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시각 예술에서 응시와 여성의 주체 - 신디 셔먼과 캐롤라인 워커의 작품을 중심으로 -
양화선 한국문화융합학회 2023 문화와 융합 Vol.45 No.4
This study focuses on the status and role of women through the art works of two female artists, Cindy Sherman(1954~) and Caroline Walker(1982~). The works of both Sherman, a representative second-generation feminist artist who has received critical attention since the end of the 1970s, and Walker, who grew up under the influence of post-feminism, portray women who reveal various social, cultural, and economic differences in modern society. Both artists focus on the traditional female image and gaze that still exists behind the status of women and female artists as well as the subjectivity of women. Walker goes on to explain how the characters in her works, particularly the reality of women performing invisible jobs and female immigrants, are related to women's labour and subjects.
정혜수,이지민,김술인,박수정,양화선,안병하,장창영,정현철,이성진,김선림,서우덕,손요한,장민선 한국식품영양과학회 2019 Journal of medicinal food Vol.22 No.2
Phytoestrogens possess beneficial effects in the management of menopausal symptoms with few side effects. Soybeans are major natural sources of isoflavones, with high estrogen receptor (ER)-β selectivity. The objective of this study therefore was to develop a solvent-mediated extraction method for soybean germinated embryos (SGEs) and to investigate the biological activities of the extract. Ethanolic extraction yielded the SGE extract (SGEE), which had a unique composition of biologically active aglycones and soyasaponins. SGEE showed a proliferative effect in MCF7 cells and ERβ-selective transcriptional activities in human embryonic kidney cells. In addition, oral administration of SGEE to ovariectomized rats resulted in the induction of ERβ and estrogen-responsive genes in the uterus and a decrease in tail skin temperature and uterus weight. Our data suggest that germination and ethanolic extraction are effective measures for producing isoflavone-rich food supplements, which may be useful as alternative menopausal hormone therapy.