≪미공개 『어린이』≫에 실린 아동서사의 갈래구분과 서사학적 분석

최미선 ( Choi¸ Misun ) 건국대학교 동화와번역연구소(구 건국대학교 중원인문연구소) 2020 동화와 번역 Vol.40 No.-

이 논문은 ≪미공개 『어린이』≫에 수록된 서사 작품의 갈래를 구분하고 서사 구성을 분석하면서 작품 가치와 의의를 규명하고자 한다. 2015년에 발행된 ≪미공개 『어린이』≫는 보성사 영인본 『어린이』에 누락된 자료가 실려 있다. ≪미공개 『어린이』≫는 총 28권의 책으로 동화, 소년소설 등 180여 편이 서사 작품이 실려 있어서 『어린이』 매체 연구에 새로운 전기가 마련되었다. 황순원의 「졸업일」이나 박태원의 「오남매」, 최청곡의 「가두예술가」 등 다수의 작품들은 그동안 연구에서 제외되었으나 이번에 서사 전모를 파악하게 됨으로 1920년대 말부터 1930년대 초기의 작품을 발굴하게 되었다. 1930년대 초기에는 소년소설, 소녀소설, 입지소설, 어촌소설 등 다양한 갈래 명칭이 사용되었고, 판타지 동화를 신동화(新童話)로 표기하기도 했다. 신동화 「가두예술가」에서 구현된 판타지 세계는 토도로프가 제시한 1차 세계(Primary World)와 2차 세계(Secondary World)로 정확히 표현되었다. 황순원의 소년소설 「졸업일」은 소년 시기의 불안정한 경계에 위치한 소년의식을 보여주었고, 박태원의 「오남매」는 어린이의 평범한 일상의 서사를 과장됨이 없이 진솔하게 표현해 냄으로 아동문학의 본질을 완수하는 성과를 보여주었다. 특히 8인의 유명 작가가 공동으로 집필한 연작 소설 「五人동무」는 협력은 개인의 힘보다 더 큰 위력을 가질 수 있다는 메시지를 구체적으로 보여주었다. ≪미공개 『어린이』≫에서 180여 편을 상회하는 서사 작품을 발굴함으로 한국아동문학의 토대를 확장했을 뿐만 아니라 『어린이』라는 매체가 추구했던 독자와 소통 우선의 정신을 확인함으로 잡지가 표방하는 정신을 확인할 수 있었다. This study attempts to classify and investigate narratives in Undisclosed Children and analyze their values and significances. Undisclosed Children, published in 2015, is meaningful in that it established the base for studies on children's literature and contains missing parts of photoprint version of the original Children published by Boseongsa. Undisclosed Children is comprised of a total of 28 books, featuring about 180 literary narratives, such as fairy tales and boys’ novels. It also contains the works of Korean literary men from the late 1920s to early 1930s including Hwang Soon-won’s “Graduation Day,” Park Tae-won’s “Five Siblings,” and Choi Chung-gok’s “Street Artist.” In fact, diverse categories used during the early 1930s were found in the narratives of the Undisclosed Children. Also, a new category titled “New Children’s Story” was found. The fantasy world described in the New Children’s Story ‘Street Artist’ was mentioned as Tzvetan Todorov’s primary and secondary worlds. Hwang Soon-won’s “Graduation Day” described boys’ consciousness situated on the unstable border during a pubertal stage while Park Tae-won’s “Five Siblings” described the narratives of children’s daily routine in a frank and honest fashion, completing the essence of children’s literature. In particular, “Five Fellows,” a serial novel co-written by 8 famous writers, revealed the power of ‘collaboration’. In other words, it specifically delivered a message that collaboration could have a greater effect than an individual on children. This study has discovered the unknown data and expanded the base for Korean children’s literature. In addition, it has reconfirmed the spirit of ‘communication with readers first’, which was pursued by Children. As a result, this study found that such an attitude was the spirit of Children

