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      • KCI등재

        보건소 등록 고혈압 환자에게 실시한 사례관리 프로그램의 효과

        정정순(Chung, Jung-Soon),이선옥(Lee, Sun-Ock) 한국간호교육학회 2014 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.20 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of case management service for hypertensive elderly patients through the customized visiting home health care program. Method: Non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was employed. Data were collected from April 2007 to January 2009. Among a total of fifty subjects, 25 subjects were belonged to the case management group and the others were belonged to the general management group. Results: 1) In experimental group, significant increasing rate of number of people within normal blood pressure by time, but no significant increasing rate of number of people within normal blood neutral fat, total cholesterol, HDL, & LDL. 2) In experimental group, the score of knowledge about disease and healthy life practice were increased on 8 week period but decreased on follow up period. Number of people within normal blood HDL and mean score of healthy life practice were significantly higher than control group on follow up period. Conclusion: Case management service was effective on controlling blood pressure but partly effective on blood lipid, knowledge about disease, and healthy life practice in hypertensive patients. Further study is needed to conduct a periodic re-evaluation of the effect of case management and to verify an optimal interval to provide the case management service.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        임원경제학(林園經濟學)과 조선(朝鮮)의 음식문화(飮食文化)

        정정기 ( Chung Chung Kee ) 성균관대학교 인문학연구원(성균관대학교 인문과학연구소) 2017 人文科學 Vol.0 No.64

        조선 후기의 학자 관료인 풍석(楓石) 서유구(徐有?, 1764∼1845)가 조선 최대의 실용백과사전인 『임원경제지』를 통해서 구축한 임원경제학을 중심으로 조선시대의 음식문화를 고찰하였다. 임원경제학은 우리 문화의 우수성을 강조하는데 주안점이 있지 않고 우리의 생활방식을 비판적으로 정리하면서 한중일 삼국의 생활문화의 장점을 흡수하여 새로운 기준을 제시하였다. 따라서 임원경제학의 음식문화는 조선 음식문화 당대의 현실인 동시에 오래된 미래였다. 한식은 고정된 실체가 아니며 끊임없이 형성중인 과정이다. 그 과정을 이끄는 대원칙은 우리의 입과 몸 그리고 그에 상응하는 문화적 감각이다. 교류와 통섭을 통해 실질을 형성하고 감각을 고양해야한다. Seo Yu-gu, a high-ranking government official cum scholar in the late Joseon Dynasty, wrote Treatises on Management of Rural Life (Imwon Gyeongjeji), a most comprehensive practical encyclopedia dealing with rural life in the history of Korea. This led to the establishment of the so-called Imwon economics. Seo Yu-gu, whose pen-name was Pungseok, examined the food culture of the Joseon period centered on Imwon economics. It does not focus on the excellence of Korean culture. Rather, it critically examined the daily life pattern of Korea. Besides, it suggested a new criterion of daily life pattern by absorbing the positive aspects of living culture in Korea, China and Japan. The book has set a new standard. The food culture dealt with in Imwon encyclopedia was both the contemporary reality and the old future of Joseon`s food culture. Korean food is not a fixed entity but a process that is constantly changing. The great principle that guides the process is our mouth and body and the corresponding cultural sense. Through exchanges and convergences, we must form contents and enhance our senses.

      • KCI등재

        폴란드어 무주어 재귀구문과 -no/-to 구문의 수동성과 능격성 연구

        정정원(Chung Jung Won) 한국슬라브유라시아학회 2010 슬라브학보 Vol.25 No.3

        The Polish impersonal reflexives and ?no/to constructions are different from personal reflexives and passive constructions in some morpho-syntactic features. Above all, the Patient in these impersonal constructions has the oblique case, while the Patient in the passive and personal reflexive is promoted and obtains the nominative case. In addition, the Polish impersonal reflexives and ?no/to constructions do not allow the auxiliary verbs and the oblique case denoting the Agent. Therefore, they are classified as an active construction, which do not have grammatical subject, but imply indefinite agents. However, in these constructions the predicate is on the foreground and the Agent is on the background. The backgrounding of the Agent is one of the most important semantic features of the passive construction. Therefore from a semantic point of view these constructions can be classified as a passive construction. The Polish impersonal reflexives and ?no/to constructions can be called as pseudo-ergative constructions, where the Patient is not marked morphologically. From the viewpoint of lexical ergativity, the Polish impersonal reflexives and ?no/to predicates can be derived from the unaccusative and unergative predicates. The Polish impersonal reflexives and ?no/to constructions came from old Polish passive constructions. In their transformation into the active construction, only the Patient obtained the oblique case, but its predicate remains similar to the passive predicate and the meaning of covert indefinite agent is added to the predicate itself. The impersonal reflexives and ?no/to constructions of the other Balto-Slavic languages, like Ukraine, North Russian dialect and Lithuanian, are in different stages of evolution to active construction. Therefore, the Polish impersonal reflexives and ?no/to constructions are the product of evolution, rather than the result of Sprachbund or the influence of Uralic languages.

