http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
천식 환아와 보호자의 삶의 질에 영향을 주는 요인 조사를 위한 다 기관 공동 연구
조아름 ( Ah Rum Cho ),이소연 ( So Yeon Lee ),김영호 ( Young Ho Kim ),유영 ( Young Yoo ),양현종 ( Hyeon Jong Yang ),이주석 ( Ju Seok Lee ),송태원 ( Tae Won Song ),김우경 ( Woo Kyung Kim ),홍수종 ( Soo Jong Hong ),강임주 ( Im Ju Ka 대한소아알레르기호흡기학회(구 대한소아알레르기 및 호흡기학회) 2012 소아알레르기 및 호흡기학회지 Vol.22 No.1
Purpose: Pediatric asthma is the most common chronic disease in children. It negatively affects the health-related quality of life (QoL) in children with this disease and of their caregivers. This study evaluated the relationship between clinical disease severity and the QoL of patients with asthma and their caregivers. Methods: The study included 247 patients with asthma and their caregivers. The patients and caregivers completed the Korean Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire and the Korean Pediatric Asthma Caregivers Quality of Life Questionnaire, respectively, during clinic visits. The results were expressed as the mean score for each domain. All items were rated from 1 to 5:1, low QoL; and 5, satisfactory QoL. Results: The emotion and activity QoL scores of boys were significantly higher than those of girls (P=0.001). The QoL of both patients and their caregivers was correlated more with the patients` subjective symptom scores than with the clinical severity of asthma or with lung function. Conclusion: The QoL of patients with asthma and their caregivers decreased as asthmatic symptoms became worse. Controlling asthma symptoms is important for improving the QoL of both patients and their caregivers. Patients and their caregivers need to be evaluated and counseled during asthma treatment to improve their QoL.
간 : 패혈성 쇼크 동반 여부에 따른 화농성 간농양의 임상적 고찰
조아름 ( A Reum Cho ),이태희 ( Tae Hee Lee ),박민지 ( Min Ji Park ),오선희 ( Sun Hee Oh ),이주아 ( Joo Ah Lee ),박주호 ( Joo Ho Park ),류기현 ( Ki Hyun Ryu ),구훈섭 ( Hoon Sup Koo ),송경호 ( Kyung Ho Song ),김선문 ( Sun Moon Kim ) 대한소화기학회 2016 대한소화기학회지 Vol.67 No.5
Background/Aims: Pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) is a life-threatening condition, despite advances in diagnostic technology and strategies for treatment. A strong predictor of mortality in this condition is septic shock. This study describes clinical, biochemical, and radiologic features in patients with PLA with or without septic shock, with the intent of describing risk factors for septic shock. Methods: Of 358 patients with PLA enrolled, 30 suffered septic shock and the remaining 328 did not. We reviewed the medical records including etiologies, underlying diseases, laboratory, radiologic and microbiologic findings, methods of treatment and treatment outcomes. Results: The case fatality rate was 6.1%. In univariate analysis, the presence of general weakness, mental change, low platelet level, prolonged PT, high BUN level, high creatinine level, low albumin level, high AST level, high CRP level, abscess size >6 cm, the presence of gas forming abscess, APACHE II score ≥20, and the presence of Klebsiella pneumoniae infection were significantly associated with septic shock. Multivariate analysis showed the presence of mental change (p=0.004), gas-forming abscess (p=0.012), and K. pneumoniae infection (p=0.027) were independent predictors for septic shock. Conclusions: The presence of mental change, gas-forming abscess, and K. pneumoniae infection were independent predictors for septic shock in patients with PLA. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2016;67:245-252)
조아름(Cho, Ah-reum) 전남대학교 한국어문학연구소 2015 전남대학교 한국어문학연구소 학술지 어문논총 Vol.- No.27
이 글은 『혼불』을 여성을 중심으로 하는 역사서사라는 사실에 착안하여 ‘여성’과 ‘공간’을 살피고자 하였다. 이를 위해 먼저 ‘장소’와 ‘공간’이라는 개념을 정리한다. 다음으로는 남성과의 관계맺음을 중심으로 하여 여성의 ‘장소상실’과 ‘공간’이라는 변화를 분석한다. 마지막으로 이러한 과정을 통하여 『혼불』의 여성인물들의 ‘장소 · 공간 분화’에 대해 살핀다. 이는 매안이씨 종가와 종가의 여성들의 관계에 주목하여 ‘장소’로서의 ‘집’이 공간으로 확장되고 축소되고 있음을 밝히는 과정이다. 『혼불』에서는 양반사회에 대한 천민의 반란이 두드러진다. ‘변동천하’로 요약되는 그러한 반란의 기운을 ‘매안이씨 종가’의 여인들과 ‘장소 · 공간 분화’와의 관계 속에서 살폈다는 점에 이 글의 의의가 있다고 하겠다. This study aims to examine ‘Women’ and ‘Space’ as a process of approaching the fact that Honbul is a history book focusing on women. Prior to approaching ‘Women’ and ‘Space’, we will examine the concept of ‘Place’ and ‘Space’. Then, we will examine changes in ‘Loss of Place’ and ‘Space’ of women, while focusing on their making relationships with men. Lastly, based on the contents examined earlier, we will examine ‘Place & Space Differentiation’ of the female characters in Honbul. It appears remarkable that the lowest class’s revolt against the aristocratic society in Honbul. This study has significance, in that such a spirit of ‘Byeondongcheonha (meaning a great upheaval all over the world)’ can examine changes from the upper, not a revolt from the lower, by examining the women of ‘the Head Family of Maeahn’ and ‘Place & Space Differentiation’.