이달의 초점:금강산관광을 남북화해의 출발점으로..

홍미리 북한연구소 1998 北韓 Vol.- No.321

일본의 교육개혁에 있어서 「총합적 학습의 시간」의 의의

홍미리 한국일본어교육학회 2003 日本語敎育 Vol.25 No.-

1980年代以後、世界各國は人的資源開發のための敎育改革を推進している。韓國の場合、現行の第7次敎育課程において、旣存の敎育課程の構造的變化を試みた、大變大단な改革として「裁量活動」という新しい領域が擴張·新設された。 日本は、急變する21世紀を生きる子どもたちの必要な資質·能力として「生きる力」を唱えた。この能力を育でるための積極的な試みとして、2002年から施行されている、現行の學習指導要領から、初等學校の場合、週3時間の「統合學習」を新設した。この領域は、韓國の「裁量活動」と、ほぼ同じねらいや意圖を持っているとみなされる。このような背景には、第二次世界大戰以前からアメリカの進步主義などの影響から始まった。日本の傳統的な「統合學習」の實踐が、今まで續いてきていること、また、その先進校らの成果が認められで「統合學習」が創設される根本になったということである。それで、ある程度は「統合學習」に對する認識や實踐硏究の基盤が形成されていたとみなされる。 韓國の場合、「裁量活動」の新設は、敎育現場の要請による自律的な導入とはいい難いところもあって、學校現場では消極的反應がみられている。したがって、學校敎育の自律性と創造性を伸張するならいをもって新設された「裁量活動」が活性化され、成功的な敎育改革につながるためには、その對策がもっと緻密に行われることが望まれる。また、第7次敎育課程において週2時間を配當されていた「裁量活動」から1時間が、情報敎育の時間として當てられた以後には、「裁量時間」の實踐に關する敎師たちの關心がもっと低くなったような狀況である。このような視点から本硏究では、韓國の「裁量時間」の實態と、その改善方向を摸索するために、日本の「統合學習」の實踐動向の分析を試みた。 「統合學習」の敎育課程開發には、いくつの視点が考えられるが、本硏究では學習者や敎師において追及する敎育的な價値があるかという、金丸晄二の「個人性(主體性)」「學問性」「社會性」という、三つの視点を取り入れて分析した。 まず、個人性の視点というのは、學習課題が本來、學習者個人の內面的な動機から選擇されたかということである。すなわち、その學習課題にその子の切實な願い表現ともいえる精力的なエネルギ-が注がれているか、追求しなければならない、自分自身の意味發見と自己實現を指向しているかということである。 次に、敎科敎育では、學問的內容や探求能力の强調されているが、この學問性の原理は「統合學習」の敎育課程開發のおいても、維持されなければならないということである。すなわち、追求される學習課題が、どのような學問的な追及につながり、それに關わる理解力を高めるか、さらに問題解決能力、探究能力をどのように育てるかを考慮することが大事である。 最後に、「社會性」の視点は、學習課題の社會的、敎育的價値や意義、學習過程において生じる社會的協同、表現の機會など、敎育內容·方法の社會的側面と、社會的資質の育成を意味している。

Wee 클래스의 평가지표 개발 연구

홍미리 한국상담학회 2013 한국상담학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2013 No.8

원격으로 진행되는 실험 수업의 유형에 따른 초등학생들의 과학탐구능력, 과학긍정경험, 과학지식의 변화

홍미나,신정윤,박상우 한국초등과학교육학회 2022 한국초등과학교육학회 학술대회 Vol.81 No.-

뷰티살롱 종사자(從事子)의 직무교육(職務敎育)이 뷰티 서비스에 미치는 영향(影響)

홍미라 ( Mi Ra Hong ),권오혁 ( Oh Hyuk Kwon ),최근희 ( Keun Hee Choi ) 한국미용학회 2010 한국미용학회지 Vol.16 No.2

