim,Jong-Jun ),( Jeon,Dong-Won ),( Yun,Myung-Hui ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2003 패션 비즈니스 Vol.7 No.6

밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈 혈당 측정에 관한 기초 연구

Kim Dong Kyun,Won Jong Hwa,Potapov Sergey N.,Meriakri Viacheslav V.,Chigryai Evgenii E. 대한전자공학회 2005 電子工學會論文誌-SC (System and control) Vol.42 No.1

As a basic research for the development of a non-invasive blood glucose sensor using millimeter waves, we have presented a method for measuring the dielectric properties of high loss dielectrics, based on the reflection method, and investigated the variation of the dielectric properties of glucose-water and glucose -0.9% NaCl solutions in the 10~90 GHz range. In the proposed method, a minimal reflection condition is formed by placing a specially-chosen low-loss plane-parallel plate in front of a high-loss medium under test at a given frequency range. Using the minimal power reflection coefficient and the corresponding frequency at this condition, tile dielectric properties of the medium can be determined. The measured results on pure water have shown the adequacy of the proposed method. The measured results on glucose-water and glucose -0.9% NaCl solutions in the 10~90 GHz range showed that the variations of the dielectric properties of glucose solutions according to the change of their glucose concentration were maximum in the 30~45 GHz range. From these facts we concluded that the variation of about 3 mole/L in the glucose solutions must be distinguished With the measurement accuracies of ±0.1 dB and ±0.01 GHz. 본 논문은 밀리미터파를 이용한 무혈혈당측정기 개발의 기초연구로서, 높은 유전손실을 지닌 유전체의 반사 유전특성 측정법을 제시하고, 이에 의해 10~90 GHz의 밀리미터파 대역에서 글루코오스 농도에 따른 글루코오스 수용액 및 글루코오스 -0.9% NaCl 용액의 유전특성 변화를 조사하였다. 제시된 측정법은 측정 유전제의 앞단에 평행평면판을 배치하여 측정 주파수대역 내에서 전력반사계수가 최소가 되는 최소반사조건이 형성되도록 하고, 이 조건에서 측정된 최소 전력반사계수와 주파수로부터 측정 유전체의 유전특성을 결정할 수 있는 방법이다. 순수의 유전특성에 대한 측정 결과들은 제시된 측정법의 타당성을 입증하였다. 또한 10~90 GHz 대역에서 글루코오스 농도 변화에 따른 글루코오스 용액 및 글루코오스 -0.9% NaCl 용액들의 유전특성 변화에 대한 실험을 통해, 타 대역에 비해 30~45 GHz 범위에서 글루코오스 농도 변화에 의한 각 용액들의 유전특성의 변화가 최대임을 알 수 있었다. 이를 통해 본 측정법에서 전력반사계수와 주파수의 측정 정밀도가 각각 ±0.1 dB와 ±0.01 GHz일 경우, 대략 3 mole/L 정도의 분해능으로 용액 내 글루코오스 농도 변화를 측정할 수 있음을 보였다.

조선후기 원림 석파정(石坡亭)의 공간변화양상에 관한 고찰

이원호 ( Won Ho Lee ),김동현 ( Dong Hyun Kim ),김재웅 ( Jae Ung Kim ),최종희 ( Jong Hee Choi ) 한국전통조경학회 2015 한국전통조경학회지 Vol.33 No.1

