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조재광(Cho Jaekwang ),박성민(Park Sungmin) 경희법학연구소 2015 KHU 글로벌 기업법무 리뷰 Vol.8 No.2
전속고발제도는 1981년 도입 당시부터 폐지 논란의 대상이 되어 왔다. 이에 2013년 6월 25일 개정된 공정거래법에서는 제71조의 전속고발제도와 관련하여 기존에 공정거래위원회에 대한 고발요청권을 보유하고 있는 검찰총장 이외에 감사원장, 조달청장, 중소기업 청장에게도 고발요청권을 추가적으로 부여하고 이들의 고발요청이 있는 경우 공정거래위 원회가 고발의무를 지도록 하고 있다. 그러나 위 개정법이 공정거래위원회의 전속고발권을 약화시켰다 하더라도, 공정거래법상의 자진신고자 감면제도, 고소불가분의 원칙의 부적용, 동의의결제도의 도입에 비추어 볼 때 공정거래위원회의 고발권 행사에 관한 권한은 여전히 막강하다고 볼 수 있다. 그렇다면 전속고발제도와 관련한 논쟁은 여전히 현재진행형이다. 이에 공정거래법상 전속고발제도의 존폐논의를 검토해 보았으나, 전속고발제도는 필요한 제도라고 생각한다. 전속고발제도를 폐지하지 않는다면, 전속고발제도의 개선방안 모색이 필요하다. 전속고발권 행사범위를 정확히 획정해야 한다. 그리고 피해자가 고발권 불행사에 대해 다툴 수 있어야 한다. 고발요청권자 확대에 따른 혼란을 방지하기 위해, 고발심사위원회 등 관계 기관간 상호협력 체계를 갖추는 것도 필요하다. The Monopoly Regulation and Fair Act gave the Fair Trade Commission exclusive complaint right that was on dispute so far since introduction in 1981. On June 25, 2013, the National Assembly revised the law to expand request of the complaint on illegal cartel. Although revision on Antitrust law, I think exclusive complaint right of the Fair Trade Commission didn t damaged, because of so called Consent Order Leniency and so on. Therefore, dispute on the exclusive complaint system was ongoing. This study investigated to reexamine abolition of the exclusive complaint right. And It is reasonable not to abolish the exclusive complaint system. If the exclusive complaint system is not abolished, It is necessary to improve this system. In the first place, it is desirable to make more narrow the categories of criminal offenses under exclusive complaint system. because the Korean Fair Trade Commission has accused few case so that the criminal provision under Fair Trade Act has not worked effectively to deter the offenses. Class action and the punitive damage system should be also legislated. and then, we should think about granting right to request for accusation to victims. Cooperation between the Fair Trade Committee and the organs concerned including the Prosecution is required more than ever to enforce the revised Fair Trade Act appropriately. It is urgent for the Fair Trade Committee to establish a new division to discuss about complaint.
심박변이도 검사를 통한 중풍 환자의 불면과 자율신경 기능의 상관성 연구
조재흥 ( Jae Heung Cho ),신동재 ( Dong Jae Shin ),이종수 ( Jong Soo Lee ),김성수 ( Sung Soo Kim ) 한방재활의학과학회 2007 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.17 No.1
Objectives: This study was designed to evaluate the effect of imbalance of autonomic nerve system on post-stroke patients with insomnia by Heart Rate Variability parameters. Methods : Sample group of 15 patients with post stroke insomnia was tested Heart Rate Variability parameters which are Mean Heart Rate(MHRT), Standard Deviation of all the Normal RR intervals(SDNN), Root Mean Square of Successive Differences Between The Normal Heart Beats(RMSSD), Total Power(TP), Low Frequency(LF), High Frequency(HF) and LF/HF ratio. This results were compared with that of control group including 15 patients without post stroke insomnia. Results : 1. MHRT and LF/HF ratio were not significantly different between sample group and control group(P=0.061, 0.305). 2. SDNN and RMS-SD were significantly different between sample group and control group(P=0.013, 0.029). 3. TP, HF and LF of sample group were significantly different compared with those of conrol group(P=0.023, 0.037, 0.037). Conclusions : General parameters of Heart Rate Variability except MHRT and LF/HF ratio were dropped off in activity. This result means that post stroke insomnia was affected more by secondary factors than simple stress due to environmental change
뇌 손상 환자에서 이중분광계수를 사용한 의식수준의 측정
조재흥 ( Jae Heung Cho ),정순호 ( Soon Ho Cheong ),김현식 ( Hyun Sik Kim ),김세훈 ( Se Hoon Kim ),조광래 ( Kwang Rae Cho ),이상은 ( Sang Eun Lee ),김영환 ( Young Hwan Kim ),임세훈 ( Se Hun Lim ),이정한 ( Jeong Han Lee ),이근무 ( K 대한마취과학회 2009 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.57 No.2
Background: It is important to assess the level of consciousness in patients with brain injuries to determine modes of treatment and prognosis. We evaluated the Bispectral Index (BIS) to determine if it could be used as an objective tool for evaluation of the level of consciousness in brain-injured patients. We also compared the BIS values to clinical sedation scales such as the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS), and the Reaction Level Scale (RLS). Methods: Thirty eight patients with brain injuries that were admitted to the neurosurgery intensive care unit (NSICU) were enrolled in this study. An investigator evaluated the clinical sedation scales (GCS, RASS, RLS), while a blind observer noted the BIS in the same patient. The BIS score was obtained three times at an interval of 5 hours. The BISs were measured for 1 minute at 5 min prior to the nursing assessment, during the nursing assessment, and at 5 min after the nursing assessment. The BISs used in the data analysis were the maximal, minimal, and mean values obtained during 1 min, which were defined as BISmax, BISmin, and BISmean. A Spearman`s rank correlation coefficient was used to determine if the clinical sedation scales were correlated with the BIS scores. Results: In 38 patients, the BISmax, BISmin, and BISmean were found to be significantly correlated with the GCS, RASS, and RLS. The BISmean had the highest correlation with GCS (r=0.445, P<0.01), while the BIS min had the lowest correlation with RLS (r=-0.278, P<0.01). Conclusions: The results of BIS monitoring were found to be significantly correlated with sedation scales in patients with brain injuries. These findings suggest that BIS can be used as an objective and continuous method for assessment of the level of consciousness in patients with brain injury. (Korean J Anesthesiol 2009;57:185∼9)
조재기(Cho Jae-Kee),양준영(Yang Jun-Young),김태형(Kim Tae-Hyeong) 동아대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2005 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.23 No.-
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between Achievement Goal Orientation Exercise Career of Bowlers.<BR> To achieve the purpose of the study. 297 bowling athletes were selected as subjects. The survey questionnaires were used to collect the data. The questionnaire that was used by seong(1995).<BR> The statistics selected in this study were descriptive statistics. one-way ANOVA, and ANCOVA.<BR> As a result of the analyses of collected data, the following conclusions were obtained :<BR> Firstly, there was a significant difference in achievement goal orientation of bowlers by socio-demographic variables.<BR> Secondly, exercise career of bowlers influence on achievement goal orientation.