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      • KCI등재

        한국인의 식품관련 위험인식 및 건강정보 문해력 조사연구

        방형애 ( Hyeong Ae Bang ),전상일 ( Sang Il Jun ) 대한보건협회 2012 대한보건연구 Vol.38 No.2

        Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the risk perception and the health literacy of the public on the food-related materials and issues. Risk perception of the public was compared with that of experts. Methods: An online survey was conducted for 1,000 respondents from June, 8~15th in 2012. We took quota-sampling method for the representativeness in terms of age, gender and region. Data analyses were carried out using SPSS Windows V.17 programs. Results: Consumer groups were ranked in the first in terms of reliability as a food information provider by 43.6%. Respondents strongly expressed their requests of the government to be more strict in the regulatory roles and supervision of the food industry. The main routes of getting food-related information were internet services for the age group of 20`s and 30`s respectively by 39.3% and 41.6%. 37.6% of the male respondents answered they are actively sharing food information with others, in contrast of 60.0% in the female(p<0.001). The score of risk perception was significantly higher in the public than in the experts (p<0.01). Health literacy on the some food-related terminologies and units were low in the range of 6.3%~32.8%. Conclusion: Consumer groups were ranked in the first in terms of reliability as a food information provider and Respondents request the government`s roles in regulatory and supervision of the food industry. The main routes of getting food-related information were tv and radio, and the degrees of information sharing with others were active in the female respondents. The score of risk perception was higher in the public than in the experts. This perception gap implicated that risk communication was more necessary among various stakeholders.

      • KCI등재후보

        다발성 원발성 악성종양

        권혁문(Hyuck Moon Kwon),정재복(Jae Bock Chung),김주항(Joo Hang Kim),전상일(Sang Il Chun),조준구(Jun Koo Cho),박용준(Yong Jun Park),고은희(Eun Hee Koh),노재경(Jae Kyung Roh),서창옥(Chang Ok Suh),김귀언(Gwi Eon Kim),노준규(J . K . Loh) 대한내과학회 1987 대한내과학회지 Vol.33 No.1

        N/A There is no acceptable evidence, either in this presentation of in the literature, that the patterns of occurance of multiple primary maligant neoplasms of different organs of tissues are governed by anything more than conincidence. The freqency of occurance of specific types of second primary cancers is probably largely determined by the age of the patient at the time of diagnosis of initial cancer and the expected longevity after treatment of the initial lesion. The absolute number of reported cases of multiple primary malignant tumors has increased in recent years and the freqency of occurance of this phenomenon has increased. There is no factual basis for assuming that the existence of any one malignant neoplasm influence or that it implies any susceptibility of any other organ or organ system to future cancer. But it becomes apparent that existence of one malignant neoplasm implies increased susceptibility to the development of a second lesion but also a malignant lesion in one organ may imply increased susceptibility of another organ to malignant neoplasm, particularly another organ in the same or an associated system. This report deals with the clincal analysis of 42 cases of multiple primary malignant tumors from tumor registry of Severance hospital and yonsei cancer center during 7 years from Jan 1979 to Dec. 1985 and review of the literatures, The following results were abtained. 1) The incidence of multiple primary malignant tumor was 0.26% of tumor registry (42/25, 863) and the mean age of 26 male patients at first cancer was 58.8 years old and 54.9 years old in 16 female patients. 2) The mean time interval between first and second cancer was 34.1 months in 12 metachronous tumors. 3) In male patients, the stomach cancer was the most common first cancer followed by lung cancer. In female patients, the cancer of uterine cervix was the most common first cancer. 4) The ratio between synchronous and metachronous multiple primary was 2.5:1 (30:12).

      • KCI우수등재

        네일샵 미용실의 실내공기 중 미세먼지(PM 10 ), 휘발성 유기화합물 (VOCs), 알데하이드류(Aldehydes)의 농도 및 업소 특성에 따른 상관성 분석

        이보람(Boram Lee),곽수영(Sooyoung Kuag),양원호(Wonho Yang),전상일(Sang il Jun),김정수(Jung-su Kim),이기영(Kiyoung Lee) 한국환경보건학회 2017 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.43 No.6

        Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the indoor levels of PM 10 , VOCs and aldehydes in nail shop and hair salon. Methods: The field survey was conducted for 52 hair salons 52 nail shops, and 26 shop-in-shops in Seoul and Daegu city. The field technicians investigated characteristics of each shop including operating time, indoor volume, ventilation and so on. Indoor concentrations of PM 10 , VOCs and aldehydes, indoor temperature and humidity were measured in 12 hair salons, 12 nail shops and 6 shop-in shops. MP Surveryor II (Graywolf, USA) was used to measure CO 2 concentration, temperature and humidity for 8 hours. PM 10 concentrations were measured by minivolume air sampler with Teflon quartz filter (0.2 μm pore size, φ 47 mm, Graseby-Anderson TEF-DISKTM) for 6 hours. VOCs passive sampler (OVM 3500) was used to collect VOCs for 8 hours and analyzed by GC/MSD. Results: The CO 2 concentrations were 759.4±58.2 ppm in nail shops, 731.0±72.5 ppm in hair salons, and 656.4±31.2 ppm in shop-in-shops. The PM 10 concentrations were 27.5±14.2 µg/m 3 in nail shops, 33.1±6.3 µg/m 3 in hair salons, and 39.0±26.9 µg/m 3 in shop-in-shops. TVOCs concentrations were 3085.4±1667.8 µg/m 3 in nail shops, 2131.1±617.3 µg/m 3 in hair salons, and 1550.3±529.0 µg/m 3 in shop-in-shops. TVOCs concentrations in nail shops were significantly higher than those in hair salons and shop-in-shops (p=0.002). Formaldehyde concentrations were 60.8±36.6 µg/m 3 in nail shops, 89.1±55.4 µg/m 3 in hair salons, and 45.1±22.5 µg/m 3 in shop-in-shops. Conclusion: TVOCs concentrations in nail shop were the highest among others. TVOC concentrations in all stores exceeded indoor air quality stand of indoor air quality control in public –use facilities, etc act.