본 연구는 석파정의 공간변화양상을 파악하기 위해 원림의 소유권 이전에 따른 공간의 특성을 시기별로 분류하고 관련 문헌 및 도상자료, 기사, 사진 등의 분석을 통해 각 시기별 변화양상을 살펴본 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 석파정의 조영실제 및 소유주의 변화를 살펴보고 이에 따른 공간특성을 시기별로 구분한 결과 3시기로 분류되었다. 1기는 김흥근 소유의 삼계동 정사가 이에 해당하며, 2기는 대원군이 석파정을 소유하였던 시기를 들 수 있다. 3기는 석파정의 원형이 변질되는 시기로 한국전쟁 이후부터 현재에 이르기까지의 시기로 구분하였다. 둘째, 김흥근 소유의 삼계동 정사를 살펴본 결과 계류 중심의 공간구성 및 다수의 건조물을 경영하는 특성을 지니며 중국풍 정자 및 별당채의 도입 등 외래문물의 수용양상과 함께 기화요초를 다수 식재하였다. 셋째, 석파정도병풍을 소재로 확인되는 흥선대원군 소유의 석파정은 기존 삼계동 정사의 공간구성을 대부분 수용한 것으로 보이나 공간의장이 집중되는 사랑채 위치의 상이함은 석파정도병풍의 제작 이후 현재의 위치로 이전되었을 가능성 또한 고려해야할 사항으로 중국식 정자의 표현위치와 함께 이에 따른 추가적인 문헌의 고증이 진행되어야 할 것이다. 넷째, 근대의 석파정은 잦은 소유주의 변경에 따라 이전시기에 비해 상당부분 원형에 훼손되었고 지형이나 수계의 변형뿐만 아니라 건조물 또한 사랑채나 안채, 후면의 별원만이 남아있으며, 오늘날 원림유적이라기보다는 서울미술관의 부대시설로 전락하여 이에 대한 환원과 함께 원형복원이 시급한 실정이다. This study aims to comprehend that Seokpajeong garden for aspect of space change. Spatial characteristics according to the transfer of ownership are classified as period. And investigate the aspect of space change in Seokpajeong garden based on literature and painting, newspaper, photo. The results were as follows. First, Investigate the construction and change of Seokpajeong garden. Accordingly, spatial characteristics of Seokpajeong garden are classified into three period. 1st period is Kim-Heung Keun owned Samgyedong-jungsa garden. 2nd period is Daewongun hold Seokpajeong garden. 3rd period is damaged original form of Seokpajeong garden from Korean War to current time inclusive. Secondly, Kim-Heung Keun owned Samgyedong-jungsa garden has characteristics of water system centric space and many buildings. In addition accept foreign culture like chinese pavilion and Byeoldang Villa. and plant unique flower and leaf in garden. Thirdly, According to Seokpajeong garden folding screen, Daewongun owned Seokpajeong garden accept organization of space in Samgyedong garden. But different locations of Sarangchae in folding screen means possibility of move building to current position. So, additional historical research is required with representation of chinese pavilion location. Fourthly, Seokpajeong garden was damaged from original form to frequent changes of ownership. Transform of geographical features and water system as well as Anchae and Sarangchae, back side of a outbuilding are only the remained among many buildings. Also, Seokpajeong garden is more fell to the subsidiary facility of Seoul Museum than Wonrim. Therefore restoration and recovery of original form are urgent.4)

배구 서브리시브에 따른 팀 간 공격 차이 분석

김종원 ( Jong Won Kim ),김주학 ( Joo Hak Kim ),김진환 ( Jin Hwan Kim ),홍성진 ( Seong Jin Hong ) 한국스포츠정책과학원(구 한국스포츠개발원) 2011 체육과학연구 Vol.22 No.3

