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      • 고속·고정밀 금형가공센터 개발 Ⅲ

        최원선,이창호,박보선,김태형 한국공작기계학회 2002 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2002 No.-

        In order to manufacture a precision mold/die by machining, users need high speed & precision mold/die machining center. So, for development of this machine, we intend to use linear motor that is instead of ball-screw, servo-motor and coupling, high-speed spindle of pressurized air journal bearing and composite materials. In this paper we research column moving type and table moving type. The former is mainly piling 3 axes on one moving body, the latter is consist of two independent carriages. Both types are available to high speed & precision machine, but we finally draw a conclusion column moving type due to an advantage of high-speed control of linear motor.

      • 고속·고정밀 금형가공센터 개발

        최원선,김태형,이재윤 한국공작기계학회 2002 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2002 No.-

        In order to manufacture a precision mold/die by machining, users need high speed & precision mold/die machining center. So, for development of this machine, we intend to use linear motor that is instead of ball-screw, servo-motor and coupling, high-speed spindle of pressurized air journal bearing and composite materials. In this paper we research column moving type and table moving type. The former is mainly piling 3 axes on one moving body, the latter is consist of two independent carriages. Both types are available to high speed & precision machine, but we finally draw a conclusion column moving type due to an advantage of high-speed control of linear motor.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        좌새골하정맥을 통하여 중심정맥도관 삽입 3 일 후에 발생한 상대정맥천공과 우흉수 : 증례 보고 A case report

        조형찬,손주태,최준영,신일우,이헌근,정영균 대한마취과학회 2002 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.43 No.4

        A 67-year-old male patient had coronary artery bypass graft. Before the induction of general anesthesia, 16 gauge central venous catheter was inserted via left subclavian vein. Initial chest anteroposterior (AP) radiograph showed adequate position, and the central venous pressure measurement through it was satisfactory. This patient's progress was satisfactory, and he was extubated on the second postoperative day. Daily chest AP radiograph had been unremarkable until the third postoperative day, when a right-sided pleural effusion was seen. A day later, the patient complained severe chest pain and dyspnea. We suspected perforation of superior vena cava wall by tip of central venous catheter on the chest computerized tomograph (CT). The injection of radiopaque dye through the central venous catheter confirmed spillage into the mediastinum on the chest CT. Right chest tube was inserted. The patient's condition dramatically improved after chest tube insertion. (Korean J Anesthesiol 2002; 43: 525~530)

      • KCI등재

        Cone beam형 전산화단층영상을 이용한 하악과두 위치의 연구

        황형주,김규태,최용석,황의환 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2006 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.36 No.2

        Purpose : To evaluate position of the mandibular condyle within articular fossa in an asymptomatic population radiographically by a cone beam computed tomography. Materials and Methods : Cone beam computed tomography of 60 temporomandibular joints was performed on 15 males and 15 females with no history of any temporomandibular disorders, or any other orthodontic or prosthodontic treatments. Position of mandibular condyle within articular fossa at centric occlusion was evaluated. A statistical evaluation was done using a SPSS. Results : In the sagittal views, mandibular condyle within articular fossa was posteriorly located at medial and central sections. In the coronal views, mandibular condyle within articular fossa was laterally located at central section. Mandibular condyles in the right and left sides were showed asymmetric positional relationship at medial, central, and lateral sections. Conclusion : Mandibular condyle within articular fossa in an asymptomatic population was observed nonconcentric position in the sagittal and coronal views.

      • KCI등재

        초음파영상을 이용한 정상 교근의 평가

        황형주,김규태,최용석,황의환 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2008 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.38 No.2

        Purpose : To assess the internal echo intensity and morphological variability of masseter muscles on ultrasonography and to establish diagnostic criterion of estimation. Materials and Methods : Participants consisted of 50 young adults (male 25, female 25) without pathologic conditions and with full natural dentitions. Sonographic examinations were done with real time ultrasound equipment as Logiq 500 (GE Medical Systems, Seoul, Korea) at 3 parts according to lines paralleling with ala-tragus line as reference line. The thickness and area of masseter muscles according to reference line in cross-sectional images were measured at rest and at maximum contraction. The visibility and width of the internal echogenic intensity of the masseter muscles were also assessed and the muscle appearance was classified into 4 types. Data were statistically analyzed by paired t-test and x²-test. Results : 1. When comparing the thickness and area of masseter muscles concerning with gender, there was few significant difference between right and left sides, however, there were significant differences between males and females except for the greatest thickness of left side. 2. The changes of the greatest thickness and the area between rest and maximum contraction showed that the part of the least thickness manifested more increase at maximum contraction. 3. Each part the manifestations of the internal echogenic intensity of the masseter muscles were different depending on the locations. But there was no statistically significance. Conclusion : Changes of muscles thickness with contraction and internal echogenic intensity with locations showed great disparity within the masseter muscles, which will be diagnostic criteria for pathophysiologic and anatomic changes of masseter muscles.

