여성작가가 재현한 신여성이라는 현실 -이선희,박화성, 강경애를 대상으로

이은주 ( Eun Ju Lee ) 한국문학연구학회 2013 현대문학의 연구 Vol.0 No.49

이선희, 박화성, 강경애는 1930년대라는 동시대를 산 여성작가들이다. 하지만 그들이 작품 속에 재현하고 있는 여류문사(신여성)의 모습은 다르 다. 계몽이 필요한 아이 혹은 속물적 인간으로 재현되거나 자기 욕망과 내 면에 집중하는 근대 개인으로 체현되기도 한다. 박화성은 1930년대 연애 담과 사치, 허영 등의 부정적 에피소드들로 담론화되었던 여류문사에 대 한 소문들을 그대로 받아쓰기하지는 않았지만 당대 가부장 문화에서의 일탈을 욕망하던 신여성을 담아내지는 못 했다. 강경애가 보여주는 여류문사는 1930년 당대 매체를 통해 형성되었던, 조롱과 반감의 대상으로서의 여류문사(신여성)의 모습과 일치한다. 자기 반성을 모르는 사람, 지적 허영 등은 강경애가 포착한 당대 여류문사의 일 면이다. 박화성과 강경애는 신교육을 받은 여성작가로 살았지만, 작품에 서 한 인간으로서의 신여성에 대해서는 특별한 관점을 드러내고 있지 않 다. 부르주아적 감성을 드러낸다고 이야기되는 이선희의 작품 속에 등장하 는 신여성들에게 중요한 것은 자기의 욕망, 감정, 내면의 변화이다. 이선 희의 작품에서 재현된 신여성들은 식민지 근대를 살아야 하는 도시인들의 양면성, 즉 근대 문화를 향유하면서도 그 속에서 느끼는 소외감과 내 것이 될 수 없음에서 느끼는 고독을 육화하고 있다. 1930년대 여성작가들이 신여성을 재현하는 눈은, 조선의 빈궁한 삶(과 공간)을 바라보는 신여성의 시선에도 그대로 투영된다. 박화성의 신여성 은 놀라고 배우는 자세로 조선 하층 현실을 수용한다면, 강경애의 여류문 사는 자기가 사는 세계와 다른 세계, 인간들이 사는 곳이라고 할 수 없는, 그래서 내가 있어서는 안 되는 공간으로 위계화한다. 한편 이선희의 신여 성들에게 농촌과 어촌은 생활과 삶의 공간이 아니라 개인의 욕망과 자아 가 투영되는 배경(자연)이 될 뿐이다. 부르주아 신여성들에게는 나(의 욕 망) 자신에 대한 몰두가 곧 삶이고 생활이었기 때문에 외부세계는 중요한 것으로 선택되지 못 한다. 그들의 현실은 조선 민중의 현실과 다른 것이었 다. Lee Sun Hee, Park Hwa Seong, and Kang Kyeong Ae are female writers who lived contemporarily in the 1930`s. However, the ways they represent female writers (modern women) in their works are distinct. They are reproduced as a girl or a snob who needs enlightening, or they are embodied as a modern individual who concentrates on the personal desire and inner side. Park, Hwaseong did not take down the rumors of female writers who had been discussed on such negative episodes as love stories, extravagance, and vanity in the 1930`s. She, however, failed to show a modern woman who longed to break away from the contemporary culture of patriarchism. The modern woman that Kang, Kyeongae showed corresponds to the image of modern women as a figure of mockery and hostility which was presented on the media of the 1930`s. A woman who does not know self-reflection and possesses intellectual vanity is an aspect of the contemporary female writer that Kang captured. Park and Kang were female writers who received new education, but they do not reveal any particular stance on modern women as a human being in their works. What is important to the modern woman in Lee, Sunhee`s works that have been said to expose bourgeois sentiment is her own desire, emotion, and inner variation. The modern women represented in Lee`s works incarnate ambilaterality of urbanites who had to live in colonial modernism; that is, they bask in the modern culture but they feel a sense of alienation and solitude due to the fact that they cannot actually have it. The perspective of the female writers` in the 1930`s on modern women is starkly reflected on the modern women`s eyes that view Joseon`s penurious life (and space). Park`s modern woman accepts the reality of Joseon`s lower class in a surprised and educational way, whereas Kang`s modern woman hierarchizes it into a disparate space where people cannot live and therefore she should not belong. Meanwhile, for Lee`s modern woman farming and fishing villages are not a space for life and living, but they are just a background (nature) on which an individual`s desire and ego are projected. For bourgeois modern women, engrossment in themselves (their desires) is equal to life and livelihood, and thus the outside world cannot be considered significant. Their reality was different from that of Joseon`s general public.

