내시경적 점막절제술로 치험한 식도 과립상 세포종 1례

강혁주,김성욱,최석진,이중현,장재식,서영범,윤병구,박건욱,김성자,김용섭,강승완,이구,양창헌,이창우,김욱년,이광헌,서정일 동국대학교 의학연구소 2000 東國醫學 Vol.7 No.-

과립상 세포종은 Schwann 세포 기원으로 생각되며 인체에 비교적 드물게 발생한다. 과립상 세포종은 전신 어느 곳에서나 발견될 수 있으나 주로 혀, 구강, 피부 혹은 유방 등에서 호발하며 드물게 위장관에서 발견된다. 위장관에서는 식도에서 가장 호발하며 다음으로 위, 대장 순이다. 과립상 세포종은 대부분, 특히 위장관에서는 양성이며 소수의 악성 병변이 보고되었다. 이러한 이유와 함께 수술 전의 진단이 어렵기 때문에 과립상 세포종에 대한 근본적인 치료는 현재까지 외과적 절제술이다. 최근에 시도되는 치료방법들로는 내시경적 레이저 치료, 용종절제술, 내시경적 점막 절제술 등이 있다. 저자들은 상부 소화관 내시경검사를 시행하여 식도 과립상 세포종을 진단하고 내시경적 점막 절제술을 시행하여 합병증 없이 퇴원하여 현재 재발없이 경과 관찰중인 1례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Granular cell tumors, which occur infrequently, are probably of Schwann cell origin. They can occur almost anywhere in the body but usually affect the tongue, oral cavity, skin, or breasts and are rarely found in the gastrointestinal tracts. The esophagus is the most frequent gastrointestinal site, followed by the stomach and the colon. Granular cell tumors are generally benign, especially in the gastrointestinal tract, some malignant lesions have been reported. For this reason, and also because preoperative diagnosis is difficult, the standard treatment for granular cell tumor has until now been surgical excision. In recent years, other therapeutic methods is endoscopic laser therapy (ELT), polypectiomy, endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). We report a case of esophageal granular cell tumor which was diagnosed by an endoscopy and managed using an endoscopic mucosal resection without complication.

사과원의 초생재배에 관한연구

이용하,장남일,정삼택 경북대학교 1971 生産技術 Vol.5 No.-

We studied on the sod culture at apple orchard from 1968 to 1970. The results obtained can be summarized as follows; 1. There was no difference in the soil temperature between 20 and 40cm. In the sod lopt. But the change of soil temperature in the control plot was remarkable. 2. It was showed that the moisture content was a average 44.7% in sod polt, and 41.0% in control plot. In Weed plot its content was 49.1%. It showed the highest content among sod plots. Comparing this result with first and second year experiment, there was difference meaningly in the soil moisture but no striking difference between third and second year xpeeriment. Soil moisture content was maintained nearly the same amounts after two years from the experiment. 3. Sods produced was 34.5㎏/10m in Weed plot while in orchard grass plot was 15.0㎏/10m. 4. Root elongation of apple tree was 58.3㎝/year in Ladino clover plot, 32.9㎝./year in Weed plot in turn. 5. Shoot elongation of apple tree was 57.6㎝./year (in Ladino clover plot, 57.5㎝./year) in weed plot and 48.8㎝./year in control plot. Shorter by 9㎝. than weed plot. 6. N.P˙ and K. content in the apple leaf was satisfied for the tree growth, and CaO and MgO were also satisfied. During August when fruit and flowed buds are developing, these elements were reduced somewhat. 7. Organic materials are increased at sod plots than control plot. By accumulation of sod in the soil, organic materials and MgO were increased. Ladino clover and Weed plots were 1.09% and 1.04% in MgO element respectively by high amounts of sod production.

忠南地域 屠畜豚의 肺病變으로부터 分離한 Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae의 生物學的 및 免疫學的 特性

이종훈,장경수,장치훈,김일택,정용성,김귀현,전무형 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 1996 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.4 No.-

