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Young-Ha Lee,이진수,Hoo-Gn Jeoung,In Sun Kwon,Abd Al Wahab Saed Mohamed,홍성태 대한기생충학ㆍ열대의학회 2019 The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.57 No.2
There have been some reports on schistosomiasis of school children in Sudan’s Nile River basin area; however, information about the infection status of Schistosoma species and intestinal helminths among village residents of this area is very limited. Urine and stool samples were collected from the 1,138 residents of the Al Hidaib and Khour Ajwal vil- lages of White Nile State, Sudan in 2014. The prevalence of overall schistosomiasis and intestinal helminthiasis was 36.3% and 7.7%, respectively. Egg positive rates were 35.6% for Schistosoma haematobium, 2.6% for S. mansoni, and 1.4% were mixed. The prevalence of schistosomiasis was significantly higher in men (45.6%) than in women (32.0%), in Khou Ajwal villagers (39.4%) than in Al Hidaib villagers (19.2%), and for age groups ≤ 15 years old (51.5%) than for age groups > 15 years old (13.2%). The average number of eggs per 10 mL urine (EP10) of S. haematobium infections was 18.9, with 22.2 eggs in men vs 17.0 in women and 20.4 in Khou Ajwal villagers vs 8.1 in Al Hidaib villagers. In addition to S. mansoni eggs, 4 different species of intestinal helminths were found in the stool, including Hymenolepis nana (6.6%) and H. diminuta (1.0%). Collectively, urinary schistosomiasis is still prevalent among village residents in Sudan’s White Nile River basin and was especially high in men, children ≤ 15 years, and in the village without a clean water system. H. nana was the most frequently detected intestinal helminths in the 2 villages.
지역사회 기반 참여형 학교 건강증진 프로그램 개발: 인도네시아 반다아체 초등학생 적용 사례
권은주 ( Eunjoo Kwon ),나은희 ( Eunhee Nah ),정헌우 ( Heon Woo Jeong ),정후근 ( Hoo Gn Jeoung ) 대한보건협회 2016 대한보건연구 Vol.42 No.1
연구목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 지역사회 기반 참여형 학교 건강증진 프로그램을 개발하고, 인도네시아 반다아체 지역에 적용된 과정을 확인하는 것이다. 연구방법 : 2012~2014년 한국국제협력단의 지원으로 진행된 “인도네시아 반다아체 초등학생 건강증진 및 보건교육 사업”을 대상으로 하며, 프로그램 개발 및 적용과정에 지역사회 참여형 연구(CBPR)의 기본 개념이 적용되었다. 연구결과 : 지역사회 기반 참여형 학교 건강증진 프로그램은 CBPR의 원칙에 따라 개발되고, 인도네시아 반다아체 지역에 적용되었다. 개발된 프로그램은 인도네시아 반다아체 아동의 건강한 성장에 영향을 미쳤다. 결론 : 교사를 비롯한 지역사회 구성원의 참여와 협력, 역량강화는 개발도상국의 학교 건강증진 프로그램에서 중요한 부분이다. 후속 연구를 통해 개발된 프로그램의 중재 효과를 깊이 있게 파악해야 할 것이다. Objective: This study was conducted to develop and implement a community-based participatory school health program for elementary school children. Methods: This study describes how Community-Based Participatory Research(CBPR) principles were applied to the international cooperation health project entitled “School Health Promotion and Education Project in Banda Aceh, Indonesia(2012-2014)” sponsored by Korea International Cooperation Agency(KOICA). Results: A community-based school health program was developed and made progress along the principles of CBPR successfully. A program had effect on securing right to health of the children in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Conclusion: The cooperative participation and capacity building of community members are positively necessary in the school health program for developing countries. Further studies are required to confirm and discuss intervention effects of school health program in-depth.
