포스트휴먼의 위가 : 깁슨, 핀천, 애커를 중심으로

조일제,정혜욱 새한영어영문학회 2002 새한영어영문학 Vol.44 No.1

In postmodern era, information technology modifies the concept of human beings and their relationships with machines. Most of postmodern theorists refuse to take humanism for granted from their philosophical viewpoints. This is the very ground of considering the subjectivites of posthuman. We try to think over the status of posthuman reading the fictions of William Gibson, Thomas Pynchon, and Kathy Acker. William Gibson is mapping the ways that new technologies are impacting on human life creating posthumanistic individuals and environments through the imagined future. Thomas Pynchon, who tried to show the fear of technological civilization in his early works, considers the possibility of oppositional subjectivity in virtual space in Gravity's Rainbow and Vineland. And Kathy Acker introduces the possible female subjectivities in the age when technology encroaches even human body itself. Searching these kind of possibility they imaging a collective or individual agency who secedes the modern binary oppositional system. Donna Haraway says that she wants to be a cyborg rather than a goddess. Her concept of cyborg can be related with the postmodern collective subjectivities in Pynchon's Vineland and the kind of self to be newly encoded in Acker's The Empire of the Senseless. This is not to say that cyborg imagery suggests some utopian landscape of the coming future, but it involved with the dream of heteroglossia. But the term, "posthuman" is not completely defined yet. Not all of the writers use this term to mean the same thing. As Hayles recognizes, the face and the future of posthuman is not clear. The problem, however, is that we are moving into the shadow of unknown. Accordingly, posthuman is less a term suggesting utopian or distopian view in itself than an open space which has the possibility of both.

당뇨병과 결절성 황색종을 동반한 제 IV형 과지질단백혈증

조해욱 ( Hae Ook Cho ),이수경 ( Soo Kyeng Lee ),곽태훈 ( Tae Hun Kwak ),최종수 ( Jong Soo Choi ),김기홍 ( Ki Hong Kim ) 대한피부과학회 1995 대한피부과학회지 Vol.33 No.6

We report a case of type IV hyperlipoproteinemia associated with xanthoma tuberosum and diabets mellitus in a 48 year old female patient. She had several yellowish-brown papules on the knees and palms. The blood glucose level was elevated and serum lipid and lipoprotein analysis revealed patterns of type IV hyperlipoproteinemia. Histopathologic findings of yellowish-brown papules on the knee showed the aggregation of foam cells in the dermis. She has been treated with diet control and hypolipidemic drug(lovastatin and procetofen) and is under our continuing supervision. (Kor J Dermatol 1995;33(6): 1l54-1158)

Clinical and Radiologic Features of Submandibular Triangle Hemangioma

Cho, Jung-Hae,Nam, In-Chul,Park, Jun-Ook,Kim, Min-Sik,Sun, Dong-Il Mutaz B. Habal, MD 2012 JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY - Vol.23 No.4

BACKGROUND: The clinical and radiologic features of submandibular triangle hemangioma have not been systematically reported. Hemangiomas in the submandibular triangle are very rare and are often misdiagnosed as other benign cystic masses or inflammatory conditions. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 5 patients who underwent surgery for submandibular triangle hemangioma between January 2006 and April 2011. RESULTS: All patients presented with fluctuating swelling with or without pain in the submandibular triangle. Computed tomographic (CT) scans showed cystic masses around the submandibular glands and calcified nodules in the lesions. Ill-defined vascular lesions and variably sized hard nodules were identified during surgery. Bleeding was controlled by early ligation of feeding vessels. The submandibular gland was removed for surgical exposure in 4 patients. Pathologic review of each specimen revealed that all were cavernous hemangiomas with thrombosis and phleboliths. Complications included 1 temporary marginal mandibular nerve paresis and 1 postoperative hematoma. No recurrence after surgery was seen during a follow-up period of 4 to 52 months. CONCLUSIONS: The possibility of submandibular triangle hemangioma should first be considered when a cystic mass around the submandibular gland and multiple calcifications are present on CT. Ligation of feeding vessels and resection of the submandibular gland may be needed to obtain surgical exposure and prevent massive bleeding.

