http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
이하얀(Lee, Ha-yan) 한국어문학회 2017 語文學 Vol.0 No.135
This study aims to reveal a principle in the changing pattern of the uninflected word, which phenomenon is prevalent in the Middle Korean. To achieve this goal, this article focuses on the nonautomatic change found in the stem of the uninflected word such as namu (나무) . In previous studies, some scholars attempted to explain the reason, they failed to give an explanation of the principle behind the phenomenon that raises a question regarding the function of verb and noun. Also, the theoretical explanation of the usage of uninflected word, which has been obscure, and it does not allow readers to clearly understand it. This article therefore focuses on the independent nature and function of the uninflected word in Middle Korean. In my analysis of the uninflected word, I suggest separating the part of the uninflected word into two variants which cause nonautomatic changes of the uninflected word. In this study, both the historical data and dialects of Modern Korean language are employed to prove this point. In addition, I propose that ‘-(eu(으))X-’ ending may have been a key to understand the phenomenon.
롤러스케이트 선수의 운동상해발생과 예방에 대한 조사 연구
김동희,김도수,채양석,이하얀,김선호,조성채 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.1
The study was intended to research the fact of roller skate players injury. For the study, kinds and parts of injuries, skills to be hurted, facility, injured time, cause, remedy, mental response and protecting were investigated through 182 roller skate players. The results were as follows : 1. The injury body part was showed that leg was the highest and followed by knee and ankle. 2. In the cause of injury was showed as follows: skills on corner work, bank track with concrete, 200m distance. 3. In the general cause of injury was showed: chronic fatigue by over training. 4. In the treatment and participation period after injury outbreak were showed: treatment period was toward the inside 1 week and participation to play during the treatment. 5. To the injury prevention players responded warm up, and cool down and mental-concentration were needed. Supervisor, coach and players responded knee protector wearing was needed in elementary school players and helmet-chin protector wearing in general players. The game rule revision was not necessary and the agree and disagree for ground unity to resemble. Almost players to be like concrete ground.
Efficacy of Bakri Balloon Tamponade in Massive Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Series of 57 Cases
( Ha Yan Kwon ),( Young-han Kim ),( Yong-won Park ),( Ja-young Kwon ) 대한주산의학회 2016 大韓周産醫學會雜誌 Vol.27 No.4
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of intrauterine Bakri balloon tamponade as a management of massive postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). Methods: Retrospective study including women who underwent intrauterine Bakri balloon tamponade for massive PPH between April 2010 and July 2015 was conducted. Massive PPH was defined as estimated blood loss exceeding 1,500 mL. Bakri balloon was inserted into uterus if women had PPH despite medical treatment after vaginal delivery or cesarean section. The balloon was inflated with sterile saline and removed after 12-24 hours. Failure was defined as needing another procedure for hemorrhage control. Demographic, obstetric and specific factors in regard to the Bakri balloon use were recorded. The successful rate of hemostasis by Bakri balloon was evaluated. Results: Among 138 women with PPH managed Bakri balloon insertion, 57 patients were diagnosed with massive PPH. The most common cause of massive PPH was placenta previa without accreta (54.4%), uterine atony (33.3%), placenta previa with accreta (10.5%) and placenta accreta (1.8%). The mean estimated blood loss was 2279.0 mL (range, 1,500-6,500 mL). The rate of successful control of massive PPH after Bakri balloon placement was 82.5%. From the cases of 57 patients, 10 patients needed additional procedures; five required uterine artery embolization and five underwent cesarean hysterectomy. No short-term complications or maternal death were observed after Bakri balloon insertion. Conclusion: Bakri balloon tamponade is an effective, simple and quick approach in the treatment of massive PPH and it is useful as complementary management for earning time for another procedure.
( Ha Yan Kwon ),( Kyung Mee Choi ),( Hee Young Cho ),( Young Han Kim ),( Yong Won Park ),( Ja Young Kwon ) 대한산부인과학회 2012 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.99 No.-
To evaluate the risk of cesarean section due cephalopelvic disproportion or induction failure according to maternal pre-pregnant body mass index (BMI), 2009 Institute of Medicine (IOM) gestational weight gain guideline and large for gestational age (LGA) infant. We conducted a retrospective study and analyzed data of 1519 women with singleton full-term birth from 2010 to 2012. Pregnancy with preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, diabetes, gestational diabetes, previous myomectomy status, planned cesearean section due to CPD or elderly primigravida, placenta previa and delivery due to fetal distress or fetal anomaly were excluded. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals of cesarean section were obtained with adjustment for maternal age, parity, gestational age, fetal gender, pre-pregnant BMI, weight gain and birthweight. Of 1519 pregnancies, 178 (11.7%) cases underwent emergency cesarean delivery. Higher pre-pregnant BMI and weight gain tended to have an increased risk of cesarean section, however it was not significant stastically. Pregnancies with LGA infant had a significant association with increasing risk of cesarean section (OR, 2.38 ;95% confidence interval, 1.5-3.5). Women with LGA infant has an increased risk of cesarean section when adjusting for BMI and weight gain. However, maternal pre-pregnant BMI and excess weight gain were not clearly associated with risk of cesarean section in this study.
Yan Ha(하얀) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2018 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.23 No.1
This paper recommends flipped learning as a method to improve the learning abilities and the level of software utilization when it comes to using computers in children education institutes. Flipped learning enables a class fully making use of the up-to-date multimedia-related technology. Especially, flipped learning leads a participation-oriented class rather than lecture-based ones. Young child’s teachers can, not only improve their capabilities to utilize multimedia, but also manage classes that follow the trend of the fourth industrial revolution. Therefore, this paper introduces the importance of media education when it comes to training preliminary teachers and suggests a flipped learning curriculum. This paper finds significance in future efficient education for raising creative and integrated thinking children.