채종일,손운목,홍성종,정봉광,홍수지,조선,박종복,김인성,김선경,이건훈,Hoo-Gn Jeoung,Thi Thi Htoon,Htay Htay Tin 대한기생충학ㆍ열대의학회 2020 The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.58 No.2
Soil-transmitted helminths, including Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura, are important intestinal parasites mostly affecting younger people in developing countries. In 2014-2015, we performed mass fecal examinations targeting a total of 2,227 schoolchildren in 3 districts (South Dagon, North Dagon, and Hlaing-thar-yar) of Yangon Region, Myanmar, using the Kato-Katz thick smear technique. The egg positive children were subjected to a mass drug administration (MDA) using a single oral dose of 400 mg albendazole. The pre-treatment egg positive rate (EPG/person) of A. lumbricoides averaged 17.2% (15,532); it was 25.2% (21,796), 14.2% (11,816), and 12.8% (12,983) in 3 districts, respectively, and that of T. trichiura averaged 19.4% (1,074), and was 24.1% (1,040), 12.3% (852), and 21.2% (1,330) in 3 districts, respectively. Follow-up fecal examinations performed 4 months post-MDA revealed considerable decreases of A. lumbricoides prevalence (EPG/person) to av. 8.3% (12,429), and 13.7% (17,640), 8.0% (7,797), and 4.5% (11,849) in 3 districts, respectively. However, T. trichiura did not show any recognizable decrease in the prevalence (EPG/person) remaining at av. 18.2% (862), and 18.5% (888), 11.5% (812), and 23.3% (887) in 3 districts, respectively. The results demonstrated difficulty in short-term control of T. trichiura by MDA using albendazole and suggested necessity of either a long-term MDA (>10 years) or changing the albendazole regimen into 2~3-day course (total 800 or 1,200 mg), or using an alternative drug/drug combination.
Jong-Yil Chai,Seung Koo Yang,Jae Won Kim,Soo-Lyoen Choi,Gyu-Young Song,Bong-Kwang Jung,Min-Jae Kim,Jaeeun Cho,Deok-Gyu Kim,Woon-Mok Sohn,Hoo-Gn Jeoung,Seon Cho,Jong-Bok Park,Sooji Hong,Thi Thi Htoon,H 대한기생충학열대의학회 2015 The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.53 No.6
In order to determine the status of Enterobius vermicularis infection among schoolchildren in suburban areas of Myanmar, 761 primary schoolchildren in 3 different townships around Yangon City were subjected to a survey using cello-tape anal swabs. The subjected schoolchildren were 383 boys and 378 girls who were 5-7 years of age. Only 1 anal swab was obtained from each child. The overall egg positive rate of E. vermicularis was 47.2% (359 positives), and sex difference was not remarkable (48.6% in boys and 45.8% in girls). However, the positive rate was the highest in South Dagon (54.6%) followed by Hlaing Thayar (43.8%) and North Dagon (34.8%). This difference was highly correlated with the living standards of the people in each township. Nucleotide sequence of the 5S rDNA from the eggs on the cello-tape (2 children) revealed 99.7% identity with that of E. vermicularis reported in GenBank. The results indicated that E. vermicularis infection is highly prevalent among primary schoolchildren around Yangon, Myanmar.
Tai-Soon Yong,Eun-Hee Shin,Jong-Yil Chai,Woon-Mok Sohn,Keeseon S. Eom,Dong-Min Lee,Keunhee Park,Hoo-Gn Jeoung,Eui-Hyug Hoang,Yoon-Hee Lee,Hyun-Ju Woo,Ji-Hwa Lee,Sin-Il Kang,Jae-Ku Cha,Keon-Hoon Lee,Ch 대한기생충학열대의학회 2012 The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.50 No.2
Opisthorchis viverrini infection was found to be highly prevalent in 3 riverside villages (Ang Svay Chek A, B, and C) of the Prey Kabas District, Takeo Province. This area is located in the southern part of Cambodia, where the recovery of adult O. viverrini worms was recently reported. From May 2006 until May 2010, fecal examinations were performed on a total of 1,799 villagers using the Kato-Katz thick smear technique. In the 3 villages, the overall positive rate for helminth eggs ranged from 51.7 to 59.0% (av. 57.4%), and the percentage positive for O. viverrini was 46.4-50.6% (47.5%). Other helminths detected included hookworms (13.2%), echinostomes (2.9%), Trichuris trichiura (1.3%), Ascaris lumbricoides (0.6%), and Taenia spp. (0.06%). The prevalence of O. viverrini eggs appeared to reflect a lower infection in younger individuals (<20 years) than in the adult population (>20 years). Men (50.4%) revealed a significantly higher (P=0.02) prevalence than women (44.3%). The Ang Svay Chek villages of the Prey Kabas District, Takeo Province, Cambodia have been confirmed to be a highly endemic area for human O. viverrini infection.