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      • KCI등재

        Floristic study of Jang-do (Isl.) in Korea

        Son, Hyun-Deok,Gwon, Soon-Gyo,Jang, Jeong-Won,Sun, Eun-Mi,Kim, Byeol-Ah,Im, Hyoung-Tak The National Institute of Biological Resources 2013 Journal of species research Vol.2 No.2

        We investigated the flora of Jang-do (Isl.), an island of the Heuksan archipelago, located in Heuksan-myeon, Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do and discussed the remarkable plants found there. Thirteen-field trips (total 27 days) were completed from May of 2004 to May of 2013. As a result, we identified the distribution of 423 taxa in Jang-do (Isl.), comprising 104 families, 285 genera, 335 species, 78 varieties and 10 forms. There are a total of 95 taxa of floristic regional indicator plants. The floristic regional indicators are as follows; four taxa of level V such as Impatiens furcillata, four taxa of level IV such as Hosta yingeri, 14 taxa of level III such as Ophioglossum vulgatum, 5 taxa of level II, and 58 taxa of level I. In addition 10 red data plants, 2 vulnerable species (VU) including Calanthe striata for. sieboldii, and 4 least concern species (LC) like Ardisia crenata, 2 not evaluated species (NE) such as Hosta yingeri, were found in the investigated area. An unrecorded species, Fragaria (Rosaceae), was found in a forest of Jang-do (Isl.) for the first time in Korea.

      • KCI등재후보
      • 항암요법을 받은 폐암환자의 삶의 질

        장군자,박점희,류은경,김현미 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1996 慶北醫大誌 Vol.37 No.3

        목적 : 항암요법을 받은 폐암환자의 삶의 질 정도를 파악하여 효과적인 암환자 간호를 하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 본 연구를 시도하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 1995년 10월 1일부터 1996년 3월 31일까지 대구시내 소재 1개 대학교 병원에 입원하여 폐암을 진단받은 후 항암요법을 받은 환자 97명을 대상으로 하여 구조화된 질문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 자료의 분석은 SAS program을 이용하여 실수, 백분율, 최소값, 최대값, 평균, 표준편차, t-test 및 ANOVA, 단계적 중회귀분석을 하였고, 도구의 신뢰도는 Cronbach's α값을 구하였다. 결과 : 항암요법을 받은 폐암환자의 삶의 질 평균은 4.67이었고, 영역별로는 신체적 영역 3.90, 정신적 영역 4.23, 사회경제적 영역 5.65였다. 인구학적 특성에 따른 삶의 질은 연령과 교육수준에서, 질환특성에 따른 삶의 질은 신체적 활동정도에서 유의한 차이가 있었고, 항암제 종류와 항암치료횟수에 따른 삶의 질은 유의한 차이가 없었다. 결론 : 항암요법을 받은 폐암환자의 삶의 질 정도는 4.67로 다른 암진단을 받은 환자들에 비해 낮은 편으로 폐암에 대한 간호학적인 지식의 축적과 효과적인 간호중재에 대한 계속적인 연구, 항암요법이 폐암환자의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 대해서 더 많은 연구가 필요하다고 생각된다. This study was designed to investigate the quality of life in lung cancer patients with chemotherapy. Ninety seven patients with chemotherapy were sampled from one university hospital located in Taegu. The data were analyzed by percentage, mean, t-test. ANOVA. and stepwise multiple regression analysis, using the SAS program. The results were as follows; The mean score of quality of life was 4.67/10. The mean score of psychological dimension was 4.23/10. The mean score of socio-economic dimension was 5.65/10. The general characteristics related to quality of life were age. education level. A cancer characteristics related to quality of life was performance state. There was no statistically significant difference between chemoagents, chemotherapy frequency and quality of life.