온라인 공간상의 동해 지명 표기에 관한 연구

최미선(Misun Choi),양보경(Bokyung Yang) 성신여자대학교 한국지리연구소 2009 應用地理 Vol.- No.28

The East Sea, a body of water between Korea and Japan, is now widely called ‘Sea of Japan’ in foreign countries. The name ‘Sea of Japan’ was given to this body of water to replace its original name ‘East Sea" when Korea lost its sovereignty to Japanese colonial rule. Restoring the original name ‘East Sea’ to the currently known ‘Sea of Japan’ became an international issue when Korea officially announced its historical claim to the area at the UN conference in 1992. Misrepresentation of the name over the water body is found more widespread online which reflect offline information. This study was prompted by the understanding that correct and fair naming of the East Sea online is a matter of supreme urgency. To understand the current online naming situation of the ‘East Sea’, this study reviewed 100 websites of various countries around the world, and the mass media and map makers. In addition, ‘the 20 websites for special supervision’ selected in 2007 by the report of the Northeast Asian History Foundation, who is focused on renaming the Sea of Japan to East Sea, were also closely examined. Then, the websites were categorized according to their use of the name of East Sea or Sea of Japan. The categorizes are: ‘East Sea only / Sea of Japan only’, ‘Double equal name: East Sea / Sea of Japan’, ‘Double equal name: Sea of Japan / East Sea’, ‘Mixed usage’, ‘Blank/no marking)’ and ‘others’. The efforts of the associations or organizations were also categorized into ‘governmental’ ‘academic’, and ‘private’. The results of this study are as follows: First, according to 100 websites, the majority used ‘Sea of Japan only’. The use of ‘mixed usage" was the second majority. Secondly, two of ‘the 20 websites for special supervision’ have recently changed their naming of Sea of Japan to East Sea. For example, Wikipedia changed to ‘blank(no marking)’, and Welt Atlas to ‘Double equal name: East Sea / Sea of Japan’, which means they are aware of the naming issue of East. Sea.

대두부산물의 지방세포분화 유도유전자의 발현저해 및 전지방세포 분화 억제 효과

Misun Choi(최미선),Jee-In Kim(김지인),Jin-Boo Jeong(정진부),Subok Lee(이수복),Jae-Nam Jeong(정재남),Hyung-Jin Jeong(정형진),Eul-Won Seo(서을원),Taek-Yoon Kim(김택윤),Oh-Jun Kwon(권오준),Jae-Hwan Lim(임재환) 한국생명과학회 2011 생명과학회지 Vol.21 No.3

대두는 여러 종류의 파이토케미컬을 함유하고 있으며 이에 의한 항산화, 항염증, 항비만 효능 등이 있음이 잘 알려져 있다. 대두 부산물 성분의 비만억제효능을 확인하기 위하여 Oil-Red O 염색법과 정량 PCR을 통하여 지방세포분화억제 및 지방생성억제 효능을 분석하였다. 분화유도물질인 isobutylmethylanthine (IBMX), dexamathasone 및 insulin 처리에 따른 지방세포 분화유도와 함께 대두부산물-침지수, 순물, 두유-의 처리는 세포손상 없이 지방세포분화 연관 유전자-PPARγ, Fabp4, Scd1, adipsin, apolipoprotein (APOE), adiponectin (ADIPOQ)-의 발현을 감소시키는 효능을 보였다. 또한 대두에서 잘 알려진 isoflavone -daidzein과 genistein- 분석을 통하여 대두 부산물에 포함된 두 종류의 isoflavone의 함량을 확인하였다. 결과적으로 대두부산물에는 지방세포분화유도 유전자의 발현억제를 통한 전지방세포의 분화 및 지방세포의 지방생성을 억제하고 있음을 확인하였다. 따라서 두부생산 시 발생하는 대두부산물은 지방세포분화 억제 효능을 바탕으로 이를 이용하는 건강기능식품제조에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. Soybean is known to contain various phytochemicals that are related to anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-obesity effects in mice and humans. The anti-obesity effect of by-product extracts from soybean on the differentiation of 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes to adipocytes was investigated by suppressing adipocyte differentiation and lipid accumulation with Oil Red-O assay and quantitative PCR. In inducing differentiation of 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes in the presence of an adipogenic cocktail, isobutylmethylanthine (IBMX), dexamathasone, and insulin, treatment with filtrated soybean soaked water, soybean milk, and soycurd residue from soybean curd processing significantly decreased mRNA expression of obesity-related gene such as PPARγ, Fabp4, and Scd1, adipsin, apolipoprotein (APOE) and adiponectin (ADIPOQ) without any significant cytotoxicity. We also determined the well-known isoflavones in soybean, such as daidzein and genistein, in the by-product extracts. Taken together, we suggest that soybean by-product extract showed anti-obesity effect by suppressing adipocyte related gene expression, and that by-products collected during soybean curd processing may be a good candidate as an ingredient in health care products.