이 연구는 국내 남자프로배구경기에서 나타난 서브리시브에 따른 팀간 공격 차이를 서브리시브의 유효성, 세터/비세터에 의한 세트, 세터의 위치, 공격형태, 공격결과를 기반으로 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 알아보기 위하여 NH농협 2009~2010 V리그 남자프로배구경기 126경기를 대상으로 하였다. 분석된 요인들을 기반으로 팀간 공격형태별 빈도, 대전팀간 교차분석, 공격형태별 성공 비율 차이를 분석하여 다음과 같이 나타났다. 첫째, 요인에 따른 공격형태별 빈도를 분석한 결과, 서브리시브가 성공하였을 경우 7개팀 중 5개팀이 속공공격, 실패하였을 경우 7개팀 모두가 오픈공격의 빈도가 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 요인에 따른 대전팀 교차분석의 차이를 검증해 본 결과 차이가 나타났다. 시즌 1위팀인 S팀은 7위팀인 A팀보다 서브리시브 성공률에서 10%이상의 차이가 나타났으며, 서브리시브의 성공·실패와 상관없이 7개팀 모두 96%이상의 세트가 세터에 의해 이루어지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 공격결과 성공률 평균에서는 상위팀인 S팀·H팀(56.9%), 중위팀인 D팀·L팀(54.7%), 하위팀인 W팀·K팀·A팀(47.7%)로 나타나 상위팀일수록 더 높은 공격결과 성공률 평균이 나타났다. 셋째, 공격형태별 성공 비율 차이를 분석한 결과, 이동공격을 제외한 모든 공격형태에서 차이가 나타났다. 오픈공격에서는 S팀이 D팀은 제외한 모든 팀보다 높은 오픈공격 성공 비율의 차이가 나타났으며, A팀은 W팀을 제외한 모든 팀에게 높은 오픈공격 성공 비율의 차이를 나타내주는 특징을 보였다. 시간차공격에서는 K팀이 A팀을 제외한 모든 팀에게 높은 시간차공격 성공 비율의 차이를 나타내주었으며, 속공공격에서는 H팀이 D팀을 제외한 모든 팀에게 높은 속공공격 성공 비율의 차이가 나타났다. 후위공격에서는 하위팀인 W팀·K팀·A팀에서 상위팀들에게 높은 후위공격의 성공 비율의 차이를 나타내주는 특징을 보였다. 퀵오픈공격에서는 A팀이 K팀은 제외한 모든 팀에게 높은 퀵오픈공격 성공 비율을 나타내주는 특징을 보였다. 서브리시브에 따른 팀 간 공격에서 서브리시브의 유효성, 세터/비세터에 의한 세트, 세터의 위치, 공격형태, 공격결과에 따라 팀 간 차이가 나타났다. 안정된 서브리시브와 세트는 여러 공격형태와 높은 공격성공률과의 관계가 매우 높다고 볼 수 있다. 대부분의 기록에서 승리한 팀이 패배한 팀보다, 시즌 순위 기록으로 상위팀이 하위팀보다 우위를 나타내 여러 요인들의 안정 및 높은 성공률을 위하여 꾸준한 연습과 대전팀의 경기기록에 대한 연구가 필요하다. The study was to compare the differences of attacking patterns related to serve receives basing on effectiveness of serve receives, setter/non-setter, location of setter, type of attacks and outcomes of attacks. The subjects were 126 games in 2009~2010 Korean NH Nonghyub V-league men`s championships. The analysed factors were considered on frequencies of type of attacks by each team, cross comparisons between teams played and a ratio of successful outcome by the type of attacks. The results were found as following belows; Firstly, in the comparisons of frequencies on the type of attacks, 5 teams among 7 teams shown greater frequencies on counter-attacks while the teams were winning. Secondly, there were significant differences of types of attacks between teams. The championships` winner, team S was greater than other teams about 10 % of successful serve-receives and 96% of sets were done by setter without the relationships of successful or unsuccessful serve-receives. Also, the successful percentage of attacking outcomes were ordered by ranks such as superior team S and H (56.9%), mid-ranks team D and L (54.7%) and inferior team W, K and A (47.7%). Thirdly, in the comparisons of successful ratio of type of attacks, there were significant differences between the type of attacks except moving-attacks. In the open-attacks, the ratio by team S was greater than team D. In addition, there was significant difference on the ratio by team A excepted the comparing with team W. In the time difference attacks, the ratio by team K was different comparing to other teams excepting team A. In the counter-attacks, team H were greater ratio excepting to team D. In the backward-attacks, the inferior teams (W, K and A) made greater successful ratio of attacks against the superior teams. In the quick-attacks, there was grater ratio by team A against others excepted to team K. There were differences of the effectiveness of serve-receives, sets by setter/ non-setter, location of setter, type of attacks and outcome of attacks depending on the teams. The stable serve-receives and sets were highly relevant to the various types of attacks and greater ratio of successful attacks. The continuous practice and study on oppositional data are required in order to enhance their performances because the winning and superior teams were stable ratio of successful attacks rather than the losing and inferior teams.