      • KCI등재

        간접접착술식에서 접착제의 종류에 따른 전단결합강도와 파절 양상

        장문주,이대희,김현덕,전영미,김정기 大韓齒科器材學會 2001 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.28 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to compare the shear bond strength and failure type of various adhesives in indirect bonding technique. Five types of orthodontic bonding adhesives - ES(Excel sealant), EP(Excel paste), EA(sealant and past), T(Transbond XT sealant), L(Light bond sealant) - were used in this study. Metal bars(70×7×7㎜) were milled and sand-blasted with 50㎛ alumina and then coated with resin. resin blocks(3×4×5㎜) were made and bonded to the resin-coated metal bars with various adhesives. Shear bond strengths were measured by an universal testing machine. The film thickness, interface region. Self-curing resin, EX(Excel sealant) showed the greatest shear bond strength(22.82±3.05 ㎫) and self-curing resin, EP(Excel paste) showed the lowest shear bond strength(13.91±2.70 ㎫). The shear bond strength of self-curing resin, EA(sealant and past : 20.94±0.92 ㎫) was similar to those of light-curing resins, T(Transbond XT sealant : 20.90±2.34 ㎫), L(Light bond sealant : 18.12±1.63 ㎫) group. Most of the failure occurred between the resin coated metal bars and sealant regardless of the adhesives.

      • 韓民族의 民族生物學的 生物 利用 原理 : 三太極 六氣論 Theory of the Three Taegeuk and Six Chi

        金玄,宋美長 한국정신과학학회 1999 韓國精神科學學會誌 Vol.3 No.1

        우리 민족이 생물을 이용하는 원리는 삼태극론을 기초로 하고 그 바탕 위에서 육기론을 응용하는 상호관계 속에서 도출되는 삼태극육기론에 입각하고 있다 생물을 이용하는 데에 있어서 삼태극육기론은 木 , 火, 土 , 金 , 水, 相火 각 육기의 요소별로 음, 양 그러고 중에 근거를 두고 세분화된 적용 범위를 보장해 주고 있다. 이러한 삼태극육기의 원리는 생물을 실생활에 이용하는데 있어서 걸릴 것이 없을 만큼 완벽한 것이다. 우리 한민족의 생물 이용은 원리에 삼태극육기의 원리가 있고 그 실천적 방법론으로는 食藥一體 혹은 藥食同源의 原則을 준수하고 있음 을 알 수 있다 이러한 이용 원려와 실천 원칙은 天, 地 人이 함께 하는 자연합일의 조화의 사상이 기초로 하고 있다. The ethnobiological principle for organism utilization of Korean people considered the principle of the three taegeuk and six chi based on the theory of the cosmic dural forces and five elements The principle of the three taekgeuk and SIX chi explained Interrelationship between the three taekgeuk and six cht. The principle of the three taekgeuk and six chi as a principle of organism utilization had subdivisible application range of each SIX chi(mok, hwoa, to, keum, su and sanghwa) based on Yin, Yang and Chung The application methodology of the three taekgeuk and six chi principle was originated that food and drug was basically same These principle and application methodology were derived from harmony thought of sky, earth and human.

      • KCI등재후보

        일간 신문의 기사와 광고에 나타난 식품영양정보의 현황 조사 (2002년)

        문현경,용미진,장영주 대한영양사협회 2004 대한영양사협회 학술지 Vol.10 No.2

        The object of this study is to investigate and analyze the quantity and quality of information on health, food and nutrition reported by newspapers. Six different major domestic daily newspapers(Hankook Ilbo, Donga Ilbo, Chosun Ilbo, Kyunghyang Shinmun, Hankyoreh Shinmun, JoongAng Ilbo), were monitored from 1st of May to 31st of Oct. 2002. The results of monitoring in the newspapers were summarized as follows; 1. The total percentage of the articles on health, food and nutrition was 2.7% and the percentage of the advertisements on health, food and nutrition was 17.5% of total area of the newspaper. The ratio of the number of food and nutrition topic on the total number of health, food and nutrition topic was 35.8% for the articles, was 62.9% for the advertisements. Among advertisements on food and nutrition, the percentage of advertisements on healthy foods was the highest(3,481 or 55.0%). 2. Contents of 340 articIes(26.1%) were reported as suitable information. Contents of 259 articles(l9.9%) were reported as inaccurate information on health, food and nutrition. In the analysis of advertisements, the number of advertisements without sufficient reliable sources was 2,488 cases(23.0%), and with exaggerated contents was 2,268 cases(21.0%). The articles and advertisements should be backed by scientific research or reliable sources and also the opinions of people with expertise in order to report accurate information to the general public. In order to achieve these results, there should be continuing monitoring activity for the newspapers.