Analysis of factors influencing voice quality and therapeutic approaches in vocal polyp patients

Cho, Kwang Jae,Nam, Inn Chul,Hwang, Yeon Shin,Shim, Mi Ran,Park, Jun Ook,Cho, Jung Hae,Joo, Young Hoon,Kim, Min Sik,Sun, Dong Il Springer-Verlag 2011 European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology Vol.268 No.9

포스트휴먼의 위가

조일제(Cho Il-Je),정혜욱(Jeong Hae-Ook) 새한영어영문학회 2002 새한영어영문학 Vol. No.

In postmodern era, information technology modifies the concept of human beings and their relationships with machines. Most of postmodern theorists refuse to take humanism for granted from their philosophical viewpoints. This is the very ground of considering the subjectivites of posthuman. We try to think over the status of posthuman reading the fictions of William Gibson, Thomas Pynchon, and Kathy Acker. William Gibson is mapping the ways that new technologies are impacting on human life creating posthumanistic individuals and environments through the imagined future. Thomas Pynchon, who tried to show the fear of technological civilization in his early works, considers the possibility of oppositional subjectivity in virtual space in Gravity's Rainbow and Vineland. And Kathy Acker introduces the possible female subjectivities in the age when technology encroaches even human body itself. Searching these kind of possibility they imagine a collective or individual agency who secedes the modem binary oppositional system. Donna Haraway says that she wants to be a cyborg rather than a goddess. Her concept of cyborg can be related with the postmodern collective subjectivities in Pynchon's Vineland and the kind of self to be newly encoded in Acker's The Empire of the Senseless. This is not to say that cyborg imagery suggests some utopian landscape of the coming future, but it is involved with the dream of heteroglossia. But the term, "posthuman" is not completely defined yet. Not all of the writers use this term to mean the same thing. As Hayles recognizes, the face and the future of posthuman is not clear. The problem, however, is that we are moving into the shadow of unknown. Accordingly, posthuman is less a term suggesting utopian or distopian view in itself than an open space which has the possibility of both.

Combination of Voice Therapy and Antireflux Therapy Rapidly Recovers Voice-Related Symptoms in Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Patients

Park, Jun-Ook,Shim, Mi-Ran,Hwang, Yeon-Shin,Cho, Kwang-Jae,Joo, Young-Hoon,Cho, Jung-Hae,Nam, Inn-Chul,Kim, Min-Sik,Sun, Dong-Il SAGE Publications 2012 Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery Vol.146 No.1

<P>Patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux frequently experience voice-related symptoms. This study was designed to investigate the effectiveness of combined voice and medical therapy in comparison with medical therapy alone in the improvement of voice-related symptoms and parameters in patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux.</P>

Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA를 이용한 Candida속의 분류에서 최적화 조건의 검토와 그 이용

조해욱,신동훈,최종수 ( Hae Ook Cho,Dong Hoon Shin,Jong Soo Choi ) 대한피부과학회 1997 大韓皮膚科學會誌 Vol.35 No.1