      • KCI등재
      • 우리나라와 OECD 會員國의 環境分野 比較硏究

        全商一,梁奉玟 서울大學校保健大學院 1996 國民保健硏究所硏究論叢 Vol.6 No.1

        Korea is expected to be a member of the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) at the end of 1996. To become an OECD member is a prerequisite for an advanced country. The characteristics of the organization are similar with those of a club. In other words, to be a member of the organization, each country has to meet its requirements and be in the same level with the club members in a few fields. Of all the qualifications, those in the environment sector are regarded as the most important in the light of the serious environmental pollution of the world. Our globe is facing a fatal crisis from a world-wide environmental pollution. Every country is exploiting his own natural resources to get a profit without the countries, are forcing other countries to observe the compulsory rules to save our earth. This environment ideology has multiple concerns. The world trade can be done within the spirit of the international environmental treaty. Korea has been preparing the necessary requirements for several years to join the OECD. In this study, we compared several environmental aspects with OECD countries in the field of investment, industry, regime, emission amount and pollution level etc.. The results showed that we were far behind the advanced countries in almost all the environmental fields. So we have to increase investment, enforce environmental standards and introduce economic incentive systems to improve our environmental condition. If we succeed in accomplishing these works, we can rally be an advanced country and the health status of the nation will be better.

      • KCI등재후보

        여러 질환에서의 Antinuclear Antibody(ANA) Test 에 관한 연구

        조준구,김현숙,홍천수,조철호,권오현,김현만,이수곤,허갑범,전상일 대한내과학회 1987 대한내과학회지 Vol.32 No.2

        Antinuclear antibodies are autoantibodies that are usually detected by indirect immunofluorescence and are directed against components of human and other mammalian cell nuclei. Between January 1982 and December 1984, we retrospectively reviewed the records of 238 patients with a positive ANA test. The following results were obtained from this review. 1) Among 238 ANA positive specimens, 98 (41.2%) were connective tissue disorders, 43 (18.0%) immune disorders and 97 (40.8%) other disorders. 2) Among 238 ANA positive specimens, 135 (57%) were low, 26 (11%) intermediate and 77 (32%) high titers. Sixty three of 98 (64.2%) sera from patients with connective tissue disorders and 44 of 53 (83%) sera from patients with SLE had ANA titers of 1:80 or more. Thirty two of 42 (74.4%) sera from patients with immune disorders and 68 of 97 (70.1%) sera from patients with other disorders had ANA titers of 1: 20. 3) Among 238 ANA positive specimens, immunofluorescent patterns showed that 105 (44%) were homogeneous, 102 (43%) speckled, 13 (5.5%) mixed, 12 (5%) peripheral and 6(2.5%) nucleolar pattern. 4) In 53 SLE patients, 41 (77%) were high titers in ANA test and homogeneous and speckled patterns were 26 (55.5%) and 20 (37.7%) respectively. Thirty of 37 (81%) SLE patients had positive anti-DNA test and 16cases (43%) were high titers. 5) Nineteen patients (13.6%) of 140 nonrheumatic disorders showed high ANA titers. Among nine patients with idipathic thrombocytopenic purpura, three patients showed high ANA titers (1:160 1). In conclusion ANA test was useful to diagnose various rheumatic disease. Some nonrheumatic patients also revealed positive ANA test. ANA titers were high in rheumatic disorders, but some non-rheumatic patients with high ANA titers should be followed to look for evolving rheumatic disorders.

      • 일부 保健分野 大學院 및 大學의 敎科目分析

        李時伯,李英淑,全商一,李泰鎭 서울大學校保健大學院 1995 國民保健硏究所硏究論叢 Vol.5 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to analyze the scope and content of the curriculum that are opened at the graduate schools as master and doctoral courses and colleges as an undergraduate course. The results of the study are as follows: First, there is a large difference in the scope and the number of curriculum that are opened, though the orgainization and management of curriculum can be influenced by educational conditions such as the number of students, the number of professors, the objective of education, the division of major subjects. Under this circumstance, there is a need to minimize the differences among colleges by the standardization of the number and scope of core major subjects required subjects, selective subjects by the undergraduate, graduate and Ph.D course under the same educational goal. Second, there is little common feature among colleges in the scope and content of same subjects that are opened in each college, which requires the standardization of the concept and content of the same subjects. Third, there is a large similarity in the content of the same subjects that are opened between colleges and graduate schools, which poses a problem of establishing the different level between college and graduate school. Accordingly, the differentiation in the content, the depth, the scope in the same subjects that are opened in colleges and graduate schools is required. Fourth, there is a large difference in the scope and content of subjects among graduate schools, which requires the standardization of content and scope. Fifth, the similarity between colleges and graduate schools should be analyzed on the bais of education goals. There should be detailed discussion and further study on this issue.

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