교대로 운전되는 두 개의 UV/광촉매반응기로 구성된 폐가스 처리시스템에서의 광촉매의 비활성화 및 재생 특성

이은주 ( Eun Ju Lee ),정찬홍 ( Chan Hong Chung ),임광희 ( Kwang-hee Lim ) 한국화학공학회 2021 Korean Chemical Engineering Research(HWAHAK KONGHA Vol.59 No.4

본 연구에서는 교대로 운전되는 두 개의 UV/광촉매 반응기로 구성된 폐가스 처리시스템의 운전단계와 단계별 광촉매의 비활성화의 상관관계를 사용된 광촉매에 대한 기기분석을 통하여 규명하였다. 선행연구[Lee와 Lim, Korean Chem. Eng. Research, 59(4), 574-583 (2021)]의 광촉매 반응기 시스템 운전에 사용되지 않은 광촉매를 담지한 다공성 SiO₂ 담체(A4), 1회 운전하는 동안 사용되고 재생을 경험하지 않은 광촉매를 담지한 다공성 SiO₂ 담체(A1), 2회 운전에 사용되고 1회 재생된 광촉매를 담지한 다공성 SiO₂ 담체(A2) 및 3회 운전에 사용되고 2회 재생된 광촉매를 담지한 다공성SiO₂ 담체(A3)와, 1차 재생(AD1) 또는 3차 재생(AD3)된 광촉매를 담지한 다공성 SiO₂ 담체에 대한 BET 분석, SEM, XPS, SEM-EDS 및 FTIR 분석 등을 수행하여, 광촉매를 담지한 다공성 SiO₂ 담체의 비활성화 및 재생 특성을 포함하는 특성 분석을 수행하였다. 그 결과로서, 3회 이상의 여러 번 재생을 수행하는 광촉매의 적정 재생 온도를 200℃ 미만으로 도출하였다. 이러한 광촉매의 적정 재생 온도는 BET 분석결과에서 도출된 기공에 흡착된 에탄올 산화분해 중간생성물의 대부분이 완전 분해가 되어 기공이 재생되는 재생 온도와 거의 일치하였다. 특히, XPS 분석 결과는, 선행 연구[Lee와 Lim, Korean Chem. Eng. Research, 59(4), 574-583 (2021)]에서 광촉매 반응기의 첫 번째 운전 후에 광촉매의 미세한 비활성화가 발생하였음을 나타내었다. 또한, XPS 분석 결과는, 선행연구[Lee와 Lim, Korean Chem. Eng. Research, 59(4), 574-583 (2021)]에서 광촉매 반응기의 두 번째 운전에서 비교적 큰 광촉매의 비활성화가 발생하여 첫번째 운전성능보다 약 5%만큼 못 미치는 에탄올과 황화수소 각각의 제거효율을 초래하였으나, 세 번째 운전에서의 에탄올과 황화수소의 제거효율은 두 번째 운전에서의 에탄올과 황화수소의 제거효율 실험 결과와 거의 비슷하였다는 연구 결과와 일치하였다. 한편, AD3를 사용하여 선행연구[Lee와 Lim, Korean Chem. Eng. Research, 59(4), 574-583 (2021)]에서와 같은 광촉매 반응기의 네 번째 운전을 수행할 것을 가정하면, 두 번째 운전에서보다 더 큰 광촉매의 비가역적 비활성화의 발생으로 인하여 에탄올과 황화수소 제거효율이 가장 크게 저하되리라 예상되었다. In this study, the correlation between operating stages of waste air-treating system composed of two alternatively-operating UV/photocatalytic reactors, and the deactivation of photocatalyst used in each operating stage, was investigated by instrumental analysis thereon. The repeated deactivation and subsequent re-generation of photocatalyst used in the waste air treating system of previous investigation performed by Lee and Lim (Korean Chem. Eng. Research, 59(4), 574-583(2021)), were characterized on virgin photocatalyst-carrying porous SiO₂ media (A4), used photocatalystcarrying porous SiO₂ media (A1, A2 and A3) collected from the corresponding photocatalytic reactor upon 1^st, 2^nd, and 3^rd run, respectively, regenerated photocatalyst-carrying porous SiO₂ media upon 1 time-run (AD1) and 3 times regenerated photocatalyst-carrying porous SiO₂ media upon 3 time-runs (AD3) by instrumental analysis including BET analysis, SEM, XPS, SEM-EDS and FT-IR. As a result, the proper regeneration-temperature for deactivated photocatalyst to be regenerated several times (more than 3 times), was suggested below 200℃. Such temperature of deactivated photocatalystregeneration was almost consistent to the one, according to BET analysis, at which tiny nano-pores blocked by adsorbed ethanol-oxidative and degraded intermediates (AEODI), were regenerated to be reopened through almost complete mineralization of AEODI. In particular, the results of XPS analysis indicated an incurrence of insignificant deactivation of photocatalysis upon 1^st run of UV/photocatalytic reactor (A or C) of the previous investigation. In addition, the results of XPS analysis were consistent with the experimental results of the previous investigation in that 1) deactivation of photocatalyst incurred during 2^nd run of the UV/photocatalytic reactor (A or C) resulted in decreased removal efficiency, by ca. 5% and 5%, of ethanol and hydrogen sulfide, respectively, compared with its 1^st run; 2) there was insignificant difference between the removal efficiencies of its 2^nd run and 3^rd run. Furthermore, the removal efficiencies of ethanol and hydrogen sulfide for hypothetical 4^th run of photocatalytic reactor in the previous investigation, using AD3, were expected to decrease, compared with its 3^rd run, by much more than those for 2^nd run in the previous investigation did, compared with its 1^st run.

