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      • KCI등재

        전라남도 일부 지역 노인들의 신체적·정신적 기능 원활 정도에 따른 식생활 패턴의 차이

        윤은주,전순실,Yoon, Eunju,Chun, Soon-Sil 한국식품영양학회 2013 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.26 No.4

        This study investigated dietary patterns among the elderly over 75 years old living in Jeollanam-do area in May 2012. Although structured interviews were conducted with 236 consenting subjects, only 194 who completed the ADL, IADL, and K-MMSE tests were used for statistical data analysis. Using ADL, IADL, K-MMSE scores, cluster analysis was first performed and resulted in two groups: IFG (Insufficiently Functioning Group) and SFG (Sufficiently Functioning Group). Chi-square tests for nominal scales, Mann-Whitney tests for ordinal scales, and ANOVAs and t-tests for interval and ratio scales were conducted to compare two groups. More than 70% of IFG were illiterates compared to 28.1% of SFG. 'Excessive eating', 'appetite', 'digestion', and 'balanced diet' did not differ between groups. SFG more frequently had snacks and ate out and were more likely to take health supplements than IFG. Among the 100 major food items, consumption frequencies of several foods differed between groups. Study implications and limitations were discussed.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        식물의 발아지수를 이용한 음식물 퇴비의 부숙도 평가

        윤은주(Eun Joo Yoon),오정익(Jeong Ik Oh),윤정현(Jeon Hyun Yoon) 大韓環境工學會 2014 대한환경공학회지 Vol.36 No.10

        본 연구는 발효-소멸 기술을 통해 생산한 음식물 퇴비의 독성여부를 분석하고자 하는 것으로 무와 얼갈이 배추 종자를 대상으로 발아지수 분석을 통해 퇴비 독성을 분석하였다. 실험결과, 음식물 퇴비의 발아지수는 무, 배추 종자 모두 최소 104, 최대 170으로서 비료 공정규격에서 정한 기준이 70을 크게 상회하는 것으로 나타나 발효-소멸기술에 의한 음식물 퇴비가 퇴비로 사용하기에 적절한 수준으로 부숙이 이루어진 것으로 분석되었다. By analyzing seed germination indexes of cabbage and radish, this study aims to evaluate the toxicity of food waste compost, which is produced by fermentation-extinction technology with bio wood chips. In the experimental results, the seed germination index of food waste compost for cabbage and radish was shown in the range of a minimum 104 and maximum 170. It was satisfied with the over 70 criteria in the level of the Korea fertilizer process specification. Consequently, the food waste compost from fermentation-extinction reaction with bio wood chips was evaluated by the appropriate compost maturity for the plantation.

      • KCI우수등재

        일반논문 : 근대국가의 재정혁명 2 -신용 정책을 통해 본 영국과 프랑스의 재정 비교-

        윤은주 ( Eun Joo Yoon ) 한국서양사학회 2011 西洋史論 Vol.0 No.110

        England and France provide a striking contrast in one hundred years between 1689 and 1789. At the outset of their rivalry, England was the weaker state according to traditional indicators of power such as population and size of the economy. However, with the exception of the American Independence War, France lost every major war in this period. England`s financial power played a major role in the surprising outcome. Historians called this achievement of England as "the financial revolution". This article aims to analyse this phenomenon, examining the quantitative studies over the sovereign borrowing of the two nations and comparing their different debt policies. A comparison with France serves to highlight the peculiarities of England and to find out the conditions of "the financial revolution". First, in contrast to France which relied more and more on a variety of short-term and life-contingent borrowings, in England, the funded debt(almost exclusively perpetual rents) held a fairly 85% share of the government debt. So England didn`t need to redeem any of its debt, and the rate of interest could be lower on borrowing. Second, the partisan politics had an important role in building an trust among public creditors as much as the constitutional regimes of England. The party politics gave not only consistency and coherence to debt policy but also the political voice to the merchants, businessmen and financiers(the so-called "moneyed interest") Third, English financial system was transformed by the development of a organized capital market in London. This new market endowed her government bonds with liquidity, negotiability, and alienability.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        AHP를 활용한 메가이벤트 유치 성공요인 연구 -이벤트 기획자 관점에서 -

        윤은주 ( Eun Joo Yoon ),차경민 ( Kyung Min Cha ) (사)한국마이스관광학회(구 한국컨벤션학회) 2014 MICE관광연구 Vol.14 No.1

        Hosting mega-events requires substantial amount of time and efforts on the part of the government bodies and the nation as a whole. When an attempt to host a mega-event fails, it not only incurs economic losses but also tarnishes the reputation of the nation. Therefore, hosting a mega-event has become a matter of nationwide importance. According to the AHP application, of all the factors within the first hierarchy, <nation’s competitiveness> is most crucial in successfully hosting a mega-event, followed by <competing nation>, <presenter>, <role of government>, <domestic/overseas organizations>, <political issues>, <host city>, and <external factors>. Of the second hierarchy, <nation’s competitiveness> again tops the rank, followed by <nation’s image>, <eloquence of presenter>, <sponsorship of domestic companies>, <political issues>, <domestic situations> and <political paradigm>. Factors such as <government support>, <government will>, <host city’s image>, <competing nation’s will>, <diplomatic power of government>, <principle of continental rotation>, and <government intelligence> ranked lower in its importance. which then can be used as a guideline in hosting any future mega-events with the right strategies.