An epidemiologic study on pleuropneumonia in the slaughter pigs(Chonan and Asan area, Chungnam province, Korea) during the period of January 1994 through December 1995 was conducted. Isolation of A. pleuropneumoniae was attempted in 425 pigs with pneumonic lesions. Biochemical properties, antimicrobial susceptibility, serotypes and pathogenicity of A. pleuropneumoniae isolates were investigated. In addition, outer membrane protein(OMP) of the isolates were extracted to determine its properties and immunogenicity in both mice and piglets. Of 3,395 slaughter pigs, pleuropneumonia was observed in 425 pigs(10.6%). A. pleuropneumoniae was isolated from 22 pigs(5.2%) out of 425 pigs with pneumonic lesions. The biochemical properties of all isolates were same as those of reference A. pleuropneumoniae strain. Among 22 isolates, 9, 1 and 12 isolates were serovar 2, 3 and 5, respectively. The results of antimicrobial susceptibility test revealed that the isolates showed high susceptibility to ciprofloxacin and cephalothin, moderate susceptibility to amikacin, gentamicin, kanamycin and streptomycin, and low susceptibility to erythromycin, tylosin and sulfadimethoxin. The isolates were varied in pathogenicity to mice. Median lethal dose of LE9402(serovar 2) and LE9511(serovar 5) were 9.2×10^7CFU and 2.8×10^7CFU, respectively. Specific pneumonic lesions were observed from the infected mice with clinical signs. Bacteria recovery rate was high in the lung, but low in heart blood and tracheas. Serovar 2 was found to be more pathogenic than serovar 5 in guinea pig. Mortality on guinea pigs inoculated with serovar 2(5.4×10^8 - 5.4×10^6CFU) abd serovar 5(2.8×10^8 - 2.8×10^6CFU) was 20-40% and 40-80%, respectively. A severe hemorrhagic lesions and focal pneumonic lesions were observed from dead guinea pigs. Bacteria recovery rate was relatively higher in the lung than that of other organs. In the SDS-PAGE analysis, OMP-enriched fractions of both isolates and reference strains contain common peptide bands equivalent to molecular weight of 17, 27, 42, 52 and 95Kd. In addition to common peptide bands, the bands which are specific to each isolate were also observed. The profiles of Sephadex G25 fractions showed 3 major peaks. The common peptide bands which were observed by SDS-PAGE of the crude OMPs were found i the peaks 1 and 2. The OMPs extracted from serovar 2(LE9402) and serovar 5(LE9511) provided high level of protection in mice(70-80%) and pigs(100%). All animals inoculated with OMPs were seroconverted, showing micro-agglutination titer of 640 to 1280.

미세절편체에 의한 절화류의 기내증식

이지영,이승우,김용구,정인식,설일환 慶熙大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

Experiments were conducted to find out the optimum cultural conditions for micro-cross sectioned leaf segments of Gypsuphila paniculata L. Gerbera hybrida and Dianthus caryophyllus. Survival percentages of micro-cross sectioned segments were the highest in gypsophila, followed by carnation. Gerbera showed on survived segments. In gypsophila, segments thicker than 400㎛ were required to obtain over 75% survival. The percentage of adventitious bud formation was much higher with 600㎛ segment as compared with 400㎛. The regeneration of micro-cross sectioned segments of gypsophila was not sensitively affected by the auxins at varying concentrations. The elongation of adventitious shoot was promoted by kinetin compared with BA. In segments of 600㎛ thickness, adventitious shoot formation was promoted by BA compared with kinetin Adventitious shoot formation or shoot growth was not affected by KNO_3 concentrations with the segments of 400㎛ thickness. But adventitious shoot elongation was promoted significantly with segments in 600㎛ thickness. KH_2PO_4 (170 mg/1, standard concentration of MS medium) was effective for adventitious shoot formation. MgSO_4 also promoted adventitious shoot formation myo-Inositol tended to be suppressed regeneration of gypsophila.

현행 중학교 과학 실험·실습교육에 대한 교사들의 견해와 개선방안

이윤종,기우항,김영호,정원우,양승영,강용희,안병호,임성규,윤일희,김중욱,강동진 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 1996 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.20 No.-

The status of facilities, management of the experiment, practices, and Science education teaching method in middle school have been investigated. The present status and reasonable management of middle school science education have been grasped from the questionaires. The results are as follows : The reasonable management for expeiments and practices of science education were scanty in the middle school around the urban and rural schools owing to the shortage of facilities and equipments, crowded class, excessive classes, work for teachers, excessive contents of present textbook and insufficience of administrative support etc. The current teaching method of middle school science has emphasized knowledge. This fact does not satisfy the objective of learning due to lack of teaching method. Desirable directions for the improvement of present status of middle school science education were proposed in this paper.

