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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        충남지역의 수술실 및 마취기재의 오염도에 관한 연구

        최재규,최세진,김익수 대한마취과학회 1975 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.8 No.1

        Infection by organisms in the anesthetic apparatus and in the operating theater is one of the important problems. Authors have studied the distribution of organisms that have been isolated from the anesthetic apparatuses and the operating theaters of some hospitals in Chung-Nam province. We have tested antibacterial activity and sensitivity by disinfectants and antibiotics. The results are follows: 1. Eleven strains of organisms were isolated from the anesthetic apparatus and the operating theatres: fstaphylococcus, B. subtilis, pseudomonas, E. coli, yeast-forms, both Gram positive or negative cocci and bacilli and fungi. 2. Antibacterial activity was stronger at a higher temperature (50℃) than at a lower temperature (20℃) and in comparison of effects between difference concentrations, there was not any noted difference in the phenol group and benzalkonium group but in the Hygien group, antibacterial activity was increased by increasing the concentratoin. 3. Staphylococci, Gram negative bacilli, Gram negati cocci, and Gram positive yeast-forms were sensitive to the majority of antibiotics but other organisms were resistantall to almost all antibiotics.

      • 癩患者에 施行한 癩菌檢査成績

        崔在圭,金重明,李相準,河桂子,卞東吉,崔炳吉,徐舜鳳 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1958 慶北醫大誌 Vol.1 No.1

        Leprosy bacilli are investigated from the skin surface of leprosy patients by wade's scraped incisionmethod. It was observed the relation which is between appearance of leprosy bacilli and, Type and severity of the disease, age, the duration of the disease treatment, and the te lepromin reaction. And these observation gave us as following results. Total cases was emplied 800: of then 277 cases (34.63%) were revealed the leprosy bacilli. On the leprosatons type and Bordiline group the apperance of leprosy bacilli are higher than the tuberculoid type in the type and severity of the disease, and this appearing rate increased along with severity of the disease On the age range, the most positive rate of leprosy bacilli was from 56 years to 60 years, the least one was from 11 yeears to 15 years. On the duration of the disease generally, the longer durations of the disease have the more the incidence of leprosy bacilli positive show, The positive rate of leprosy bacilli was on 34 years, highest the least one was on 7 years. On the duration of abmission in the leprosarium, there were many positive cases of leprosy bacilli. Thus facts must be discussion about the therapeutic methods and control of leprosar a On the lepromin reaction, total cases were emploied 369, of whith 113 cases were represeted leprosy bacilli, and 57% of them was the lepromin positive reactor, while, 43% of them was the lepromin negative reactor. The leprosy bacilla positive with the lepromin negative reactor was 15.4% of 369 cases, the leprosy bacilli negative with the positive lepromin reactor was 42%, the leprosy bacilli negative with the negative lepromin reactor 27.3% the positive leprosy bacilli with the positive lepromin reactor was 15.2% of

      • 未患兒童(癩)에 施行한 Tuberculin reaction

        崔在圭,金重明,徐舜鳳 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1958 慶北醫大誌 Vol.1 No.1

        The tuberculin reaction which is one of the indicator of the bacterial allergy is important to the children for the diagnosis and prophylaxy of the tuberculosis. Especially 1939, Fernandez reported that the tuberculin reaction is resemble to the lepromin reaction in the children. Primodially author observed about the tuberculin reaction of the untaina child in Sam Hyuck Preventorium, which gives us the following results. Total number is 119 cases (74 male, 45 female) and age range is from 4 years to 21 years. On the untained child, the tuberculin reaction is that the negative reactor is 52.94%, and the positve are 47.06% of all the cases. While, in the tuberculin reaction on the ordinal child which emploied 1059 cases same age range of the untained child, the negative reactor is 44.48%, and the positive is 55.52% of all the cases. When this two are compared the incidence of negative in the untained child are higher than the ordinal child. On the untained child contacts with leprosy parents the tuberculin reaction are as follow: when the father and mother are leprosy together, the negative is 48.48% all the cases, when the mother is leprosy only, the negative 48.14%, and when the father is also leprosy the negative 44.43% of all the cases. On the clinical sign and the tuberculin reaction, there are 19 cases which is relatively exact clinical sign, but the tuberculin negative reactor is only 36.84% of all the cases.

