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      • KCI등재

        영적 건강 관련 국내 연구 동향 분석

        최경혜 대한질적연구학회 2023 대한질적연구학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        Purpose: This study aims to analyze the domestic studies on spiritual health to confirm research trends and present future direction. Methods: This study adopts the scoping review method, which comprises six stages: 1) identify the initial research question; 2) identify the relevant studies; 3) study selection; 4) “charting” the data; 5) collate, summarize, and report the results; and 6) optional consultation. An analysis of 372 research works between 1980 and 2022 was carried out. Results: Among the 372 studies reviewed, 218 were on nursing. The most frequently used study design was survey-correlational. The majority of study participants were patients and nursing students. The main research topic was spiritual well-being. In interventional research, the most frequently used program was spiritual care and spiritual care education. In the survey-correlational study, the variable of spiritual health had a positive relation with quality of life and mental health and a negative relation with depression and anxiety. The main instrument used for measuring variables was Paloutzian and Ellison’s spiritual well-being scale. Conclusion: The domestic research about spiritual health needs to utilize a variety of approaches, including tool development studies suitable for the Korean people, qualitative studies, systemic reviews and meta-analyses on spiritual health promotion program, typifying variables related to spiritual health.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        원예치료 논문에서 사용빈도가 높은 용어에 대한 원예치료사 및 원예치료 교육대상자별 이해도 분석

        최경혜,안정숙,김현주,박윤점,허북구 인간식물환경학회 2008 인간식물환경학회지 Vol.11 No.4

        This study was conducted to provide the basic data on the education, offer and execution of social welfare. We have also investigated into the horticultural therapy associated terms of high frequency which was divided into horticulture, medicine, psychology and social welfare on sixty papers of horticultural therapy. We have also examined into the understanding degree to these terms intended for 49 persons in general, 20 students majoring in horticulture, 21 horticultural curer, 20 social welfare specialists and 21 hospital nurses. As a result of dividing horticultural therapy associated terms into their fields and investigating into the highly ranked 20 terms, it were used following that 2,812 horticulture, 1,446 psychology, 1,217 medicine, and 740 social welfare associated terms. Horticultural curer and university students majoring in horticulture understanded very well about the horticulture associated terms. The highly understanding degree to medicine and psychology associated terms on hospital nurse and social welfare specialist, and that to social welfare associated terms on social welfare specialist and hospital nurse were also found. Understanding degree to the horticultural therapy associated terms had a great difference among the interested party. For the effective education of horticultural therapy, it was certainly needed that education according to the interested party about the horticultural therapy associated terms with the lower understanding degree.

      • KCI등재

        아동의 문제행동유형과 성별에 따라 놀이치료과정에서 나타나는 놀잇감 유형 분석

        최경혜,한유진 한국아동심리치료학회 2022 한국아동심리치료학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        This study aims to analyzes the change in the types of toys during the entire play therapy process according to the child’s problem behavior type and gender and provide objective data for understanding the play therapy for children. A total of 83 children-21 boys with internalizing problem behavior, 26 girls with internalizing problem behavior, 27 boys with externalizing problem behavior, and 9 girls with externalizing problem behavior-were selected as the final subjects of this study. 1,899 session, which were the entire sessions used for the study, 12,553 toys were used for the final analysis. The findings are as follows. In the types of toys, the difference according to the problem behavior type showed the greatest difference in the scary/aggressive toys. Differences according to gender were found in expressive toys. In the entire process, girls chose and played the Family/nurturing toys and boys chose the pretend/imaginary toys the most. These two types of toys showed different patterns of change according to gender during the entire process of play therapy. Through the above study results, it was possible to examine the differences in children’s toy types according to problem behavior types and gender, and the changes in play accordingly and provide objective data for understanding the play therapy for children.

      • KCI등재

        키워드 네트워크 분석을 통한 국내 부모교육 관련 학술지 연구동향 분석

        최경혜,한유진 한국아동심리재활학회 2020 놀이치료연구 Vol.24 No.1

        This study aims to analyze the trends in parent education research papers in domestic journals, using Keyword Network Analysis. Out of the researches on parent education published in domestic journals in 2001-2019, a total of 733 papers were selected, excluding papers deviating from the purpose of the study. Look at the frequency and change trend by year and the changes in prevailing keyword for each period of time and centrality analysis was conducted. As a result of the centrality analysis, keyword ranking appeared high for ‘mother,‘ ‘father,’ ‘elementary students,’ ‘infants,’ and ‘sex education.’ As a result of analyzing keyword by period of time, keyword ranking appeared high on ‘elementary students,’ ‘parenting efficacy,’ ‘parenting stress,’ ‘parenting attitude,’ and ‘pre-parent.’ Based on the results above, this study has significance in grasping domestic trends in research on parent education and providing the direction of parent education research for the future. 본 연구는 키워드 네트워크 분석방법을 활용하여 부모교육관련 국내학술지 연구들의 동향을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구대상으로 2001년부터 2019년까지의 ‘부모교육’관련 국내 학술지 연구들 중에 연구목적에서 벗어난 논문들을 제외하고 총 733편의 논문을 대상으로 선정하였다. 연도별 빈도와 변화추이를 살펴보고 키워드 네트워크 중심성 분석과 각 시기별 핵심키워드 변화추이를 분석하였다. 부모교육관련 연구는 시기가 지날수록 꾸준히 증가하는 추세이다. 중심성 분석 결과, ‘어머니’, ‘아버지’, ‘초등학생’, ‘영유아’, ‘성교육’ 순으로 높게 나타났다. 시기별 핵심키워드 분석 결과, 시기가 지날수록 ‘초등학생’, ‘양육효능감’, ‘양육스트레스’, ‘양육태도’, ‘예비부모’의 키워드의 순위가 높게 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 국내 부모교육 연구들의 동향을 파악하고 앞으로 부모교육 연구의 방향성을 제공하는데 의의가 있다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        영적 커뮤니케이션에 관한 고찰