水稻의 適正 用水量 算定에 關한 硏究 : 葉水面 蒸發量을 中心으로 For Amount of Evapotranspiration

黃龍鎭,宋錫銀,鄭鳳守,朴魯奭,李裕根,李永日,黃光性 진주산업대학교 1976 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

1. 試驗기간의 氣象現況은 Table 1과 같다. 2. 벼의 엽면증발량은 活着後 점차 增加하여 第8기에 Peak로 되며 이때의 1日 엽면 증발량은 5.16mm/day로 되었다가 점차 減少現象을 보인다. 3. 엽면증발량은 第8期에 全 葉面증발량의 17.5%에 達한다. 4 벼의 증산비는 282이였다. 5. 株間수면증발량은 Table 3과 같으며 葉面증발량과는 負(一)의 相關關係가 있음을 보였다. 6. 증발계증발량과 엽수면증발량과의 比는 1.43이였다. 7. 증발계증발량과 葉面증발량과의 비는 0.89이였다. 8. Blaney- Criddle method에 依한 k値는 Table 5와 같다. 9. 증산强度는 총계 1021로, 증발산强度는 총계 1141.8로 나타났다. The resuts of the study on consumption use of irrigated water in pabdy field during the growing stage of gaddy rice are summarized as follow. 1. Amount of transpiration of paddy rice increases gradually after trasplantation and reaches peak on 8th growing period and amount of traspiration reached on 5.16mm/day, then it decreases gradual1y after that. 2. Trnspirstion reached l7. 5% of amount of transpiration at 8th growing period. 3. Transdiration ratio of paddy rice approximate1y 262. 4. As we know from Fig. 2 correlation between the amouut of everporation from water surface in paddy field and amount of trans piration shows high negative. 5. Ratio of between evaportion and evapotranspiration is 1.43. 6. Ratio of between evaportion and transpiration is 0.89. 7. The k value of Blaney-Cliddle methed shows Tab1e 6. 8. Transpion and evaoptranspiration intennsities is each other 1021 and 1141.8.本 試驗은 엽수면증발량 株間수면증발량을 實測하였으며 이 試驗에 여러 가지 未備한 点이 있는 것으로 思料되나 以上의 試驗結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다.

河床變動 豫測에 관한 硏究 : 密陽江이 合流하는 洛東江 本流地域을 中心으로

閔丙亨,李承輝,閔一圭,兪甲鎔,吳尙龍 동아대학교 건설기술연구소 1996 硏究報告 Vol.20 No.1

In this study, when we collect river bed sediment at the point where mainstream of Nak Dong river join branch of Mil Yang river, the change of river bed around downstream area was estimated and based on experimental data using three dimensional unsteady flow model about the water level to quantity of water and velocity and river bed change through numerical imitation experiment and hydraulic model experiment.

교사들의 공통과학 실험 · 실습 선호도 조사 분석

정원우,이윤종,강용희,윤일희,이우붕,손종경,김중욱,강동진,권용주 慶北大學校 師範大學 科學敎育硏究所 1999 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.23 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of the experimental and practical education in high school general science. The present status and reasonable management of the experimental and practical education in high school general science were evaluated by the questionaires. To do this, 146 science teachers in Korea are administered questionaires. The frequency of the experimental and practical items in the seven kind of general science text books were investigated. The problems and the reasonable management for experimental and practical education were proposed in this paper.

고등학교 지구과학 실험·실습 요목 비교 분석

정원우,이윤종,기우항,김영호,양승영,강용희,안병호,임성규,윤일희,김중욱,윤성효,강동진 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 1997 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.21 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the status of the experimental and practical education in high school earth. The present status and reasonable management of the experimental and practical education in high school earth science have been grasped from the questionaires. To do this, eighty eight earth science teachers in Korea are administered questionaires. The frequency of the experimental and practical items in the seven kind of earth science text books were investigated. The problems and the reasonable management for experimental and practical education were proposed in this paper.

변형시킨 polysulfones의 개선된 열적특성에 관한 연구

박승건,이용일 昌原大學校 基礎科學硏究所 2002 基礎科學硏究所論文集 Vol.14 No.-

Polysulfone(PSF)는 비결정성 수지로서 수축이나 휨이 극히 작고 또 높은 내열성, 강인한 기계적 성질을 가지고 있어 정밀성형용Engineering plastic 극히 우수한 재료이다.이Polysulfone(PSF)에 electron-withdrawing group과 electron-donating group을 치환 시켜을 때 이 물질들이 Polysulfone(PSF)의 열적안정도에 미치는 영향을 TermoGravimetry Analyzer(TGA)와 Differential Scanning Calorimeter(DSC)을 사용하여 비교 조사하였다.Polysulfone(PSF)의 열분해 온도(air, argon조건하에서)는 대략 400∼550℃이다.이 때 Polysulfone(PSF)에 electron-withdrawing group을 치환시키면 열분해 온도가 증가함을 볼수있고, electron-donating group을 치환시키면 열분해 온도가 감소함을 볼 수 있었다.