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      • KCI등재

        지연성 이상운동이 있는 조현병 환자의 우울증

        차성재,오근,김미숙,박선철,김영훈,Cha, Seongjae,Oh, Keun,Kim, Misuk,Park, Seon-Cheol,Kim, Young Hoon 대한생물정신의학회 2018 생물정신의학 Vol.25 No.4

        Objectives This study aimed to investigate the relationship between depressive and anxiety symptoms and tardive dyskinesia (TD) and reveal the association of cognitive function and TD in patients with schizophrenia. Methods We recruited 30 schizophrenia patients with TD and 31 without TD from a national mental hospital in South Korea. To assess depressive and anxiety symptoms, the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were conducted. Using the five-factor structure of the BDI-II and BAI, somatic anxiety, cognitive depression, somatic depression, subjective anxiety, and autonomic anxiety were assessed. Computerized neurocognitive function test (CNT) was performed to assess levels of cognitive functions. We compared the clinical characteristics, levels of cognitive functions, and depressive and anxiety symptoms between schizophrenia patients with TD and without TD. Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test and Mann Whitney U test were conducted to compare two groups. Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to evaluate relationships among the abnormal involuntary movement scale (AIMS), BDI-II, BAI, somatic anxiety, cognitive depression, somatic depression, subjective anxiety, and autonomic anxiety. Results The subjects with TD had significantly lower score on the cognitive depression than those without TD (t = -2.087, p = 0.041). There were significant correlations between the AIMS score and the BDI-II score (r = -0.386, p = 0.035) and between the AIMS score and cognitive depression score (r = - 0.385, p = 0.035). Conclusions Our findings suggest the inverse relationship between severities in TD and depression and support the assumption that there is an inverse relationship between the pathophysiology of TD and depression.

      • KCI등재

        노인 입원 환자에 대한 일 대학 병원의 리스페리돈과 올란자핀의 처방 경향 : 자연적 연구

        임현국(Hyun Kook Lim),최은형(Eun Hyung Choi),이영란(Young Ran Lee),오근(Keun Oh),배치운(Chi Un Pae),이철(Chul Lee),백인호(In Ho Paik),이창욱(Chang Uk Lee) 대한노인정신의학회 2007 노인정신의학 Vol.11 No.1

        Several studies have reported that either risperidone or olanzapine is effective and tolerable in the elderly patients with psychotic symptoms. However, there is a lack of clinical data of risperidone and olanzapine prescription for elderly patients in the Aisan population. We reviewed retrospectively the medical records of risperidone (n=112) and olanzapine (n=96) treated patients older than age 60 who were admitted to a university-affiliated hospital between October 2005 and August 2006. The mean daily dose of risperidone was 3.4±1.5 mg and olanzapine, 8.8±5.6 mg, respectively. The response rate on the CGI (much and very much improved) appeared to be 67.4% in the risperidone group and 70.8% in the olanzapine group, respectively. Adverse events were reported in 48.2% in the risperidone group and 46.9% in the olanzapine group, without serious adverse events, respectively. This study showed that either risperidone or olanzapine would be effective and tolerable in elderly patients with psychotic symptoms and that provides similar results to those reported from western countries.

      • KCI등재후보

        단순 코골이 또는 폐쇄성 수면 무호흡증이 있는 후기 남자 청소년에서 다면적 인성 검사 결과

        유민지 ( Minji Yu ),남범우 ( Beomwoo Nam ),서정석 ( Seo Jeong Seok ),노수림 ( Soo Rim Noh ),이종국 ( Jonggook Lee ),이제정 ( Je Jung Lee ),서희영 ( Heeyoung Seo ),김태현 ( Taehyun Kim ),오근 ( Keun Oh ) 한국정신병리진단분류학회 2021 精神病理學 Vol.25 No.2

        Objectives The purpose of this study was to quantitatively assess the degree of Simple Snoring(SS) or Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) affecting mental health through the results of multiphasic military personality inventory. Method We collected and analyzed the results of the military personality inventory(MPI) for healthy controls and SS or OSA patients among the 19-year-old men who visited the Military Manpower Administration from January 2008 to January 2013. MPI invented for Korean military test has similar system to Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory. Results Among demographic data, education level was lower in SS or OSA group (χ2=69.49, p<0.001). Socio-economic status and parents-relationship were not statistically different between two groups (χ2=2.94, p=0.401; χ2=2.01, p=0.570). BMI was higher in SS or OSA group (t=-8.24, p<0.001). Among validity scale, the score of faking good subscale was lower in SS or OSA group (t=3.157, p=0.002). Each score of faking bad and infrequency subscale was higher in SS or OSA group (t=-3.741, p<0.001; t=-2.766, p=0.006). Among neurosis scale, each score of anxiety, depression, somatization and personality disorder subscale was higher in SS or OSA group, respectively (t=-4.060, p<0.001; t=-3.977, p<0.001; t=-4.293, p<0.001; t=-3.499, p=0.001). Among psychopath scale, each score of schizophrenia and paranoia subscales were not statistically different between two groups (t=-1.669, p=0.096; t=-2.012, p=0.045). Conclusion According to MPI results, we can confirm that SS or OSA patients may appear feature such as anxiety, depression, somatization and personality tendency (introversion or impulsivity) than the control group.

      • KCI등재후보

        군신체검사 대상자 중 기면증이 있는 남성의 성격 특성

        이한준 ( Hanjun Lee ),남범우 ( Beomwoo Nam ),서정석 ( Jeong Seok Seo ),김태 ( Tae Kim ),노수림 ( Soo Rim Noh ),이제정 ( Je Jung Lee ),오근 ( Keun Oh ),서희영 ( Hee Young Seo ),김태 ( Tae Kim ),이종국 ( Jonggook Lee ) 한국정신병리진단분류학회 2021 精神病理學 Vol.25 No.2

        Objectives The purpose of this study was to quantitatively assess multiphasic personality inventory results of narcolepsy affecting mental health using military personality inventory in Korea. Method We registered the 19-year-old men who visited the Military Manpower Administration from February 2010 to January 2013. Results Among demographic characteristics, both narcolepsy and control groups are 19-year-old male. Education level and socioeconomic status are higher(χ2=4.23, p=0.04 ; χ2=17.94, p=0.001) in control group. BMI is higher(t=-3.10, p=0.002) in narcolepsy group. Parents relationship showed no difference between control and narcolepsy groups(χ2=7.57, p=0.06). Among validity scales, score of faking good subscale was higher(t=4.368, p<0.001) in control group, of faking bad subscale was higher(t=-2.497, p=0.013) in narcolepsy group, of infrequency subscale showed no difference(t=-0.466, p=0.642) between control and narcolepsy groups. Among neurosis scales, the score of somatization, depression, anxiety, and personality disorder subscales were higher in narcolepsy group, respectively(t=-4.721, p<0.001 ; t=-5.189, p<0.001 ; t=-6.068, p<0.001 ; t=-2.161, p=0.032). Among psychopath scales, the score of paranoia subscale was higher in narcolepsy group(t=-2.795, p=0.006), of schizophrenia subscale showed no difference (t=-0.687, p=0.493). Conclusion According to MPI results, we suggest that narcolepsy patients are more concerned with their somatic symptoms, more depressive and anxious, have more introverted or impulsive tendency and paranoid traits.

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