      • 계면활성제의 체인길이에 따른 구형 MCM-41의 합성

        이두형,최병열,장원철,서길수,이태진 영남대학교 공업기술연구소 1999 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.27 No.1

        Mesoporous MCM-41 exibits a hexagonal arrangement of uniform mesopores whose dimensions may be engineered in the range of ∼20Å to greater than 100Å. The MCM-41 typically have high surface areas above 1000m2/g, and then capacities of MCM-41 to accommodate the larger hydrocarbon is still higher than the general molecular sieve. At the present, many surfactants as organic templates have been proposed for various formations of these MCM-41. In this study, we synthesized mesoporous MCM-41 which has a spherically hexagonal structure. Also, the pore size of MCM-41 could be changed by the control of alkyl chain length of surfactants.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        티타늄 임플랜트의 표면 마무리 상태 및 NaOH 수용액 침적이 유사체액 중에서의 인산칼슘 석출에 미치는 영향

        정회웅,최규형,이민호,배태성 대한치과기재학회 1999 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.26 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to examine whether the precipitation of calcium phosphate on titanium implant are affected by surface modification. To improve the bone conductivity of the Cheil implant(Cheil Pharma & Instrument Inc), samples were divided into 3 groups. Group 1 was untreated, group 2 was immersed in 5M-NaOH solution at 60℃ for 24 hours, and group 3 was immersed in 5M-NaOH solution at 60℃ for 24 hours and heat-treated at 600℃ for 1 hour. And then, all specimens were immersed in the MEM Eagle's medium whose composition was similar to that of extracellular fluid for 30 days. After immersion, the surfaces were observed with scanning electron microscope. The results obtained were summarized as follows; 1. The surface of Branemark implant showed more regular and smooth machined surface than that of Cheil implant. 2. The precipitation of the calcium phosphate on implant surface was increased by the immersion in the NaOH solution, and more highly accelerated by heat treatment. 3. The precipitation of the calcium phosphate on titanium implant was lower than that on the polished titanium surface.

      • 자궁탈의 임상적 고찰

        김동원,노형균,안태규,최상준,송창훈,정혁 조선대학교 부설 의학연구소 1999 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.24 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical aspects of prolape uteri. This clinical and statistical study was attempted to analyze 369 cases of uterine prolapse(328 cases -operated, the other cases - not operated) from Jan. 1994 to Dec. 1998 at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chosun University Hospital. The results were as follows. 1. The incidences of uterine prolapse was 0.62% of the total admitted gynecologic patients during the study period. 2. Age distribution at the time of operation showed that 184 cases(25.6%) were 60 to 65 years of age, and 62 cases(18.2%) were 56 to 60 years of age. 3. Age distribution at the time of development of prolapse uteri showed that 134 cases(36.3%) were 21 to 30 years of age, 126 cases(34.1%) were 31 to 40 years of age. 4. 228 cases(61.7%) were those who had suffered from uterine prolapse for more 11 years and the mean durations were 15.6 years. 5. The degree of prolapse uteri showed that 281 cases(76.1%) were 3rd degree and 61 cases(16.5%) were 2nd degree. 6. The parity showed that 297 cases(80.2%) were over 4 times and 2 cases(0.27%) was nullipara. 7. The delivery place was at home in 318 cases(86.1%) and in hospital in 51 cases(13.9%). 8. The main symptoms comprised prolapse in 311 cases(84.2%), urinary frequency in 259 cases(70.1%), and bearing down sensation in 242 cases (65.8%). 9. An operation in 328 cases was carried out of 369 cases of prolapse uteri, 301 cases were treated by the vaginal hysterectomy with either anterior &osterior repair or posterior repair, 23 cases were treated by anterior &osterior repair. 10. The postoperative complications were urinary tract infection in 7 cases(2.1%), urinary retention in 4 cases(1.2%), vaginal vault prolapse in 2 cases(0.6%). 11. The indwelling foley catheter was kept for 7 days in 279 cases and the average postoperative hospitalization was around 9 days. 12. The postoperative pathologic findings were chronic cervicitis in 211 cases(67.8%), squamous metaplasia of the cervical gland in 98 cases(31.5%), adenomyosis in 69 cases, leiomyoma in 47 cases, and dysplasia of cervix, cervical polyp, endometrial polyp were also resulted. In conclusion, clinical features of uterine prolapse were studied. The clinical evaluation of uterine prolapse include age, parity, degree of prolapse, delivery site, age of onset, symptomatology, type of operation, complications, the results of histopathological examinations. Further study is necessary before these aspects can be implicated in the clinical evaluation of uterine prolapse.

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