Correction: Bioinspired M-13 bacteriophage-based photonic nose for differential cell recognition

Moon, Jong-Sik,Kim, Won-Geun,Shin, Dong-Myeong,Lee, So-Young,Kim, Chuntae,Lee, Yujin,Han, Jiye,Kim, Kyujung,Yoo, So Young,Oh, Jin-Woo Royal Society of Chemistry 2017 Chemical Science Vol.8 No.2

<P>Correction for ‘Bioinspired M-13 bacteriophage-based photonic nose for differential cell recognition’ by Jong-Sik Moon <I>et al.</I>, <I>Chem. Sci.</I>, 2017, DOI: 10.1039/c6sc02021f.</P>

데이터 마이닝을 활용한 한국 프로야구 구단의 승패예측과 승률 향상을 위한 전략 도출 연구

김원종 ( Kim Won-jong ),최연식 ( Choi Yeon-sik ),유동희 ( Yoo Dong-hee ) 한국스포츠산업경영학회 2018 한국스포츠산업경영학회지 Vol.23 No.3

본 연구에서는 데이터 마이닝 기법을 활용하여 한국 프로야구의 승패예측모형을 구축하는 실험을 진행하였다. 이를 위해, 2017년에 실시된 한국 프로야구 10개 구단의 전체 경기 중 무승부 경기를 제외한 1,418경기에 대한 자료를 사용하였다. 승패예측모형에는 의사결정나무, 베이즈넷, 인공신경망 알고리즘과 앙상블 기법인 배깅과 부스팅이 사용되었으며, 그 결과 배깅 기법에 인공신경망을 적용한 예측모형에서 가장 높은 예측률인 85.18%를 기록하였다. 다음으로 의사결정나무 기반 예측모형을 활용하여 한국 프로야구 전체 구단에 관한 8개의 승패규칙을 도출하였다. 여기에서 승패규칙은 승패예측에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인들인 팀출루율, 팀타율, 피안타, 안타, 타석, 타수로 표현되며, 도출된 규칙을 바탕으로 구단의 승률 향상에 도움을 주는 전략을 제안하였다. 또한 플레이오프 진출 구단과 미진출 구단에 관한 승리규칙을 각각 4개씩 도출하였고 이를 바탕으로 두 집단에 맞춤화된 승률 향상 전략을 제시하였으며, 실제 구단에서 선수를 영입한 방향과의 비교를 통해 제시된 전략의 활용 가능성을 확인하였다. This study conducted an experiment to develop win-loss prediction models for the Korean professional baseball league using data mining techniques. To this end, we used data on 1,418 games from all games played by the ten Korean professional baseball teams in 2017, except draw games. We developed win-loss prediction models using not only a decision tree, Bayse net, and artificial neural network algorithms, but also ensemble methods, such as bagging and boosting. As a result, first, we found that the artificial neural network-based prediction model using the bagging method reported the best accuracy (85.18%). Second, we derived eight win-loss rules for entire teams from the decision tree-based prediction model. These rules consist of six influential factors: team on base average, team batting average, hit by opponent, hit, plate appearances, and at bat. Using the derived rules, we proposed helpful strategies for improving the winning rate. Third, we derived four winning rules for both playoff teams and non-playoff teams; using the rules we proposed customized strategies for improving the winning rate of the two different groups. Finally, we confirmed the feasibility of the proposed strategies by comparing non-playoff teams’ actual player recruitment strategies.

