유방암 절제술이 성생활에 미치는 영향

구경애,소희영 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1996 충남의대잡지 Vol.23 No.1

This research was conducted to varify the factors related to sexual life in women who had a mastectomy. For that purpose, women who has a mastectomy and general cancer surgery, and who had not experienced mastectomy were, compared sexual related factors to extended the understanding of sexual life in women who had mastectomy. This study was a descriptive survey study. There were 219 subjects in the study, and they were selected by a convenient sampling method. The tool for this study was Derogatis Sexual Function Inventory modified by Chang and Rosenburg's Self-esteem Inventory. Data collection was done between Nov, 1995 and Feb. 1996 using a mail and interview by researcher. Data was analyzed by SAS program using frequency, ANOVA, ANCOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and Regression. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1. There was a statistically significant difference in sexual attitude (F=3.57, P< .05) and sexual behavior (F=9.91, P< .001) among 3 groups. 2. In women who had mastectomy, there was a statistically significant difference in sexual satisfaction (F=4.04, P< .05) according to monthly income, in sexual behavior (F=3.42, P< .05) according to age in body image (F=4.10, P< .05) and sexual satisfaction (F=4.74, P< .05) according to spousal educational level, in sexual behavior (F=3.00, P< .05) and sexual satisfaction (F=5.52 P< .001) according to number of children, in spousal support (t=-5.61, P< .05) and body image (t=-3.01 P< .05) according to spousal stress, and in sexual satisfaction (F=6.01, P< .01) according to postoperative lapse. 3. Sexual satisfaction has statistically very highly significant positive correlation with spousal support (r=.4633, P< .0001), body image (r=.3634, P< .001), self-esteem (r= .3750 p< .001), sexual attitude (r=.4195, p< .0001), and sexual behavior (r=.4317 p<.0001). 4. The factors influencing sexual satisfaction of women who had a mastectomy were spousal support, sexual attitude and sexual behavior, and these 3 factors explained 41.6% of the total variance. In conclusion, for the care of women who had a mastectomy, nurses have to work with the husbands of clients to help them and understand the importance of their support. Nurses also need to make sure that the subjects have an adequate knowledge of sexual life after mastectomy. Nursing intervention should focus on the subjen for comprehensive approach to the management of psychosexual problemsvia psychological counseling by nurse specialist through perioperative period.

Sonata 형식과 Rondo Sonata 형식에 關한 分析硏究

具姬寧 서강정보대학 1995 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

There is a Sonata Form which divides into three such parts as exposition, development and recapitulation, and a Rondo Form made-up of ABACABA. Then, what is a Rondo Sonata Form? This study is in the purpose of finding out the similarities and differences of Sonata Form and Rondo Sonata Form. Thereupon, this study has made a research of the following contents: 1. An inquiry into Rondo Form 2. An inquiry into Sonata Form 3. An inquiry into Rondo Sonata Form 4. An analysis of Beethoven Piano Sonata op.2. No.1, First movement. 5. An analysis of Beethoven Piano Sonata op.13 (Pathe?ique), Third movement. In conclusion, the similarities between Sonata Form and Rondo Sonata Form are that there are three parts divided into the Forms and the forms have a passage. The differences are that there is always a revival and ensure of the first main subject behind the second main subject. There is also a little difference in tonality, and while the Sonata Form consists of two contrasting main subjects and it's development, the Rondo Sonata Form has no development and consists of a contrast of the main theme and its accessary theme. Also, adding the special features of the Sonata Form to the Rondo Form is called the Rondo Sonata Form.

Gowin의 Vee Map을 적용한 실험수업의 효과 : 고등학교 지구과학 Ⅰ 내용을 중심으로 Focus on the contents of High school Earth Science Ⅰ

구신오,김희수 공주대학교 사범대학 과학교육연구소 1999 과학교육연구 Vol.30 No.1

본 연구는 고등학교 지구과학 실험학습에서 Vee 발견법을 통한 실험학습과 전통적인 실험학습 방법 사이의 효과성을 조사하는 것이다. 그 결과 Vee 발견법을 적용한 실험반의 평균 점수가 전통적인 실험방법을 적용한 비교반보다 논리적 사고력과 탐구능력 향상에 보다 긍정적인 효과가 있는 것으로(P< 0.1) 나타났다. 또 과학의 태도면에서도 Vee 발견법이 전통적인 방법보다 긍정적인 효과가 나타났다(p< 0.05). 이러한 결과는 실험학습에서 Vee 발견법을 적용한 실험방법이 전통적인 실험 방법보다 더 좋은 방법임을 암시하는 것이다. The purpose of this study is to investigate effects of a Vee mapping heuristic and a traditional experiment method in high school earth science experiment. The mean score of experimental group applied Vee mapping heuristic was more sitgnificantly(p< 0.1) than the control group in the logical thinking and science process skill. And the experimental group showed more affirmative result(p< 0.05) than the control group in the scientific attitude. These results suggest that the Vee Mapping method are more effective than the traditional experimental method in the experimental instruction.

