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곽지은 ( Jieun Kwak ),김미정 ( Mi Jung Kim ),박혜영 ( Hye-young Park ),심은영 ( Eun-yeong Sim ),천아름 ( Areum Chun ),최인덕 ( In Duck Choi ),오유근 ( You Geun Oh ),이춘기 ( Choon-ki Lee ),전용희 ( Yong-hee Jeon ),구본철 ( Bon Che 한국식품조리과학회(구 한국조리과학회) 2021 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.37 No.3
Purpose: This study investigated the quality characteristics of extruded rice noodles, by comparing the different particle size of the high-amylose rice cultivar (range, < 75 μm, 75∼150 μm, >150 μm). Methods: We analyzed the main physicochemical, hydration, and starch gelatinization properties of rice flours based on the particle size. Furthermore, the cooking quality and textural profiles of rice noodles were also compared by particle size. Results: The smaller particle size rice flour showed lower starch gelatinization temperature, but higher breakdown, peak, trough, final viscosity, and water hydration properties. In addition, the cooking loss rate and the cooked water turbidity of rice noodles were both significantly lower when smaller size rice flour was used. Conclusion: This study compares the quality characteristics of rice noodles according to the particle size of the high- amylose rice cultivar. Water absorption index, water solubility, and swelling power of rice flour showed a distinct negative correlation with the cooking loss rate of noodles.
심보람(Boram Sim),황수희(Soo-Hee Hwang),이혜진(Hyejin Lee),윤지은(Jieun Yun),이진용(Jin Yong Lee) 한국자폐학회 2023 자폐성 장애연구 Vol.23 No.1
2010년부터 2019년까지의 국민건강보험공단 자료를 이용하여 자폐성장애인들에서 발생하는 상해의 유형은 무엇인지, 어떤 질환에 주로 이환되고 있는지 등에 대한 실태를 파악하기 위해 이 연구를 시행하였다. 연구 결과, 자폐성장애인의 상해 발생율은 전체 인구집단과 비교했을 때 높은 수준은 아니었으나, 지난 10년 간 꾸준히 증가하고 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 자폐성장애인의 질병이환은 정신 및 행동 장애가 가장 많았다. 특히 자폐성장애의 고유 특성에 기인한 질병이환외에도 조현병과 같은 정신 질환 관련 질병이환이 많았다. 입원진료에서 치과질환의 이환이 높은 것도 일반 인구집단에 비해 높은 것도 큰 특징이었다. 이러한 결과는 자폐성장애인의 상해를 줄이기 위한 예방 전략과 자폐성 장애인의 복합적인 의료 요구도를 고려한 의료서비스 전달체계 필요성에 대한 근거가 될 수 있다. 이 연구는 기존에 전국 단위로 산출되지 못하였던 국내 자폐성장애인의 상해 및 질병이환 현황을 파악한 최초의 연구라는 점에서 의의가 있다. 향후에도 이러한 역학 자료를 주기적으로 측정하고 추이 변화를 확인하는 과정이 지속적으로 이루어져야 한다. This study is an initial study providing nationwide statistics regarding the prevalence of injuries and comorbidities in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The prevalence of injuries and comorbidities in pleple with ASD was examined in the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) data spanning from 2010 to 2019. We found that the prevalence of injuries in people with ASD was not higher than in the general population. However, this had increased steadily over 10 years. The most common comorbidities with ASD were found to be mental and behavioral disorders. Outpatient visits for mental diseases such as schizophrenia and hospitalization for dental treatment were more prevalent than in the general population.
경직형 뇌성마비아동의 말명료도 및 말명료도와 관련된 말 평가 변인
박지은(Park Jieun),김향희(Kim HyangHee),신지철(Shin Ji Cheol),최홍식(Choi Hong-Shik),심현섭(Sim Hyun-Sub),박은숙(Park Eun Sook) 한국음성학회 2010 말소리와 음성과학 Vol.2 No.4
The purpose of our study was to provide effective speech evaluation items examining the variables of speech that successfully predict the speech intelligibility in CP children. The subjects were 55 children with spastic type cerebral palsy. As for the speech evaluation, we performed a speech subsystem evaluation and a speech intelligibility test. The results of the study are as follows. The evaluation task for the speech subsystems consisted of 48 task items within an observational evaluation stage and three levels of severity. The levels showed correlations with gross motor functions, fine motor functions, and age. Second, the evaluation items for the speech subsystems were rearranged into seven factors. Third, 34 out of 48 task items that positively correlated with the syllable intelligibility rating were as follows. There were four items in the observational evaluation stage. Among the nonverbal articulatory function evaluation items, there were 11 items in level one. There were 12 items in level two. In level three there were eight items. Fourth, there were 23 items among the 48 evaluation tasks that correlated with the sentence intelligibility rating. There was one item in the observational evaluation stage which was in the articulatory structure evaluation task. In level one there were six items. In level two, there were eight items. In level three, there was a total number of eight items. Fifth, there was a total number of 14 items that influenced the syllable intelligibility rating. Sixth, there was a total number of 13 items that influenced the syllable intelligibility rating. According to the results above, the variables that influenced the speech intelligibility of CP children among the articulatory function tasks were in the respiratory function task, phonatory function task, and lip and chin related tasks. We did not find any correlation for the tongue function. The results of our study could be applied to speech evaluation, setting therapy goals, and evaluating the degree of progression in children with CP. We only studied children with the spastic type of cerebral palsy, and there were a small number of severe degree CP children compared to those with a moderate degree of CP. Therefore, when evaluating children with other degrees of severity, we may have to take their characteristics more into account. Further study on speech evaluation variables in relation to the severity of the speech intelligibility and different types of cerebral palsy may be necessary.