      • 愛生園癩患者의 統計的觀察

        崔在圭,金重明,徐舜鳳 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1958 慶北醫大誌 Vol.1 No.1

        The statistical observation of leprosy patients in Ae-Seng Leprosarium gives us the following results: Total number is 517 and the ratio of male to female is 1.75:1. The nodule type occupies 55%, the macule type 3%, and the nerve type 42% of all the patients. The age curve has a peak between 26 and 30 years (18,58%) Agriculture is the most common occupation (62%). In graduation of education, illiteracy is very frequent (59.5%) among these patients, who were nearly all born in Kyung Pook Province (86%), many of them in Ui-Sung Gun (19%). The first symptoms are swelling and hyperesthesia involving especially the face 27% and/or the hands (28.2%). The onset of the disease occurrs between the age of 16 and 20 years for the 43.7% of the patients of whom a large number (48%) reported in the Spring (March, April and May). 57.64% of the patients believe that the disease is a spontaneous affection, 20.2% that it is hereditary, 14.1% reckon their ignorance and only 7.93% know about the infectious character of the disease. These patients have used different drngs; chaulmoogra oil 32%, Diason 18%, Promin 13% while 23% have used chinese decoctions and 14% home made medicines. Regarding the results of the treatment, 74.85% of them are hopeful 20.32% doubtful, 3.03% do not know, and 1.74% hopeless 67% of the patients were able to have some sorts of occupations. Conclsively, the primordial task in Korea seems still to be an exact evalnation of the facts to establish a large scale of program of action enforcing a stricter control of the patients, of the usage of the proper medicines in the proper way. The program will also have to educational part stressing the real condition of the disease to the population in general and specially in some districts.

      • KCI등재

        자료포락분석을 이용한 한국과 일본 건설기업의 상대적 효율성 분석

        최재규 한국건축시공학회 2015 한국건축시공학회지 Vol.15 No.2

        The aim of this study is to compare relative efficiency Korean and Japanese construction firms over the period of2000-2013, and to analysis relative efficiency using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). This study employs DEA inanalyzing of 7 Korean construction firms and 8 Japanese construction firms using 2 input and 1 output variables. Theefficiency results of this study is temporarily lowered due to IT Bubble Decay and Global Financial Crisis. Theefficiency of Korean construction firms from 2000-2001 is lower Japanese construction firms, but the efficiency ofKorean construction firms from 2002-2013 is higher Japanese construction firms. These results mean that themanagement of Korean construction firms were operating more efficiently than Japanese construction firms. 본 연구는 비모수적 효율성 분석기법인 자료포락분석을이용하여 ENR의 'Top 250 Global Contractors 2014'에포함된 한국 7개 건설기업과 일본 8개 건설기업을 대상으로 14년간(2000년-2013년)의 효율성을 비교분석하여 한국 건설기업의 경쟁력을 평가하였다. 효율성 분석결과, 한국 건설기업은 IT버블붕괴와 글로벌 금융위기의 여파로효율성이 일시적으로 낮아지기는 하였으나, 2006년 이후부터 2012년까지 일본 건설기업과의 효율성의 차이가 더심해진 것으로 나타났다. 건설기업별 효율성 분석결과,2000년에 비해 2013년 한국 건설기업의 효율성은 높아졌으나, 일본 건설기업의 경우, 낮아진 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 결과는 한국 건설기업은 종업원수와 매출액은 작지만 일본 건설기업보다 효율적으로 운영되고 있다는 것을 의미한다.

      • KCI등재후보

        보건소공무원의 직무스트레스와 영향요인 연구 -전라북도 4개 시의 비교를 중심으로-

        최재규 한국지방행정학회 2012 한국지방행정학보 (KLAR) Vol.9 No.1

        Job stress can be defined as the harmful physical and emotional responses that occur when a job’s requirements do not match the worker’s capabilities, or needs. Job stress can lead to poor health and injury. Job stress is the opposite of challenge, which energizes the worker psychologically and physically and motivates learning and job mastery. A Study on the job stress and influence factor of the civil servants of community health center-centered on the community health center of four cities in Jellabukdo province- was designed in order to provide basic data with local or central administration for making public policy in local or central level at first. Based on such limited characteristics among the general ones as sex, age, educational background, religion, and type of work, this paper analyzed the job stress of community health center officers of 4 cities in Jellabukdo province. The results are as follows: There was no infra factor showing significant difference in sex. In case of City A there was significant difference in role overload according to age, and in the change of life and job according to religion and type of work. In case of City B there was significant difference in only character trait according to type of work. In case of City C there was no significant difference in anything. In case of City D there was significant difference in role ambiguity and role overload according to age.

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