      • 고조선 이후 한민족의 생물 이용과 그 변화 양상 : AD 100년경부터 현대까지 from AD 100 to modern times

        金玄,申桓浩,宋美長 한국정신과학학회 2001 韓國精神科學學會誌 Vol.5 No.2

        Although principle of bio-organism utilization was established from the Go-chosun, the period of ethnobiological bio-organism utilization started after the Go-chosun which was actively utilized bio-organisms according to principle. The period of ethnobiological bio-organism utilization is divided in to duration of application, curtailment and loss Consequently, the Korean principle and method of bio-organism utilization lost progressively. It must be actively used through reconsideration of modem scientific methods.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        물질남용 치료프로그램 후 재범여부에 대한 예비적 추적조사 연구

        김현수,조선미,오은영,임기영,정영기,윤웅장,이영미 大韓神經精神醫學會 1999 신경정신의학 Vol.38 No.6

        연구목적: 본 연구는 물질사범에게 시행되는 수강명령 프로그램의 효과를 재범률을 중심으로 살펴보고자 한 것이다. 방 법: 이 연구의 대상집단은 보호관찰소에서 의뢰받은 물질남용자집단이다. 이들은 법원으로부터 보호관찰, 수강명령, 치료명령, 사회봉사 등을 부과받았다. 총 104명의 대상자집단을 치료프로그램을 이수한 수강군과 비수강군으로 나누었으며 이들에 대한 재범률을 조사하였다. 결 과: 프로그램을 이수한 수강군이 비수강군에 비해 재범률이 낮았다(p<.05). 또한 단기 수강군과 장기수강군의 재범률의 차이를 조사하였는데 대상자 집단의 수가 적기 때문에 장기 수강군의 효과가 통계적으로 입증되지는 않았다. 결 론: 우리는 물질남용자에 대한 정책이 보다 교육적으로 변화할 것을 본 논문을 통하여 제시하려 하였으며 정부 및 법무부는 물질남용자에게 교육과 치료를 제공해주어야만 한다. Objectives: Using recidivism rate, we investigated the outcome after our substance abuse treatment program had been implemented. Methods: Our target population was substance abuse criminals referred by probational office. They either received the parole and probation order, treatment order or social service order from the court. We divided 104 substance abuse criminals into treatment group and non-treatment group. We examined their recidivism rate. Results: We reached a conclusion that treatment group had lower recidivism rate than non-treatment group(p<.0.5). We examined the effectiveness of short-term and long-term programs. However, no effectivess of long-term program was found because the sabject number was too small. Conclusion: We suggest that the strategies for substance abuse should be changed to more educative ones. The Government and Ministry of Justice must provide education and treatment to the substance abuse criminals.

      • 경수산, 소요산, 금정산, 수련산 그리고 문수산의 식물상

        김현,송미장,양해봉 전주대학교 자연과학종합연구소 1999 전주대학교 자연과학연구소 학술논문집 Vol.12 No.-

        The floral composition of Mt. Kyungsu was composed of 30 families 43 species contained 36 species 6 varieties 1 form. The floral composition of Mt. Soyoe was composed of 36 families 62 species contained 3 species 7 varieties 1 form. The floral composition of Mt. Keamjung was composed of 34 families 66 species contained 53 species 12 varieties 1 form. The floral composition of Mt. Suryun was composed of 31 families 46 species contained 41 species 4 varieties 1 form.

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