간호사의 적응유연성훈련 프로그램 개발 및 효과

최미선(Choi, Misun),김미영(Kim, Miyoung) 한국간호행정학회 2016 간호행정학회지 Vol.22 No.4

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a resilience training program for nurses and test its effects. Methods: A non-equivalent experimental group and a control group pretest-posttest study design was used with 56 participating nurses (28 nurses in the experimental group and 28 nurses in the control group). The resilience training program was provided to participants for 4 weeks from August 12 to September 4, 2013. Each session was scheduled for two hours per week. Participants completed the tools for resilience, positive affect, and perceived stress assessment. Data were analyzed using x² test, Independent t-test, and 2*2 repeated measures multivariate analyses of variance (MANOVAs) with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: Application of the resilience training program significantly helped nurses enhance their resilience and positive affect to workplace adversity, and reduce their perceived stress. There were significant positive differences for these variables in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: The findings indicate that the resilience training program for nurses is effective and can be used as an intervention for a stress management guide for nurses.

경계인의 삶의 지형과 디아스포라 의식 연구 - 박홍근 소년소설 『해란 강이 흐르는 땅』을 중심으로

최미선 ( Choi Misun ) 건국대학교 동화와번역연구소 2019 동화와 번역 Vol.37 No.-

이 논문은 아동문학가 박홍근의 작품세계를 통합적으로 살펴보는 과정에서 작가의 성장기 지형이 매우 의미 있게 두드러진다는 점에 착안하여 시작된 연구이다. 이번 연구에서는 『해란 강이 흐르는 땅』을 중심으로 작가 박홍근이 경계인으로 살았던 삶의 지형과 디아스포라 의식을 규명하는 것을 목표로 한다. 『해란 강이 흐르는 땅』은 용정에서 일어나는 디아스포라 공동체의 삶의 이야기가 서사의 중심축으로 전경화(foreground)되고, 무력독립운동 항쟁의 역사적 사실이 배경(back grounding)으로 기능하는 복합 구조를 이루고 있다. 특히 올해는 박홍근 탄생 100주년의 해로 이에 즈음하여 작품의 미의식과 문학적 성취를 고구(考究)할 필요가 있다고 보기에 연구의 필요성이 강조된다. 『해란 강이 흐르는 땅』은 1919년 기미 독립만세운동 직후, 북간도 용정지방을 중심으로 펼쳐지는 스토리이다. 용정은 우리 민족이 가장 고통스럽고 어려웠던 시기에 이산지로 선택한 지역으로, 일제 강점기에는 항일 운동이 거세게 일어난 특별한 곳이다. 박홍근은 간도 용정에서 중학교 시절을 보내며 첫 번째 디아스포라를 경험한다. 그리고 한국전쟁 이후 고향 함경북도 성진에서 부산으로 피난하고, 이후 실향민으로 평생을 보낸 것이 두 번째의 디아스포라이다. 이 논문에서는 경계인으로서의 작가의 정체성은 당시의 시대상황과 어떻게 결합되며 작품 안에서는 어떠한 방식으로 구현되는 가를 살피는 작업을 우선적으로 하게 된다. 『해란 강이 흐르는 땅』에서 디아스포라 양상은 공동체의 과업인 본토(내지)의 주권회복과 본토복원의 열망이 최대 과업으로 나타나는데 그것은 독립운동으로 표면화되고 소년 주인공 인물도 여기에 역할을 맡는다. 여기서 ‘형일’이를 중심으로 하는 소년화자들은 어른들과 달리 디아스포라의 감상에 빠져 있기 보다는 그런 감상을 극복하면서 작은 영웅으로 활약하고 있는 것을 볼 수 있었는데, 이는 작가가 소년소설의 효용적 가치에 충실히 복무하면서 독자들에게 옳은 역사의식과 현명한 인물상을 심어주기 위한 의도로 이해된다. 따라서 역사적 사실을 허구의 서사와 결합시킨 『해란 강이 흐르는 땅』은 선현들의 활약을 이해함으로 민족적 자긍심을 가지는 한편 역사사건에 대한 이해도 높일 수 있는 소년소설임을 확인할 수 있다. 『해란 강이 흐르는 땅』은 역사사실, 역사 실존인물을 소환하여 역사소설, 교양소설(Bildungsroman)의 기능을 이행하고 있으며, 용정 지역 공동체 주민들의 삶과 일상을 전경화하여 복합적인 소설 구성을 이루었다. 그리고 경계인으로 살아갈 수 밖에 없는 소년 화자는 역사 속에서 디아스포라 유민의 삶을 극복하는 모습을 보여 주었고, 한국소년소설로는 드물게 공간적 배경 지평 확장에도 기여했다는 가치를 가진다. This study aims to explore how a writer’s diasporic identity as a marginal man can affect his literary works and can be presented in his works. For this purpose, this study analyzes The Land Through Which Hailan River Flows, written by Hong-Guen Park, who had diasporic experiences as a marginal man. This study begins by observing the significance of the relationship between Park's literary works and the places he used to live, especially during his years prior to old age. Since this year is the 100th anniversary of the birth of Hong-Geun Park, it is high time to study his esthetic consciousness and literary achievements in honor of him. The Land Through Which Hailan River Flows, which belongs to young-adult literature, is set in Long jing, the center of the Korean immigrant communities in North-Jiandao, China, after the March 1 Independence Movement: Korea’s