저염식이를 이용한 cyclosporine 신독성에서 angiotensin converting enzyme Inhibitor의 영향

이은주,이은실,하정희,김용진,박용훈,Lee Eun-Ju,Lee Eun-Sil,Hah Jung-Hi,Kim Yong-Jin,Park Yong-Hoon 대한소아신장학회 2000 Childhood kidney diseases Vol.4 No.2

목 적 : Cyclosporine(CsA)는 면역 억제제로서 중요한 역할을 하고 있지만 가장 중요한 부작용인 신독성 때문에 사용에 제한이 있다. 이에 저염식이를 한 쥐에서 유발되는 만성 CsA 신증에서 angiotensin converting enzyme 억제제(ACEI)가 미치는 영향을 검색하고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 흰 쥐를 대상으로 하여 표준식이(NSD), 저염식이(LSD), NSD+CsA. LSD+CsA, NSD+CsA+ACEI, LSD+CsA+ACEI를 1-6군으로 분류하여 공급하였다. 6주 후 혈중 CsA농도, 혈청 sodium, potassium, GFR을 측정하였고, 신장의 조직검사를 시행하였다. 성 적 : 혈중 CsA농도와 sodium치는 각 군간에 차이가 없었고 potassium치는 CsA 단독 투여시에는 식이군간에 차이가 없었으나, CsA와 ACEI를 병용 투여시에는 NSD군에 비해서 LSD군에서 유의하게 증가하였다. (P<0.05). 사구체 여과율은 CsA만 투여한 경우나 CsA와 ACEI를 병용투여한 경우에서 NSD군에 비해 LSD군에서 유의하게 감소하였고 NSD를 시행한 경우에서는 CsA만 투여한 경우보다 ACEI를 병용투여했을 때 GFR이 더 감소하였다 (P<0.05). 조직학적 소견은 CsA투여에 의한 근위부 세뇨관 위축, 간질의 섬유화와 PAS염색 양성인 과립들이 출현하였고 이는 NSD군보다 LSD군에서 더 저명하였으며 ACEI를 병용시에도 LSD군에서 이러한 변화가 더 저명하게 관찰되었으나 ACEI 투여 전과는 큰 차이를 보이지 않았다. 결 론 : 본 연구에서는 염분 부족은 renin-angiotensin system을 활성화해서 CsA 신증을 더욱 가중시키며, ACEI는 LSD로 유발된 CsA 신증에서 신기능의 화학적 지표와 조직학적으로 더욱 악화시컸다. 이 결과로 LSD로 인해 더욱 조장될 수 있는 간접적인 신허혈 상태에서는 ACEI는 신관류를 개선하지 못하고, 이로 인해 신독성이 더욱 악화될 수 있을 것으로 생각되었다. Purpose: Cyclosporine(CsA) is a potent immunosuppressant but the use of CsA is associated with various side effects, especially nephrotoxicity. In tile kidney, salt depletion activates tile renin-angiotensin-aldosteron(RAS) system and accentuates chronic CsA nephropathy. We postulate that angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors(ACEI) can prevent chronic CsA nephropathy, since ACEI may inhibit this cascades. This study was aimed to assess the effect of ACEI on chronic cyclosporin nephropathy in salt depleted rats. Methods: 36 Fischer-344 rats were divided into 6 goups. Group I received normal salt diet(NSD). Group II received a low salt diet(LSD). Group III received CsA with a NSD. Group IV received CsA with a LSD. Group V received NSD+CsA with ACEI. Group VI received LSD+CsA with ACEI. Rats were sacrificed after six weeks and the glomerular filtration rate(GFR), serum sodium, potassium and whole blood cyclosporine levels were measured. Renal tissues me sampled for the observation of histological changes. Results: No differences in blood CsA level & serum sodium were found between groups during the course of this experiment. Serum potassium in group VI was significantly increased compared with group IV and V (P<0.05). In groups treated with CsA only and in those where CsA was combined with ACEI, GFR was found to be significantly more decreased in LSD than NSD, and GFR in group V was significantly decreased in comparison with group III (P<0.05). Renal histologic lesions associated with CsA which consisted of cortical interstitial fibrosis, tubular atrophy and hyalinization of arterioles were more severe in tile LSD group. But, no differences were observed between tile groups treated with CsA and ACEI, and the groups treated with only CsA. Conclusion: Salt depletion associated with the activation of the RAS system accentuated chronic CsA nephrotoxicity, but, ACEI could not reduce the functional and morphological changes of salt depleted kidneys, in which nephropathy can be exacerbated in spite of the blocking of the angiotensin II pathway. further studies are required to elucidate whether Am ameliorated the effect of salt-depleted CsA nephrotoxicity upon the effective renal blood flow.