Monasucs anka의 적색조 생산 특성

김희구,박근태,손홍주 한국식품영양학회 1998 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.11 No.6

Monascus anka KFCC 4478의 적색소 생산력을 증가시키기 위하여 배지조성 및 배양조건에 대하여 검토하였다. 공시균주의 색소 생성력은 탄소원으로 glucose 4.0%, 유기질소원으로 peptone 3.0%, 무기질소원으로 NaNO_3 0.15%, 비타민 성분으로 thiamine-HCI 및 nicotinic acid 각 10㎍/l였으며, 배양온도 30℃, 초기 pH 7.0이었다. 특히 유기질소원과 무기질소원을 복합 처리함으로서 색소 생성력이 향상되었다. 결정된 색소생성 최적조건하에서 본 공시균주는 배양 5일만에 최대 균체 증식과 색소 생성력을 나타내었다. Optimal media and cultural conditions for the production of red pigment were established using Monascus anka KFCC 4478. The optimal temperature and initial pH for the production of red pigment were 30℃ and 7.0, respectively. Glucose turned out to be most suitable carbon source for red pigment production. Optimal glucose concentration was 3.0%. Addition combined of nitrogen sources of peptone and NaNO_3 induced good red pigment production. Thiamine-HCL and nicotinic acid were increased the production of red pigment. Under optimal conditions, maximum red pigment production and cell growth were observed after 5 days of incubation.

견관절 및 상완 이두박건 건초내에 발생한 활액막 연골종증의 치험례 : 2례 보고 Two Case Report

경희수,인주철,전인호,김용구 대한견.주관절학회 2003 大韓肩.주關節學會誌 Vol.6 No.2

Pearl S. Buck 小雪의 服飾에 나타난 文化的 正體性

金希鮮,金鎭玖 服飾文化學會 1994 服飾文化硏究 Vol.2 No.1

This paper analyzes how Cultural identity described by dress in Pearl S. Buck's novel. The result shows that dress described Ethnic identity, Other cultural identity, Dual cultural identity.

릴레이 회로의 EMFG 표현에 관한 연구

백형구,김희정,여정모 釜慶大學校 2001 釜慶大學校 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

It needs a skillful experience to design and implement sequential circuits with a relay circuit. One makes out the operation of relay contacts sequentially in case of analyzing a relay circuit. Still more, the design and analysis of a complex relay circuit are difficult. In this paper, we propose the EMFG(Extended Mark Flow Graph) representation of relay circuits. If one analyzes a relay circuit with the EMFG representation, one can understand the operation of relay contacts graphically and easily simulate a relay circuit with the incident matrix of an EMFG.

西洋服飾에 나타난 貞淑性에 관한 硏究 - 6~12世紀와 17世紀 淸敎徒 革命期 를 중심으로 -

李熙賢,金鎭玖 복식문화학회 1993 服飾文化硏究 Vol.1 No.2

The study is to analyze modesty of clothing motive of western costume during the 6∼ 12th and 17th pilgrim's revolution period by Flugel's theory. These society of two period maintained the moral and ascetic life under the control chrlstianity and pilgrim. This study utilized terms of Freud's theory on human personality in defining the characteristics of periods. Two periods is to define as Super-ego period.

Bacillus subtilis에 의한 치자황색소 부산물로부터 치자청색소의 생산

김희구,이상준 한국식품영양학회 1998 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.11 No.6

치자에서 황색색소를 제조한 후 생기는 부산물을 Bacillus를 이용하여 청색색소로의 전환실험을 한 결과, 색소생성의 최적조건은 온도 30℃, pH 6.0, 최적 탄소원인 glucose의 농도는 3%, 최적질소원인 yeast extract의 농도는 0.4%였다. 발효조내에서 청색색소로의 전환을 위한 최적반응 조건은 교반속도 400rpm, 최적통기량은 2vvm, 최적 종균 접종량은 5%, 최적 종균 배양시간은 20시간으로 나타났다. For waste recycle, we were investigated on Gardenia blue color production using Gardenia by-product by Bacillus subtilis. Optimum conditions for producing blue pigment were found to be 30℃, initial pH 6.5, glucose as a carbon source 3% and yeast extract as a nitrogen source 0.5%, respectively. Optimum conditions for fermentor culture were agitation speed 400rpm, aeration 2 vvm and inoculum 5%. The optimum preculture time for inoculum was 20 hrs for blue pigment producton.

천연식용색소 개발을 위한 치자 황색색소의 정제

김희구,이상준 한국식품영양학회 1998 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.11 No.1

현재 사용 중인 합성색소 중에서 사용빈도가 가장 높은 합성색소 중의 하나인 황색4호의 대체용 천연색소를 치자에서 추출하였으며 추출조건은 추출온도 70℃, 추출시간 48시간, 추출 pH 7.0 및 기질농도는 10%였으며, 이 때의 추출수율은 61%였다. 추출한 조색소를 정제하기 위하여 활성백토를 사용하여 정제를 실시하였으며, 조색소액에서 배당체 성분과 색소성분을 각각 단일 peak로 분리하였다. 조색소액을 정제한 후 정제도는 약 27배 증가하였고, 수율은 96%로 높게 나타났다. In order to make natural food color from gardenia(Gardenia jasminoides), we investigated optimal conditions of color extraction, in case of water extraction, optimal conditions for color extraction were 70℃, 48hrs, pH 7.0 and substrate 10%, respectively. And extracted crude color was purified by activated white clay, were isolated glycoside peak(238nm) and yellow color peak(440nm) from extracted crude color. The purified color was increased by 27-fold and the yield was 96%.