여단급 과학화전투훈련 체계 경제적 효과 분석

임종원(Jong-Won Lim),김수연(Soo-Yun Kim),김익현(Yeek-Hyun Kim) 한국산학기술학회 2021 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.22 No.12

본 연구에서는 여단급 과학화전투훈련 체계의 경제적 효과를 2가지 측면에서 분석하였다. 첫째, 2010년부터 2018년까지 대대급에서 여단급으로 확장된 과학화전투훈련 전력화사업에 대한 경제적 파급효과를 산업연관분석을 통해 생산유발 효과, 부가가치유발 효과, 고용유발 효과로 분석하였다. 둘째, 여단급 과학화전투훈련을 통한 예산 절감효과 분석을 위해 여단급 과학화전투훈련에 투입된 비용과 실탄을 사용하는 여단급 실기동 훈련의 투입된 비용 간 비용분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 여단급 과학화전투훈련 전력화사업 간 4,449억원이 투입되어 생산유발 효과 6,883억원, 부가가치 유발 효과 4,777억원, 고용유발 효과는 4,795명인 것으로 분석되었다. 또한, 전력화사업 이후 여단급 과학화전투훈련을 통한 예산 절감효과는 1회 훈련기준 약 230억원이 절감되는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구를 통해 향후 육군에서 지속적으로 추진하고 있는 과학화훈련 관련 사업에 대한 타당성 확보 및 대외홍보를 위한 자로 활용할 수 있는 객관적 자료를 제시하였다. This study analyzed the economic effects of the KCTC System force integration project expanded from the battalion level to the brigade level from 2010 to 2018 in two aspects. First, using the input-output table issued by the Bank of Korea, the input-output analysis method, which analyzes the linkage structure and ripple effect between industries, was used to generate production inducement and the added value and employment inducement were analyzed. Second, as of 2020, the budget reduction effect of KCTC on a one-time basis was examined through a comparative analysis between the cost of a brigade-level actual maneuvering training using live ammunition and the cost of KCTC training of the same scale. The budget saved by one-time brigade-level KCTC training was approximately 23 billion won. The economic ripple effect was 688.3 billion won in production inducement, 477 billion won in value-added inducement, and 4,795 people in employment inducement effects. Finally, the analysis results derived through this study presented objective data that can be used as data for securing the validity of the science-related training projects that the Army is continuing to promote in the future and for public relations.

Metagenomic Analysis of Fungal Communities Inhabiting the Fairy Ring Zone of Tricholoma matsutake

( Miae Kim1 ),( Hyeok Jun Yoon ),( Young Hyun You ),( Ye Eun Kim ),( Ju Ri Woo ),( Yeong Gyo Seo ),( Gyeong Min Lee ),( Young Ja Kim ),( Won Sik Kong ),( Jong Guk Kim ) 한국미생물 · 생명공학회 2013 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.23 No.10

Tricholoma matsutake, an ectomycorrhiza that has mutual relationships with the rootlet of Pinus denisflora, forms a fruiting body that serves as a valuable food in Asia. However, the artificial culture of this fungus has not been successful. Soil fungi, including T. matsutake, coexist with many other microorganisms and plants; therefore, complex microbial communities have an influence on the fruiting body formation of T. matsutake. Here, we report on the structures of fungal communities associated with the fairy ring of T. matsutake through the pyrosequencing method. Soil samples were collected inside the fairy ring zone, in the fairy ring zone, and outside the fairy ring zone. A total of 37,125 sequencing reads were obtained and 728 to 1,962 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were observed in the sampling zones. The fairy ring zone had the lowest OTUs and the lowest fungal diversity of all sampling zones. The number of OTUs and fungal taxa inside and outside the fairy ring zone was, respectively, about 2 times and 1.5 times higher than the fairy ring. Taxonomic analysis showed that each sampling zone has different fungal communities. In particular, out of 209 genera total, 6 genera in the fairy ring zone, such as Hemimycena, were uniquely present and 31 genera, such as Mycena, Boletopsis, and Repetophragma, were specifically absent. The results of metagenomic analysis based on the pyrosequencing indicate a decrease of fungal communities in the fairy ring zone and changes of fungal communities depending on the fairy ring growth of T. matsutake.