한방소아·청소년과 외래 환자 주소증의 최근 경향에 대한 연구

이은주,이보람,이지홍,장규태,Lee, Eun Ju,Lee, Bo Ram,Lee, Ji Hong,Chang, Gyu Tae 대한한방소아과학회 2016 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.30 No.1

Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate about chief complaints of Korean pediatrics and adolescent outpatients in the ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ university hospital for their recent trend. Methods The study was composed of 4,677 new patients aged between 1 month and 20 years who had been visited pediatrics in ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ university hospital from 2012 January to 2015 December. Results 1. Among those patients, majority was early childhood as 51.4%, followed by early childhood, late childhood, infancy, and adolescence. 2. Chief complaints in this population have been recorded in the fall the most as 29.6%, but the distribution was inconsistent. 3. To categorize, digestive-related chief complaints were the highest as 30.6%, followed by respiratory, supplemental use, growth, psychiatrics. Respiratory-related chief complaints increased dramatically in the fall. 4. In infancy and early childhood, digestive/respiratory complaints were common, whereas, growth complaints were common in late childhood and adolescence. 5. Digestive/respiratory complaints have been over 50% out of all chief complaints annually. Psychiatric and growth-related complaints have been trending up, whereas, supplemental/skin complaints have decreased every year. 6. Specifically, anorexia were the most common in digestive complaints, and rhinitis/sinusitis were top among respiratory complaints. Precocious puberty and developmental disability increased every year. Conclusions The most common chief complaints were digestive and respiratory-related, and precocious puberty and growth issues have been trending up lately. Based on this result, more studies that targets precocious puberty and growth problems are needed.

지역사회 중노년기 성인의 연령군별 낙상두려움 관련 요인

이은주,이은숙,Lee, Eun Ju,Lee, Eun Sook 경희대학교 동서간호학연구소 2022 동서간호학연구지 Vol.28 No.2

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors related to fear of falling (FOF) in different age groups from community-dwelling mid to late-adults. Methods: To identify the factors related to FOF, data of 162,684 adults over 45 years of age from 2019 Community Health Survey was analyzed using logistic regression with complex samples. Results: Factors related to FOF found in all age groups were sex, previous experience of falls, physical activity levels over moderate intensity, subjective health status, number of chronic diseases, stress, depression, and cognitive decline. In the 45-64 age group, the FOF was significantly higher in the groups of low education level and low monthly household income. In the 65-74 and over 75 age groups, the FOF was significantly higher in the groups of not living with spouse and walking not practiced. Conclusion: We suggests that understanding of risk factors and early detection of fall risk patients in each age group are necessary to establish and apply tailored fall prevention programs for prevention and management of the FOF in community-dwelling mid to late-adults.