independence movement from Japanese colonial rule in 1919. The story is set in the time period of the anti-Japanese movement before ‘The Grand Punitive Expedition’ in 1920 by Japan. At that time, Long Jing was the place that many Korean immigrants had chosen as their hometown, which became the center of the Korean-national independence parties resisting Japanese colonization. A complex story structure is created by foregrounding the life of this diasporic community as the central focus of the narrative and by providing a background of the historical facts of the armed independence movement against Japanese-ruled Korea. The changing designations of home and worrying about homelessness are recurring themes in diasporic literature. Looking at the life of Hong-Geun Park in this respect, Park experienced his first diaspora in Long jing during his junior high school days. After the Korean War, his second diaspora in Busan continued for the rest of his life as a displaced person. In this case, diasporic writing reveals these experiences of instability and displacement at some level. A diasporic text can be investigated in terms of location, displacement, and relocation. The diasporic aspect in this literary work is presented as an aspiration to restore sovereignty and regain lost lands. Instead of writing stories about the helpless adults who were so discouraged by diasporic homelessness, displacement, and alienation, the writer focuses more on the diasporic reconstruction, which is embodied as an independence movement, prominently in the role of Hyeong-il, the boy protagonist, and his friends. It might have been the writer’s intention to give young readers the right historical consciousness through a role model, such as Hyeong-il, not to mention the value of the story itself. One of the effects of this story is that young readers have a chance to gain national pride and understand historical events by identifying genuine Korean activities to regain lost land and overcome their diasporic hardships. To summarize, the article explores several contributions of The Land Through Which Hailan River Flows to the history of Young Adult Literature. First, combining the ordinary and daily life of diasporic immigrants in Long jing and historic aspects of the armed anti-Japanese movement in 1919, the story serves as a historical novel and Bildungsroman by summoning historical facts and historical figures. Second, the story focuses more on the role of the boy protagonist with the aspiration to regain the lost homeland, rather than the first generation’s diasporic nostalgia, loss, and alienation in the immigrant community. Finally, the story contributes to the exploration of the diasporic background, an element rarely found in Korean young-adult literature.

국방 M&S 분산 시뮬레이션의 HLA/RTI 연동 데이터 저장을 위한 FOM-DBMS 메타 모델 변환 방법

최성우(Sung-Woo Chio),이예나(Yena Lee),최미선(Misun Choi),김영국(Young-Kuk Kim) 한국정보과학회 2014 한국정보과학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2014 No.12

국방 M&S 가상 시험 연동을 위한 효율적인 DB설계

최성우(Sung-Woo Chio),이예나(Yena Lee),최미선(Misun Choi),김영국(Young-Kuk Kim) 한국정보과학회 2013 한국정보과학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2013 No.11

傳承過程에 나타난 武術과 舞踊의 相互的 類似關係

최미선,김현숙,신주희 대한무도학회 2001 대한무도학회지 Vol.3 No.1

Soft and flexible actions of dance have been adapted to military arts. And the other side, strengthful actions of military arts have been adapted to dance. So dance and military arts have worked together. For developing the military arts and Korean dance continually, their interrelationship is needed. Because the military arts need more hygenic and artistic characters and the dance needs more strength.