      • KCI등재

        병원실습 경험이 있는 간호 대학생의 손 위생 지식과 이행에 관한 연구

        윤은주(Yoon, Eun Joo),김미향(Kim, Mi Hyang) 한국간호교육학회 2013 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.19 No.3

        Purpose: The goal of the study was to investigate nursing students’ knowledge and compliance with hand hygiene to find out the variables associated with compliance with hand hygiene. Methods: The participants were 1,020 nursing college students located in Seoul, Ansan and Suncheon. The variables analyzed in this study were; hand hygiene knowledge, hand hygiene compliance, hand washing habits, hand hygiene education with emphasis in school, emphasis on hand washing and role modeling in hospital, and hand hygiene beliefs. Data were analyzed by frequency, x²-test, t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: 1. The correct answer average percentage of hand hygiene knowledge was 78.4%. 2. The average rates of hand hygiene compliance rate was 78.0% 3. Compliance rate had significant correlation with variables such as hand washing habit, hand hygiene education with emphasis in school, emphasis on hand washing and role modeling in hospital, and hand hygiene belief. Conclusion: 1. It is nessassery for nursing students to receive proper educational on hand hygiene knowledge during practices in nursing school curriculum. 2. Nurses should be encouraged to be a good mentor to nursing students on appropriate hand hygiene compliance in clinical practice.

      • KCI등재

        미세먼지(PM<sub>10</sub>) 추세를 고려한 환경계획 적용 방향 제안

        윤은주 ( Eun Joo Yoon ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2020 환경영향평가 Vol.29 No.3

        대기 중의 미세먼지(PM<sub>10</sub>) 농도가 꾸준히 저감되어 왔음에도, 미세먼지관리에 대한 대국민 인식은 악화되었다. 그 이유에는 첫째, 여전히 WHO기준을 상회하는 미세먼지 연평균 농도, 둘째, 환경기준(150mg/m<sup>3</sup>) 초과일수의 증가, 셋째, 체계적으로 지역 특성을 고려한 환경계획 수립 미비 등이 있으며, 이러한 현안을 보완하는 것이 시급하다. 특히, 국내 미세먼지의 관리는 배출원 저감에만 집중되어 있기 때문에, 지역별 미세먼지의 발생원인과 현상을 분석하고 차별성, 시급성, 적용 가능성 등을 복합적으로 고려하여 실효성 있는 환경계획을 수립하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 2010년 이후 10년간 전국 69개 도시의 미세먼지의 농도변화 추세와 현재 수준을 고려하여 4가지 유형으로 분류하고, 각 유형별 미세먼지의 관리방향을 제시하였다. 특히 과거 10년 동안 미세먼지 개선정도가 미비하였던 관리유형 Ⅲ(중부 내륙지역에 분포)과 Ⅳ(대도시, 남해·동해에 인접)를 중심으로 그린인프라 확충, 바람길 및 적응대책(노출의 제한) 도입 등의 보완 조치가 우선 필요함을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 미세먼지 발생 원인을 함께 고려하지 못하였지만, 과거의 경향에 기초하고 현재의 여건을 고려한 중·장기적 미세먼지 환경관리계획을 수립하는데 필요한 통계적 기법 제시와 방향을 제안하였다는 의의가 있다. Even though PM<sub>10</sub> in ambient air has been steadily reduced, the perception of it has been deteriorated. For that reason, first, it can still be mentioned the annual average concentration of PM<sub>10</sub> exceeding WHO standards, second, an increase in the number of high concentration days of PM<sub>10</sub>, and third, lack of consideration for differences in causes and phenomena of PM<sub>10</sub> by regions. Therefore, this study was aimed to suggest management types for PM<sub>10</sub> in ambient air by clustering 69 cities based on the trends and current levels of PM<sub>10</sub>. In addition, we proposed complementary measures such as the green infrastructure, ventilation corridors and adaptation measures (limit of exposure) for type III (distribution in the central inner region) and IV (metropolitan city, south-east coast region) where improvement of PM<sub>10</sub> was insufficient. Although this study did not consider the cause of PM<sub>10</sub> together, there is a significance that the scientific basis for responding to the near future is conducted based on past trends of PM<sub>10</sub>.

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