        최경혜 대한질적연구학회 2021 대한질적연구학회지 Vol.6 No.2

        Purpose: Spiritual communication is very important in the end of life care or during spiritual distress. But there are few guides on spiritual communication. The purpose of this study was to present the process and method of spiritual communication. Methods: Literature review and content analysis were adopted in this study. In this study, 12 documents were extracted and analyzed in the foreign academic literature dealing with 'spiritual communication', 'spiritual conversation' as main keywords. The concepts of spirit, spirituality, spiritual need, and spiritual health were briefly presented based on the results of previous major studies. Results: Spiritual communication is communication on spiritual topics to satisfy spiritual needs, to alleviate spiritual distress, and to promote spiritual health. In other words, it is communication that allows spirituality to be expressed positively by overcoming obstacles that lead to spiritual health. The process of spiritual communication is divided into preparation for spiritual communication investigation of spiritual history, and communication on spiritual topics. Conclusion: Spiritual communication is very important in spiritual crisis. In particular, patients with severe illnesses such as advanced cancer, the end of life care and spiritual distress, want to talk with their health care providers about spiritual topics. The results of this study will provide important information for future research for the development of spiritual communication skills.

      • KCI우수등재

        혼종모형을 이용한 한국인의 영적건강 개념분석

        최경혜,김주현 한국간호교육학회 2021 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.27 No.2

        Purpose: This study is a qualitative study that investigated the nature of Koreans’ spiritual health using a hybrid model, clarifying the definition and attributes of the concept. Methods: The nature and definition of Koreans’ spiritual health were identified through a review of the extensive literature at the theoretical stage and then compared with an analysis of the in-depth interview data conducted by the researcher in the fieldwork stage. Results: Koreans’ spiritual health comprised nine attributes: awareness of the meaning and purpose of life, self-awareness, self-acceptance and recognition, self-transcendence, self-integration, harmony of relationships, self-actualization and development, the inner affective attributes of hope, happiness, fulfillment and thankful mind, and the interpersonal affective attributes of one connected mind, compassion, generosity and humility. The scope of the Absolute is expanded to ‘heaven’ and ‘ancestors’, and harmony with the community is emphasized. Conclusion: We have found that Koreans’ spiritual health is important for total nursing care and that mental, social and physical health can be improved if spiritual health is promoted. Considering this point, personal and organizational efforts are needed to ensure that spiritual nursing is positively applied in community and clinical settings. 본 연구는 Schwartz-Barcott와 Kim [13]의 혼종모형을 이용하여 한국인의 영적건강의 속성과 본질을 확인하기 위하여 시도한 개념분석연구이다. 이론적 단계에서 국내외 문헌을 통해 확인한 영적건강의 속성과 현장작업 단계에서 총 22명의 연구 참여자와의 심층면담 내용분석을 통해 확인한 영적건강의 속성을 비교 분석하여 최종분석단계에서 영적건강의 속성과 개념을 도출하였다. 그 결과 영적건강의 개념을 ‘절대자(최고가치 또는 신, 하늘, 조상)와 연결된 자신의 삶의 의미를 자각하고, 자기를 초월하여 타자(자연, 공동체, 타인)와 조화로운 관계(신뢰, 사랑과 용서의 관계)를 맺고 영적 장애를 극복하면서 몸과 마음과 영의 조화를 이루어 삶의 의미와 목적을 달성하기 위해 내부로부터의 행복감과 희망을 갖고 지속적으로 성장·창조하며 일상생활을 잘하는 역동적 상태’로 정의할 수 있었다. 그리고 영적건강의 속성으로는, ① 자기인식, ② 삶의 의미 인식, ③ 자기수용과 자기인정, ④ 자기초월, ⑤ 관계조화, ⑥ 자기통합, ⑦ 자기실현과 발전, ⑧ 내적 정서(자기 충만, 희망, 행복, 감사하는 마음), ⑨ 상호 관계적 정서(측은지심, 한마음, 겸손, 너그러움), 총 9개의 속성을 확인했다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 토대로 볼 때 영적건강은 신체적, 정신적, 사회적 건강의 핵심이며, 건강행동으로의 긍정적인 변화를 가져오므로 자기 간호능력(Self care ability) 증진과 전인간호(Holistic care)를 지향하는 간호 분야에서 중요한 개념이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 영적건강 증진을 목표로 하는 영적간호는 임상과 지역사회에서 활발히 이루어져야 한다. 특히 만성질환(생활 습관병) 중심으로 질병 구조가 변화됨에 따라 자기간호 능력의 증진이 중요시되며, 전인간호에 대한 간호대상자들의 요구도가 높아지는 임상현장, 미래의 간호사가 될 간호대학생들을 양성하는 교육현장에서 영적건강의 개념을 정확히 이해할 필요가 있다.

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