Background: PUVA has been used effectively in the treat,ment of vitiligo, but the mechanism by which PUVA stimulat.es melanocyte proliferation in vitiligo is not known. Several mechanisms have been suggested to be involved in the process of repigmentation of vitiligo. First, UV light, with or without psoralen, directly stimulates the proliferation of melanocytes. Secondly, PUVA may act. on epidermal keratinocytes or dermal components to stimulate t,hem to release certain melanocyte growth st,inulation factors that enhance the proliferation of melanocytes in depigmented lesions. Thirdly, PUVA irnmunologically leads to the impairment of epidermal Langerhans cell function and alteration of circulating T and B cell function, which results in the suppression of the stimuli is for rnelanocyte destruction during the therapy. Objective : To test, th hypothesis that PUVA induced repigmentation in vitiligo results from the stimulation of growth factors that induce melanocyte proliferation, and that PUVA may suppress the immune reacticin to melanocytes, especially in autoantibody synt,hesis, we examined the effects of sera on the growth of epidermal melanocytes and control cells, and t,he incidence of antibodies to melanocyte and melanoma cells(SK-Mel 2~3) in the sera of patients with vitiligo. We also had normal control individuals and studied the changes of the antibody titer in the sera of patients with vitiligo. Methods : The rate of H thymidine uptake was estimat,ed in cultured melanocytes and fibroblasts t,reated by patients sera before and after PUVA treatment. SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting analysis were used to idcntify anti pigment cell autoantibodies and were compared to the titers of autoantibodies after PUVA. Results : 1. Melanocyte and fibrablast proliferation was increased by PUVA treated sera. Their proliferation was in proportion to the duration of the PUVA treatment. Melanocytes proliferated more than fibroblasts. 2. Significant differences between vitiligo patients and normal controls were found in the inci dence of anti-pigment cell antibodies. The antibodies were predominantly directed to melanocyte antigens of 110 kD, 65 kD, 45 kD and melanoma cell antigens of 110 kD, 103 kD, 88kD, 70 kD, 56 kD, 41 kD. 3. The titer of anti piment cell antibodies showed a tendency to decrease after PUVA treat- ment in most patients regardless of clinical improvement. Conclusion ; PUVA treated sera induced proliferation of melanocytes and fibroblasts and the production of aut,oantibodies was suppressed against pigment cell antigens through irnmunosuppression, which might help in the repigmentation of vitiligo. (Kor J Dermatol 1997;35(1): 57-70)

단발성 사구종양 1례

김기홍,신동훈,조해욱,최종수 영남대학교 의과대학 1996 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.13 No.1

We report a case of subungual solitary glomus tumor in a 28-year-old female, who has suffered from pain and tenderness of the left 4th finger tip for about 5 years. Simple surgical excision was performed for removal of the tumor mass and for the relief of the subjective symptoms. No recurrence has been observed for 5 months following excision of the tumor.

대구지역 대학생 가족에서 족부 백선의 유병율

김기홍,조해욱,신동훈,최종수,방용준,서순봉 ( Ki Hong Kim,Hae Ook Cho,Dong Hoon Shin,Jong Soo Choi,Young Jun Bang,Soon Bong Suh ) 대한피부과학회 1997 대한피부과학회지 Vol.35 No.1

Background: Tinea pedis is one of the most comrnon dermatoses in the general population. But its prevalence in the general populat,ion was not yet reported in Korea. Objective : Prevalence of tinea pedis and associated tinea unguium were checked in the general population. Methods : Six hundred fifty eight persons from 179 families of the college students were evaluated. Clinical examinatior. for tinea pedis and onychomycosis and collecting scales from the suspicious lesions of the family members were perforrned by educated college students. Then dermatologists exarnined those specimens mycologically by KOH ~tnount and fungal culture. Results . The results were as follows 1. The prevalence of tinea pedis was 41.2% in the studied 658 persons. 2. Among all 271 patients with tinea pedis, 201 strains of dermatophytes were isolated. They were 143 strains of Trichophyton(T) rubrum, 49 strains of T. mentagrophytes and 9 mixed infections of T. rubrum and T. mentagrophytes. In the co existence of i,inea pedis and tinea unguiurn, isolated species were corresponding. 3. Among 179 families, 143 families (79.9%) had at least one patient with tinea pedis. The isolated species of derrnatophytes in a farnily were one organism, 71.4% and two or more organisms, 28.6% of 77 familiys with more than one patient. Conclusion : In our study, the prevalence rate of tinea pedis was 41.2%. That suggests that tinea pedis is a wide spr .ad disease in healthy adult in Korea. (Kor J Dermatol 1997;35(1): 114-120)

A Case Study on Power Saving by Inverter Application of Pump Motor

Kyung-Il Woo(우경일),Han-Seok Park(박한석),Yong-Hae Jang(장용해),Hong-Yeol Choi(최홍열),Hyun-Ook Nam(남현욱),Young-Jae Cho(조영재),Nam-Jin Kim(김남진) 대한전기학회 2020 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2020 No.7