식간 (食癎)으로 진단된 영아기 환아 1례에 대한 증례 보고

이은주,이보람,이지홍,장규태,Lee, Eun Ju,Lee, Bo Ram,Lee, Ji Hong,Chang, Gyu Tae 대한한방소아과학회 2016 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.30 No.3

Objectives The purpose of this study is to report a case of one infant patient diagnosed as Sik-Gan (食癎) who was treated by Korean medical treatment. Methods We diagnosed an infant patient as Sik-Gan (食癎) and treated him with herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxa and chuna therapy while correcting his eating habit. To measure the degree of the patient's progress, the frequency and exact symptoms of seizure events, and gastrointestinal symptoms were recorded. Results Korean medical treatment reduced the patient's the frequency of seizure, and improved gastrointestinal symptoms. Conclusions A patient who has past medical history of epileptic seizures, unhealthy eating habits and gastrointestinal malfunctions is prone to have a specific form of seizure called the Sik-Gan (食癎). In this report, we have proven that variety of Korean medical treatment can considerably be effective in preventing recurring seizure events and improving the patients' gastrointestinal symptoms.

고분자형 산 증식제에 기초한 새로운 포토레지스트의 연구

이은주,정용석,임권택,정연태,Lee, Eun-Ju,Jeong, Yong-Seok,Lim, Kwon-Taek,Jeong, Yeon-Tae 대한화학회 2004 대한화학회지 Vol.48 No.1

산에 민감한 작용기를 갖는 tert-butyl methacrylate(tBMA)와 산 증식 기능을 갖는 4-hydroxy-4''p-styrenesulfonyloxyisopropylidene dicyclohexane(HSI)과 4-p-styrenesulfonyloxy-4''-tosyloxyisopropylidene dicyclohexane (STI)를 둘 다 함께 갖고 있는 공중합체를 새로운 고분자 산증식형 포토레지스트로 합성하였다. 산증식형 공중합체인 Poly(HSI-co-tBMA) film과 Poly(STI-co-tBMA) film은 산의 부재 시에는 레지스트 공정 온도에 대하여 충분한 열적 안정성을 나타내었다. Poly(STI-co-tBMA) film의 감도는 tBMA homopolymer에 비교하여 2배 정도 증진되었지만, Poly(HSI-co-tBMA) film은 오히려 2배 정도 감도가 저하되는 결과를 나타내었다. 고분자에 도입한 이러한 산증식 기능을 갖는 그룹의 구조에 따라 광감도 증진 효과가 다르게 나타남을 확인하였다. Acid amplifying copolymers are synthesized by the copolymerization of tert-butyl methacrylate(tBMA) with acid-sensitive functional group and 4-hydroxy-4'p-styrenesufonyloxyisopropylidene dicyclohexane(HSI) or 4-p-styrenesulfonyloxy-4'-tosyloxyisopropylidenedicyclohexane(STI) with acid-amplifying group as novel polymeric acid amplifying photoresists. Poly(HSI-co-tBMA) film and Poly(STI-co-tBMA) film as acid amplifying photoresists show reasonable thermal stability in the absence of an acid species. Poly(STI-co-tBMA) film exhibits 2X higher photosensitivity, whereas Poly(HSI-co-tBMA) film show 2X lower photosensitivity compared with ptBMA homopolymer. The attachment of acid-amplifying units to polymer backbones could provide a novel way to enhance the photosensitivity of acid-sensitive polymers depending on the structure of acid-amplifying units.

고등학생의 영양 관련 문제점 분석 및 영양 교육 프로그램 개발 ( II ) - 고등학생 대상 영양 교육 프로그램 개발 -

이은주,소혜경,최봉순,Lee, Eun-Ju,Soh, Hye-Kyung,Choi, Bong-Soon 동아시아식생활학회 2007 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.17 No.3