In the present day, the expression of beauty is developing and growing into the beauty culture based on science with the value of `Art`, and facing unlimited age of keen competition. To follow up with a trend like this, it is needed to be prepared and competitive. As fast changing as the beauty industry, human resources are heavily valued based on the fact that frequent changes on lots of employees` desire and the need of high-education, highsalary, oversized employees which led to the great need of systematization. Despite the phenomenon like this, however, the studies on tasks of beauty industry have not been done at all, and if we consider the importance of it, the subject needs attention and studies on the side of beauty academic world and practical affairs. This study is designed to analyze and verify effects of job training on beauty industry employees. The specific purposes of this study is followed. First, it is for shaping theories related to beauty industry`s job training through theoretical consideration. Second, it is to suggest right direction of job training system in the future by analyzing the effects of job training on its service related to the characteristics of beauty industry. This study was searched for all published studies of aspects of job training implementation and evaluation pertaining to each of the job training. With the basis of this prior studies, this study will prove specific purposes of them through consideration of theories systematically so that we were able to extract related variables, set up the hypothesis, and ran the survey to prove the hypothesis. Because we tried to be realistic on this study, we combined searches of related studies done by others and the survey to be positively verified. The survey of this study were total of 40 questions consisted of population statistical questions, job training related questions, satisfaction and service question after job training. The analysis was done by evaluating characteristics of variables in each survey. To verify the hypothesis, we grasped characteristics of population statistics by frequency testing.

미용산업(美容産業) 종사자(從事子)의 직무교육(職務敎育)이 서비스에 미치는 영향(影響) -뷰티살롱 종사자(從事子) 중심(中心)으로-

홍미라,권오혁 한국미용학회 2009 한국미용학회 추계학술발표회 Vol.2009 No.1

체중조절 프로그램이 입원한 정신질환자의 체중과 식이행동 통제 효능감에 미치는 효과

홍미나,백금선,한용희,권명순 한국간호과학회 2008 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.38 No.4

Purpose: This study was designed to examine the effects of a weight control program on body weight and the sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior in psychiatric inpatients. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used. Data were collected from March 1 to September 30, 2007. Female mentally ill patients in closing psychiatry ward of H University Hospital participated in the study (16 persons in the experimental group and 13 in the control group). Results: The weight control program including diet therapy, exercise, education and behavior modification therapy decreased the rate of weight gain in female mentally ill patients taking atypical antipsychotics, and effectively increased a sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior. Conclusion: Weight control program had a positive effect as a nursing intervention to decrease obesity and to increase the sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior of psychiatric inpatients in psychiatric inpatients.

투쟁하면서 다시 만난 KBS 생존권 사수 위해 투쟁했어요

홍미라 한국비정규노동센터 2010 비정규 노동 Vol.- No.85

신생아의 천골부 피부병변과 잠재된 척추병변과의 연관성

홍미,이연경,고선영,신손문,한병희,김경아 대한신생아학회 2014 Neonatal medicine Vol.21 No.1

Purpose: Sacral cutaneous lesions in newborns are associated with numerous spinal abnormalities. Early detection is important, because spinal abnormalities may cause neurological symptoms. Radiologic screening tests have been performed on newborns with sacral cutaneous lesions. This study aimed to substantiate the associations between sacral cutaneous lesions and spinal abnormalities. Methods: From January 2007 until November 2013, we retrospectively reviewed the charts of 743 newborns with sacral cutaneous lesions that included sacral dimples, which were deeper than 5 mm and situated further than 2.5 cm from the anus, deviated gluteal furrow, hairy patch, hemangioma, dyspigmentaion, and the presence of mass, and skin tag. Results: 743 newborns with sacral cutaneous lesions were examined, including 24 newborns with abnormal ultrasonographic images. Tethered cord which affected 18 (2.4%) of the newborns, was the most commonly found spinal abnormaility. Of these 9 newborns had other spinal abnormalities in addition to tethered cord including lipoma, cyst, spina bifida occulta, lipomyelomeningocele, and dermal sinus tract, and 9 newborns had isolated tethered cord only. Other spinal abnormalities found included isolated lipoma (3 newborns, 0.4%), and subarachnoid cyst (2 newborns, 0.3%), and of the 2 newborns (0.3%) who had dermal sinus tract, 1 also had a lipoma and the other also had a tethered cord. Normal variants included coccygeal pit (43 newborns, 5.8%), and ventriculus terminalis (10 newborns, 1.4%). Of the 646 newborns with isolated sacral cutaneous lesion, 11 (1.7%) had abnormal ultrasonographic images, and of the 97 newborns with combined sacral cutaneous lesions, 13 (13.4%) had abnormal ultrasonograpic images. Conclusion: Sacral cutaneous lesions in newborns can be associated with spinal abnormalities, and the strongest marker of spinal abnormality is a combined lesion. Therefore, ultrasonography should be performed on newborns who present with sacral cutaneous lesions to detect and investigate any underlying spinal abnormalities. 목적: 신생아의 천골부 피부병변은 다양한 척추병변과 관련되어 있다. 척추병변이 있을 경우 신경학적 증상들이 나타날 수 있으므로 조기에 발견하는 것이 중요하기 때문에 피부병변을 가진 신생아에 대하여 선별검사를 시행해 왔다. 본 연구는 천골부 피부병변과 척추병변과의 연관성에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 방법: 2007년 1월부터 2013년 11월까지 제일병원에서 태어난 신생아 중 천골부에 항문 상방 2.5 cm이상, 깊이 5 mm이상의 피부함몰 및 비대칭 둔열, 털, 혈관종, 색소침착, 종괴 등의 피부병변으로 초음파 검사를 시행한 743명의 의무기록을 후향적으로 분석하였다. 결과: 천골부 피부병변으로 초음파 검사를 시행한 743명중 이상 소견을 보인 경우는 24명(3.2%)이며 속박 척수(tethered cord)가 18명(2.3%)으로 가장 많았고 그 중 9명은 지방종, 숨은척추갈림증(spina bifida occulta), 지방척수수막류(lipomyelomeningocele), 낭종, 피부동관(dermal sinus tract)의 다른 병변을 동반하였다. 그 외 단순 지방종 3명(0.4%), 지주막 낭종 2명(0.3%) 그리고 피부동관은 2명(0.3%)으로 1명은 지방 종, 1명은 속박척수를 동반하였다. 정상변형을 보인 경우는 53명으로 미부 함몰(coccygeal pit)이 43명, 종말 뇌실(ventriculus terminalis)이10명 이었다. 한가지 피부병변이 있는 646명중 이상 소견을 보인 환아는 11명으로 1.7%, 2가지 이상 복합 피부병변이 있는 97명중 이상 소견은 13명으로 13.4%였다. 결론: 천골부 피부병변이 있는 경우 신경학적 증상을 일으킬 수 있는 척추병변이 동반될 수 있으므로 초음파 검사가 필요하며, 특히 2가지 이상의 병변이 혼합된 경우 척추병변을 강하게 시사하는 소견이므로 반드시 초음파 검사가시행되어야 한다.