      • KCI등재

        부패 카르텔과 제도화 부패의 비교

        정정목(Chung ChungMok) 한국부패학회 2014 한국부패학회보 Vol.19 No.3

        국가를 운영하는 제도가 진화함에도 불구하고 부패는 사라지지 않는다. 그 이유의 하나는 부패는 본 질적으로 인간의 행태이며, 인간이 제도를 만들지만 제도가 다시 인간의 행태를 변화시킨다는 데 있다. 바꿔 말하면, 인간이 제도에 적응하면서 인간의 행태인 부패도 진화한다는 것이다. 이는 우리나라의 부 패 카르텔과 미국의 제도화 부패를 비교함으로써 확인할 수 있다. 제도화 부패는 부패가 제도와 관행 그리고 입법화를 통하여 심리적 정당성, 윤리적 당위성과 합법성 을 확보한 것을 의미한다. 이에 따라 삼권분립의 원칙과 법 지배의 원칙이 훼손되어 소수가 다수를 지배하는 비민주적 결과로 이어진다. 이는 도덕적 불감증이자 민주주의 정치제도의 한계이다. 제도화 부패의 가장 큰 원인은 선거비용에 있다. 천문학적 선거비용을 조달하기 위한 제도화가 악용 되어 법을 사고파는 것을 포함하는 다양한 제도화된 부패를 양산한 것이다. 부패 카르텔의 원인은 특정 지역 유권자들이 특정 정당을 지지하는 투표행태와 정당의 공천제도에 있다. 특정 지역에서는 특정 정당의 공천이 곧 당선을 의미한다. 그런데 지역구 공천권은 당내 소수가, 지방정부 선출직 공천권은 지역구 의원이 독점하고 있다. 이에 따라 공천을 둘러싼 매관매직 행위가 끊이지 않는다. 부패 카르텔은 아직 그 단계까지 진화하지는 않았다. 물론, 우리나라 정치인들이 미국의 정치인들보 다 더 청렴하기 때문은 아니다. 정치헌금으로 법을 사는 것은, 미국과 달리, 위법이기 때문이다. 부패 카르텔을 해체하고 제도화로 진화하는 것을 미연에 방지하기 위한 가장 효과적인 대안은 선거 제도를 전반적으로 혁신하는 것이다. 선거를 공영화 하여 후보들의 비용지출을 원천적으로 축소하고, 비례대표제를 확대하고 중선거구를 채택하여 지역구의원의 권력을 제한해야 한다. 또한 정부의 의사결정을 가능한 한 개방하여 소수가 다수의 비용으로 혜택을 보는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 개방정부목록 등을 정하여 투명성과 정보공개법이 보다 실효성을 가질 수 있도록 해야 한다. Human invents institutions, and institutions transform human behavior. This is why corruption never exterminated even after governing institutions evolved. Corruption, as human behavior in nature, and institutions coevolve. It could be witnessed in the comparison between cartel and institutional corruptions. Institutional corruption refers to a corruption which is legalized by democratic practices, customary, legalization, and even psychological as well as ethical rationalization. It undermines the principles of the separation of powers, and rule of laws. As a result, majority rule is destroyed and minority dominate majority. Such an undemocratic result is the sheer ethical anesthesia and a serious limit of democratic political system. Expenses for an election campaign contribute is the primary reason of institutional corruption. So called democratic practices to raise campaign funds that reached astronomical figures are made bad use of buying and selling laws. Causes of cartelized corruption are party alignment of regional voters and nomination system of political party. Party alignment of regional voters means the fact that voters in certain regions firmly endorse their supports to a specific party. In such regions party nomination guarantees winning with only few exception. Under this situation, party nomination rights for candidates for lawmakers in electoral districts are monopolized by a few party leaders and candidates for heads and councilmen in local governments are monopolized by incumbent lawmakers in each districts. As a consequence, trafficking of every kinds of nominations is so prevail. Cartelized corruption is not evolved at that point, yet. It, certainly, is not because Korean politicians are more incorruptible than American politicians. Unlike America, lobbying which is buying laws with political contributions is illegal in Korea. Strategies to dismantling cartelized corruption and to prevent it, in advance, from evolving to institutionalize can be found in the reform of election system: to minimize such an astronomical amount of election campaign expenses and to get rid of the just to collect funds from private sectors, public management of election system should be introduced; enlarge the number of proportional representative seats; above mentioned alternatives so far will cut back powers lawmakers from local electoral districts currently wield. Decision-makings in all levels of governments should be open to public so as to prevent minorities from profiting at the costs of majorities. To make transparency and free information act more effective, open government index like supportive means should be introduced.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재

        자기 조절학습이 정상아와 학습장애아의 학업성취에 미치는 영향

        정정옥(Chung Ok Chung),강문희(Moon Hee Kang) 한국아동학회 1996 兒童學會誌 Vol.17 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of self-regulated learning components, such as metacognition, motivation, and learning strategies, on academic achievement in normally achieving children and learning disabled(LD) children. The subjects were 345 normally achieving children, 12 LD children, and a group of 12 normally achieving children to match the LD children. Data was analyzed by Pearson`s product moment correlation coefficient, stepwise multiple regression analysis, and t-test. Results showed that metacognition, motivation and learning strategy are important components of successful academic achievement and self-regulated learning in normally achieving children. Among the self-regulated learning components, metacognition was the most powerful predictor of academic achievement. For the LD children, the results showed that they have metacognitive deficits and motivational problems. Implications for intervention to improve academic achievement of low achievers and LD children were discussed.

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