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임덕수 평범서당 1995 승공논문집 Vol.2 No.-
本硏究는 1960년대부터 1980년대까지 계속 주장해온 統一을 위한 過渡的 措置로서의 聯邦制가 아닌 統一의 完結된 形態로서의 聯邦制案인 1980년 10월 10일의 金日成 연설에서 始作된 高麗民主聯邦制案에 關해서 集中的으로 分析 檢討해 보고자 한다. 聯邦制案의 理論的 側面과 實際的 側面을 分析하면서, 과연 韓半島의 狀況에서 聯邦制案의 適用에 妥當性이 있느냐 없느냐를 分析해 보고, 結局 北韓의 高麗民主聯邦制案은 餘他 共産主義 國家에서처럼 赤化統一을 위한 統一戰線 戰術로서 전략적 기도라는 것을 지적해 보고자 한다. To identify the suitability of technical high school students in the major fields of their study, a program of experience practice in other fields has been executed. Through the survey, it is identified that students who are not interested in their major fields are very numerous. One of the possible causes could be proposed that of negligence of their aptitude and interest when they select their own major fields. For the reason about 1/3 students of the survey wish to change their present major fields of study if possible Therefore, it is very much needed (1) to start earlier and effective course guidance when the students were in the junior high school and/or (2) to give a chance to change major fields when the students were in the lower classes.
소형차 리어 센터 벨트-인 시트에 대한 고강도 프레임 적용 연구
임덕수(Ducksoo Lim),김상호(Sangho Kim),김형준(Hyeongjun Kim),나원균(Wonkyun Na) 한국자동차공학회 2004 한국자동차공학회 춘 추계 학술대회 논문집 Vol.- No.-
Step by step, Safety Regulations become strict rules in all countries of the world. Especially, In the ECE R-14, European Regulation, All seats will have to be equipped with 3 point seat belt from 2004. 10. So in this paper, We will investigate the safety regulation about 3 point seat belt and propose the high strength frame to rear center belt-in seat satisfying regulations, ECE R-14 and FMVSS 210. and then we will accomplish the FEA and Test with proposed seat frame. So we should confirm the application of proposed seat frame.
김규호,송유나,임덕수,송정주,Kim, Gyu-ho,Song, Yuo-na,Lim, Duck-su,Song, Jeong-ju 국립문화재연구소 2007 保存科學硏究 Vol.28 No.-
A large variety of mineral pigments has been used for Korean paintings and it has known that organic pigments have been used together on the Buddhist painting and the portrait. Haehakbando-do, which is from Honolulu Academy Museum in the United States, 12-fold screen was commissioned by Court of the late Joseon Dynasty in order to pray for the King's longevity. Therefore, it seems that all material used including pigments were selected very carefully and a great deal of technical effort was gone into its process. The purposes of this research were to estimate the pigments and the contributory elements of each color used on Haehakbando-do, in accordance with the conservation treatment carried out by Gochang Conservation Institute throughout last year. Without extracting sample, property of pigment was measured by nondestructive method, X-ray spectral analysis, and by comparing with the data about ancient pigments. In spite of the limited range of pigment analysis by nondestructive method, it should be noted that this method would not cause damage to the cultural properites. White pigment was found in all colored parts except the background, so it can be suggested that white color was used as a grounding of other color pigments. This would be flake white[$2PbCO_3{\cdot}Pb(OH)_2$] as Pb was found. Pb was the only element could be found in yellow, however, it can be organic pigment like Gamboge as same as background. Red would be Cinnabar (HgS) as hydrargyrum (Hg) was detected. For the light purple in cloud, organic pigments were probably used since any element is not detected except for Pb, which is used for background. It is possible that green color is the mixture of Malachite[$CuCO_3{\cdot}Cu(OH)_2$] and Azurite [$2CuCO_3{\cdot}Cu(OH)_2$], which share Cu as their main element. Azurite[$2CuCO_3{\cdot}Cu(OH)_2$] was used for bluish pigments. Black is carbon compound. For gold, solid gold (Au) was detected. It shows that gold was gilded on the flake white background. Red painted on the frame of screen was identified as Cinnabar (HgS) and the gold pattern was solid gold (Au). The supporting leg of folding screen was made of brass because both copper and zinc were detected. In conclusion, white pigment was used as grounding of all colors of Haehakbando-do, and specific pigments were used for each color. Additionally, result from the analysis of several pigments shows that mineral pigment and organic pigment, or different mineral pigments were mixed to make various colors.