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      • 녹지주변의 토지이용형태가 녹지내의 기온저감효과에 미치는 영향

        윤용한,조계현,백승엽,김승태,김원태 한국잔디학회 2003 한국잔디학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        본 연구는 녹지주변의 토지이용형태의 차이가 녹지내의 기온저감효과에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 파악하기 위해 녹지내외의 기온분포를 관측하였다. 그 데이터를 바탕으로 녹지내의 토지피복현황과 기온, 녹지주변의 기온저감효과와 그 영향범위 및 수목그루와 기온저감효과와의 관련성을 회귀분석 등에 의해 해석하였다. 그 결과 녹지내의 고온역은 포장면, 나지 주변에서 저온역은 수림지, 수면 주변에서 형성되었다. 또한 녹지를 중심으로 풍하 쪽의 관측치는 최저기온보다 최고기온이 편차가 크지만, 전체적으로는 녹지에 가까워질수록 기온이 낮아지는 경향을 보였다. 토지피복비율과 기온과의 관계를 보면, 수림지, 초지 및 수면은 기온저감에 효과적이고, 그 토지피복비율의 증감에 따라 기온저감효과가 서로 달랐다. 녹지주변의 토지이용형태의 차이가 녹지내의 기온저감효과에 미치는 영향은 Shakuzi park(주거전용지역)보다 Ageomaruyama Park (시가화조정구역) 상대적으로 효과가 컸다. The purpose of this study was to find out how different types of land use around green belts affect temperature decrease effects. For this, temperatures within and outside of green belts were measured. Based on the collected data, the study analyzed the land cover status and temperatures within green belts, temperature decrease effects and the range of effects around green belts, and the correlation between trees and temperature decrease effects by way of regression analysis. As a result, areas of the high temperature within green belts were formed on paved surfaces, whereas areas of low temperature were formed around forests or water surfaces. In addition, deviation was bigger in the highest temperature than the lowest one for areas of Leeward around green belts, but in general, there was a tendency that temperature became low near to green belts. As for the relation between land cover rate and temperature, what was effective to temperature decrease included forests, pasture and water surfaces. On the other hand, the effects of temperature decrease varied depending on increase or decrease of land cover rates. As for the influence of the different land use types around green belts on temperature decrease effects, the Shakuzi Park showed relatively stronger effects than the Ageomaruyama Park.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        외상성 혈흉의 임상적 고찰

        윤용한,이두연,김해균,문동석 대한외상학회 1997 大韓外傷學會誌 Vol.10 No.1

        A clinical profiles and management of 235 consecutive traumatic hemothorax patients treated and followed up were reviewed in this study at the Department of the Thoracic and Cardiovascular, Yongdong Severance Hospital, during the period from Jan. 1992 to Sep. 1996. The age distribution was from l to 87 years, the most common age groups was 5th decade. The ratio of male to female was 2.64:1, showing male predominance. The most common cause of traumatic hemothorax was traffic accident in non-penetrating injuries and stab wounds in penetrating injuries. There were 223 non-penetrating and 12 penetrating injuries; 32 patients (13.4%) required thoracotomy. Single or multiple thoracostomy was performed in l80 patients (75.3%). The remaining 27 patients (11.3%) required only observation. Ten patients (4.2%) died, the mortality being related to head injury, intracranial hemorrage in three, bilateral flail chest in two, pulmonary embolism in one, aortic rupture in one, and irreversible hypovolemic shock in one. Nonfatal complications included atelectasis in 10 cases(4.2%),ARDS in 8 cases (3.4%), pneumonia in 5 cases (1.2%), septicemia in three cases (1.2%), empyema in three cases (1.2%), ARF in three cases (1.2%), and wound infection in two cases (0.5%).

      • KCI등재
      • 도시녹지의 계층구조가 기온에 미치는 영향

        윤용한,김원태 한국잔디학회 2002 한국잔디학회지 Vol.16 No.2

        본 연구는 토지피복현황과 식재의 계층구조가 다양한 도시녹지를 대상으로 기온저감효과에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 녹지 내의 기온을 관측하였다. 그 테이터를 바탕으로 녹지내의 토지피복현황과 기온분포, 식재지율(식재의 면적비율)과 기온, 식재의 계층구조비율과 기온, 수목그루 및 녹적량(수목의 체적)과 기온 저감효과와의 관련성을 회귀분석 등에 의해 해석하였다. 그 결과, 고온역은 인공구조물과 나지 주변에서, 저온역은 식재지와 수면 주변에서 형성되었다. 또한, 식재의 계층구조가 2, 3층으로 덮여있는 구역과 수면을 핵으로 그 주변이 식재로 둘러싸인 구역이 상대적으로 낮은 기온을 나타냈다. 수목그루 및 녹적량의 증가는 어떤 수고라도 기온저감에 효과적이고 그 효율은 교목, 소교목, 관목의 순이다. In this study, We measured air temperature in a vegetated area to investigate if stand types and height affect air temperature. With the measured data, we analyzed the relation-ships between air temperature vs. ground cover type, vegetated area, stand structure, stand density, and tree volume by regression analysis. The results show that the paved area and open field have higher air temperatures than the vegetated area and water-related areas. Among the stand types, the stand with overstory and sub-overstory showed relatively low are temperature. The stand with overstory had lower air temperature than the stand with sub-overstory. Increasing stand density was effective for lowering air temperature.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        다발성 원발성 폐암 수술치험 1례

        윤용한,이두연,이기범,Yun, Yong-Han,Lee, Du-Yeon,Lee, Gi-Beom 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1993 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.26 No.9

        Multiple primary lung cancer is a rare disease entity and its clinical characteristics, treatment, and prognosis are poorly described. But the multiple primary lung cancer have a more favorable prognosis than locally recurrent or metastastic disease. Therefore, appropriate identification of multiple primary lung cancer will be very important. We have experienced a case of stage I multiple primary lung cancer in a 76-year-old male with two large mass in the right lower lobe without metastasis in the mediastinal lymph nodes with right mid and lower lobectomy. The microscopic pictures revealed adenocarcinoma in the one & small cell carcinoma in another. The post-operative courses were in uneventful for 4 months & but he was treated with chemotherapies, 2 times for complete remission of small cell carcinoma to now after discharge.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        비디오 흉강경을 이용한 폐엽절제술;4례 보고

        윤용한 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1993 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.26 No.3

        Video thoracoscopic surgery is a new modality that gains acceptance rapidly from thoracic surgeons. We have experienced two left lower lobectomies, one left upper lobectomy & one right upper lobectomy with using video thoracoscopy for the four patients with lung parenchymal disease from July 1992 to February 1993. The post-operative courses were uneventful. The final pathologic diagnosis were sclerosing hemangioma, adenocarcinoma, bronchiectasis, leiomyoma & the post-operative courses were short. These patients needed less analgesics because postoperative pain was reduced markedly, and hospitalization was shortened due to rapid recovery. We would like to prefer video thoracoscopic lobectomy to the lobectomy through standard thoracotomy in uncomplicated patients with simple pulmonary parenchymal diseases.

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