이가원 (李家源) 교수 정년퇴임 기념 어문학 (語文學) 특집 : 정주학 (程朱學) 전래와 려말 (麗末) 한문학

이병혁(Byung Hyuck Lee) 연세대학교 국학연구원 1983 동방학지 Vol.36-37 No.-

정주학 (程朱學) 전래와 려말 (麗末) 한문학

이병혁 (Byung Hyuck Lee) 연세대학교 국학연구원 1983 동방학지 Vol.36-37 No.-

N/A

통화와 물가의 인과관계 분석

이병혁,김정수 서강정보대학 1992 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

The purpose of this paper is to find out the causality between money and inflation, and to select the money stock under the ability in control by central bank. The causality testing method is used by Granger and testing period is 1978. 1 to 1990. 12. For control test, predictive method is that of repeated estimation and forcasting used by Craig, and forecasting period is 1988. 1 to 1990. 12. For estimation and repeated forecasting experiments Ordinary Least Squares method is used. The result of causality test is to find out money supply cause change inflation rates when we have employed consumer price index(CPI) and whole sales price index(WPI) and M2. But M1 and M3 are not find out any casuality between money supply and inflaton when we have employed any price index. And the best monetary indicator in terms of control by central bank is M2.

高麗末期의 漢文學 硏究 : 三隱을 中心으로

李炳赫 東亞大學校 大學院 1977 大學院論文集 Vol.1 No.-

The characteristics of Chinese Literature in Korea Dynasty were these: In the early days the literature of rhetorical flaurisher palyed an important role, in the middle days they inclined to worship So Dong-Pa(one of the greatest poets in China) and after those Chinese Dualistic Philosophy appeared in the last days. Followings are the summary of Chinese Literature in last days in Korea Dynasty. 1. The hsitorical background of the last days in Korea Dynasty are classified as followings: we see the replacement between Won Dynasty and Myung Dynasty in the external policy and the change of the world condition as the domestic revolution. In the ranks the old aristocrats were exchanged for the lacss of noble men, in the world of thought Buddhism was replaced by Confucian-sm, and in the literature the last days were the transition of the Chiese Dualistic Philosophy, 2. As we see the biograpies and thoughts of Sam Un (Lee Mock-Un, Chung Po-Un, kill Ya-Un) in the those days, Mock-Un was an expert of both Confucianism and Buddhism . He had a deep understanding of Buddhism, itsrelated works, and companionship with famous monk sand at the same time had a deep knowledge for the theory of it. Po-Un, having less thought of Buddhism, wasone of good thidkers in the great moral obligation in Chinese Dualistic philosophy. Otherwise the major thought of Ya Un was the practice, discipline, and seclusion of Chinese Dualistic Philosophy. The several thoughts of those Sam Un are samples of tran-sitional trends of thought in Korea Dynasty. 3. As we look into their literature in these replacement period, Mock-Un, having a deep knowledge of both Confucian-sm and Buddhism, inclined to look downu pon So Dong-Pa and Hwang San Kook in Chinese Literature Circle, for he produced various and many branches of his own literature. Po-Un was busy doing his duties; sometimes as a diplomatic officer and sometimes as a man of letter. He went from Japan in the east of China through the continent as a diplomat and cultivated himself with a grand spirit in his foreign journey. Addition to it, he had a deep study of human nature and so his literature was profound. In the case of Ya-Un, being secluded instead of participation and studied human nature instead of literature, he expressed the purified state of human mind in his poems. 4. One of the characteristics of Chinese Literauture at the last days of Koryo Dynasty was the increase of the seclusive thoughts and the hermit literature. These are all meant as seclusion in Sam Un. We know that they took their pan names with Un (it means a seclusion). Mock-Un began the hermit literature and Ya-Un flourished it. Next, the literal view of Chinese Dualistic Philosophy was raised. As the literature of rhetorical flaurisher was exchang-ed for the study of human nature, Mock-Un and Po-Un said that the literature of rhetorical flaurisher was a kind of a trifling art. It is natural that their sayings like these should ignore the literature of rhetorical flaurisher And so was Ya-Un's. The last point of the characteristics was shown in the inclination of worships for the literature of Do Yun-Myung. It is because that the literature of Do Yun-Mying, who had the same thoughts of historical conditions between the last days of Korea Dynasty and Jin Dynasty and had a deep knowledge of three religions (Confncianism, Buddhism, Taoism), was coin-cident with the literal men in last days of Koryo Dynasty.

利子率이 投資에 미치는 效果에 관한 硏究

李炳赫 서강전문대학 1994 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

The purpose of this paper is to analyse relationship between interest rates and investment in Korea. Several problems are exist in the empirical studies to investments, first selection of optimal interest rates in investment function, and the other model building in investment function. This paper are used both interest rate on loans of NCB and yields of corporate bonds to the interest variable. And the model regard with the gestation lag. The data period are from 1972. I to 1993. N and GMM is used estimation experiment. The results of empirical test are, 1. The interest rates are used to investment function have regard to both Money Bank and Other Financial Institutions. 2. The interest rate have an effect on investment after 6?7 quarters. So that interest policy have regard to long-run targets. 3. The interest policy will affects real economy when differentiation between Money Bank and Other Financial Institutions are small. 4. The policy is regard to stabilization of the interest rate.