수용 전념 치료(ACT)가 신체화 증상이 있는 대학생의 신체화 증상, 신체 감각 증폭, 자기몰입 및 경험회피에 미치는 효과

홍미나(Mina Hong),손정락(ChongNak Son) 대한스트레스학회 2015 스트레스硏究 Vol.23 No.3

본 연구는 수용 전념 치료(ACT) 프로그램이 신체화 증상이 있는 대학생의 신체화 증상, 신체 감각 증폭, 자기 몰입 및 경험회피에 미치는 효과를 알아보았다. 전북지역 소재의 대학생 400명 중 신체 증상을 보고하고 연구 참여 의사가 있는 15명을 최종 참가자로 선정하였다. 신체화 증상, 신체 감각 증폭, 자기 몰입 및 경험 회피에 대한 척도를 15명의 참가자에게 실시하였으며, 수용 전념 치료(ACT) 집단에 8명, 통제 집단에 7명을 무선할당 하였다. 수용 전념치료(ACT) 프로그램은 주 2회씩 총 8회기가 진행되었으며, 프로그램 종료 후 사후조사를 실시하였고, 5주 후 추적조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 수용 전념 치료(ACT) 프로그램에 참여한 집단이 통제집단보다 신체화 증상, 자기몰입 및 경험회피에서 유의하게 감소하였다. 그 수준은 5주 후 추적 조사까지 유의하게 감소되었다. 그러나 신체 감각 증폭은 치료집단과 통제집단 모두에서 유의한 효과가 나타나지 않았다. 끝으로 연구의 의의, 제한점 및 후속 연구에 대안 제언이 논의되었다. The purpose of this study is to explore effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on Somatic Symptoms, Somato-Sensory Amplification, Self-Absorption, and Experiential Avoidance of University Students with Somatic Symptoms. 400 university students who lived in Chonbuk province were investigated that they were complained somatic symptoms. Finally 15 students who selected were randomly assigned to 8 in ACT group (therapy group), and 7 in the control group. All participants completed Somatic Symptom Scale, Somato-Sensory Amplification Scale, Scale for Dispositional Self-focused Attention, Acceptance & Action Questionnaire-16 at pre treatment, end of treatment, and at 5 weeks follow-up periods. ACT program was administered for 8 sessions. The results of this study were as follow: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy has positive effects on the reduction of Somatic Symptoms, Self-Absorption, and Experiential Avoidance after therapy 5 weeks later follow-up period, while has not on Somato-Sensory Amplification. Finally, the implication and the limitation of this study, and the suggestions for the future study were also discussed.