Previously, we analyzed for nutrition knowledge and the use of nutrition knowledge in the everyday lives of students in order to develop nutrition education programs that focus on desirable behavior change. From this, we found that female students desired to participate in nutrition education more than male students, and regarding their concerns for nutrition education, 73.2% of the females and 50.0% of the males displayed interest in 'obesity and the regulation of body weight'. Therefore, this study showed female students give more attention to the obesity and the regulation of body weight than male students(p=.000<.001). In addition, female students had higher interests($8.63{\pm}1.67$) than male students ($7.45{\pm}2.03$) in nutrition knowledge(p=.000<.001). By investigating the use of nutrition knowledge in everyday life, our research indicated that the actual use of nutrition knowledge was less. To encourage students to persue dietary lives addressing the concerns confirmed above, the following needed to occur. 1) Provide them nutrition information for the main processed foodstuffs encountered when dining out(breads, cakes, cookies, and carbonated beverage). 2) Teach them to read food nutrition labels. 3) Help them find a lifestyle connection through lasting self-management methods and the generation of social support. Accordingly, this required developing effective and practical nutrition education programs that considered regional characteristics and gender differences. The most important factors considered during nutrition education program development were the need for motivation and ongoing education by stage of change, rather than temporal education through specific problem analysis, in order that those being educated may bring about a change of behavior by themselves. Therefore, from this study, we have suggested the use of multilateral operating strategies for successful nutrition education. In addition the phase model of behavior change should be applied. Our programs were aimed at self owned nutritional management so that students could master their own methods for acquiring skills and enjoying dietary life. The research may be summed up as follows. First, the purpose of education at the recognition stage of change was to attempt motivation for nutrition improvement, by analyzing the problems such as food buying habit and the main purchasing viewpoints when dining out. Second, the purpose of education at the action stage of change was to help students acquire of concrete methods for behavior modification by linking the program to their home as well as to teachers with various activities that suited the situation at school. This was done by analyzing the processes and decisions pertaining to dining out the main processed foodstuffs and principal components, etc. through data and experimental practice. Third, the purpose of education for changing of habits and values, or the maintenance stage, was to investigate the various reasons that undesirable behaviors were induced, and then determine a lasting self-management method as well as how to generate social support. If the nutrition education program developed in this study is utilized on site, someone in the primary role as the nutrition educator and trained specifically in nutrition, can help induce the health promotion in the community as well as lasting dietary management, by executing a link with families in parallel with educating teaching staff and students' parents. In addition, this program can playa role in the government policies related to the health promotion for our youth who are the foundation of our nation and who can enhance our national competitive power.

청소년의 전방머리자세와 선 자세 균형간의 상관관계 연구

이은주,Lee, Eun-Ju 대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회 2020 PNF and Movement Vol.18 No.1

Purpose: This study investigated the correlation between standing balance and head-forward posture in adolescents. Methods: The participants in this study were 15 female adolescents. We took photographs of the participants' craniovertebral angle with a digital camera to determine the degree of head-forward posture. Standing balance was evaluated using the 30-second Romberg test of BT4. The measurements were taken on a stable-support surface and on an unstable-support surface using a balance pad. The data measured in this study were analyzed using SPSS version 23.0, and the statistical significance level α was established as 0.05. Pearson correlation coefficient analysis was performed to identify the correlation between the degree of head-forward position of the participants and their balance ability. Results: When we measured 30 seconds of the Romberg test, we observed that, with their eyes open, the participants' head-forward posture and balance were not correlated. However, with their eyes closed, there was a strong correlation between the forward position of the head and the balance ability, which declined as the head position increased. Conclusion: Adolescents with severe head-forward posture exhibited problems with balance in posture control with closed eyes when visual information was not available. It can be inferred that an abnormality occurs in proprioceptor sensation due to their habitual head-forward posture. Education on correct posture and preventive activities should be recommended to improve the health of such adolescents and avoid possible future problems of physical deterioration.

Covid-19이후 학생 수업참여를 위한 교수자의 경험 연구

이은주,김민정,송연주,Lee, Eun-Ju,Kim, Min-Jung,Song, Yeon-Joo 한국콘텐츠학회 2022 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.22 No.10

Covid-19이후 대학에서 비대면 수업이 필수적인 수업방식으로 채택되면서 학생의 수업참여를 독려할 수 있는 수업전략에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 수업참여는 교육의 질을 높일 수 있는 선행 요건이기에 비대면 수업에서는 더욱 중요한 요건일 수밖에 없다. 따라서 본 연구는 2020년 이후 비대면 혹은 비대면과 대면 수업의 혼용으로 운영되어 온 D대학의 교수자 3인이 학생의 수업참여를 높이기 위해 시도한 경험과 고민을 살펴 보았다. 그 결과, 비대면 수업 초기 교수자와 학생 모두 시행착오를 거쳤으나 시간이 지남에 따라 학생들은 적극적으로 자신의 의견을 표현할 뿐 아니라 자발적으로 수업활동을 확장시켜 나가는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구는 교수자 주도의 수업이 대면과 비대면의 적절한 조화와 다양한 매체의 활용으로 학습자 참여형 수업으로 발전할 수 있는 가능성을 발견하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 논의에 필요한 데이터는 자서전적 연구방법을 통해 수집하였다.