韓國 中小企業政策에 관한 考察

李炳赫 서강대학 지역발전연구소 1997 지역발전연구 : 서강전문대 Vol.4 No.1

For our country to enter into the world market must activate the small-to-mediumsized enterprises that have elasticity in market situations. Until the present, Korean governments have pursued various policies to support and foster the small-to-medium-sized enterprises. But some of small-to-medium-sized enterprise have plunged into trouble. To solve this problem, it is needed that the small-to-medium-sized enterprises' policies of our government should be revised into an effective policy. Korea should receive suggestions from advanced countries such as the U.S, Japan, and Taiwan, which have, a growing foundation of small-to-medium sized enterprises which are considered steady. The aim of this thesis is to grasp the content of small-to-medium-sized policies in the U.S, Japen, and Taiwan and to analyze the problem of small-to-medium-sized enterprises' policies of Korea, and finally to suggest a supporting policy related to the support of small-to-medium-sized enterprises. The supporting policies of small-to-medium-sized enterprises of our country must develop in the following directions. First, it must promote the foundation of small-to-medium-sized enterprises. For this, it must extend the scale of foundation funds, and create a situation to promote the foundation of local enterprises and intensify the managerial functions and solve the location problem of founding enterprises. Second, it must extend the support of technical development, For this, it must seek to plan an enlargement of fund backup and support of manpower security. Third, it must intensify the environmental management. For this, it must widen advertisement and educational activities concerned with environmental management of small-to-medium-sized enterprises, and heigtcn the environmental inversting efficency of small-to-medium-sized enterprises. Fourth, it must intensify the support for small-to-medium-sized enterprises. Fifth, it must activate the infrastructure of small-to-medium-sized enterprises. Sixth, it must heighten cooperation between small-to-medium-sized enterprises in regards to effective marketing.

牧隱詩의 經書 用事에 대한 考察 : 四書를 中心으로

李炳赫 한국한자한문교육학회 2002 漢字 漢文敎育 Vol.9 No.-

This paper is a part of the study on the origin of literature that Mok-Eun pursued. The content of Chinese Classics of Confucianism are much found in Mok-Eun’s poems. Considering this fact, the study examines how Mok-Eun alludes and claims the content of Chiness Classics of Confucianism such as The Great Learning, The Analects of Confucius, The Works of Mencius, and The Right Path, and finds out characteristics of Mok-Eun’s poems through this examination. The following are the summary of the substance discussed in the study. Firstly, Mok-Eun alludes mostly Samkangryeong(three Confucius doctrines scholars should keep) from The Great Learning. This fact reveals the idealistic characteristics in his poems. Secondly, the book that Mok-Eun cites heavily is The Analects of Confucius. Especially he alludes much to An-Hoe’s historical event called Dan-pyo-nu-hang. This fact shows that Mok-Eun bore love of learning, contentment with poverty and delight in the Taoist way in spite of his high public position. Third, Mok-Eun cites chiefly Mencius’s political thought. exhausted energy, and theory that man has good spirit by nature. For example, Mok-Eun’s poem, ’27th Day’. is almost similar to a part of a chapter called Jinsimjang in The Works of Mencius in the content, not formal aspect. Forth. Mok-Eun made poems. understanding the history and content of The Right Path. Among the contents alluded from the book, he used very much the phrase called Yeonbieoyak(Tao is infinite and subtle). Though he could not see the subtle reason. he tried to explain the reason by giving shape to it. This reveals his pursuit for the philosophical reason in The Right Path. This Study can be considered only a draft because it examines Mok-Eun’s poetic thought only relating his poems to The Four Books of Ancient China. Therefore, it necessary to make close examination of the allusion from the whole Chinese Classics of Confucianism in Mok-Eun ‘s poems to understand clearly his literary thought. In addition, the study need include the advanced examination of the allusion from Chiness Classics of Confucianism in poems by Mok-Eun’s contemporaries to establish the history of Korean literature in Chinese character when Sung Confucianism was accepted in Korea. But the advanced examination will be carried out at the next study.

VAR모형에서의 시차식별기준에 관한 비교연구

이병혁 서강정보대학 1993 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

The purpose of this paper is to find out the best lag-lenght selection criterion to test for Graner causality between Money and Inflation in Korea. This paper differs from previous work in that considerablely more attention is focused on the effect of lag specification on the causality test results. Five lag-length selection criteria - AIC, SBC, PC, Cp and CAT - are chosen to compare the selective accuracy. The data period are 1987. 1 to 1991. 12 and VAR are used estimation experiment. The results of comparision suggest that Scwartz's Bayesian Information Criterion(SBC) perfomed well in selecting the model relative to the others.

한국 인플레이션 예측모형의 비교

이병혁 서강정보대학 1992 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

The purpose of this paper is to find out the best predictive inflation prediction model in Korea. Three inflation prediction models-Time Series Model, Interest Rate Model, and Money Demand Model-are chosen to compare the predictive accurary. The forecasting period is 1987. Ⅰ to 1991. Ⅳ. and for estimation and forecasting experiment, Box-Jenkins's ARIMA for the Time Series Model, Ordinary Least Squares(OLS), and Cochrance-Orcutt Generalized Least Squares(CORC) for the Interest Rate Model and Money Demand Model are used. Four criteria are used to appraise the predictive accuracy of the model. The first criterion is Mean Error(ME). The second criterion is Mean Absolute Error(MAE). The third Root Mean Squared Error(RMSE), finally, Theil's inequallity coefficient(Theil's U) are used for the criteria. The result of test, best predictive inflation prediction model is Money Demand Model in terms of ARE, RMSE, and Theil's U when CORC is used.