시판 튀김 제품의 지방 변질에 관한 고찰

백원희,오주엽,우성희,정영소,최혜민 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 1978 梨花醫學誌 Vol.10 No.-

시판 튀김 제품의 지방 변질에 관한 고찰

백원희,오주엽,우성희,정영소,최혜민 이화여자대학교 의학회 1978 梨花醫學會誌 Vol.- No.10

Fried foods are characterized by high energy and high content of fat-soluble vitamins. So the rancidity of fried foods is very important in determining nutritive value of fried foods. Acid value and Peroxide value were determined in four kinds of foods : meats, fishes, vegitables and wheat flour, and these values were also obtained in fried foods of three places twelve cases per each place, : open room, indoor and house. 1. Acid value in open room was much higher than indoor or house. 2. Peroxide value showed highest in outdoor and in meat material.

시판 튀김 제품의 지방 변질에 관한 고찰

백원희,오주엽,우성희,정영소,최혜민 이화여자대학교 의과대학 1978 梨花醫學誌 Vol.- No.10

Fried foods are characterized by high energy and high content of fat-soluble vitamins. So the rancidity of fried foods is very important in determining nutritive value of fried foods. Acid value and Peroxide value were determined in four kinds of foods : meats, fishes, vegitables and wheat flour, and these values were also obtained in fried foods of three places twelve cases per each place, : open room, indoor and house. 1. Acid value in open room was much higher than indoor or house. 2. Peroxide value showed highest in outdoor and in meat material.

Factors Influencing Satisfaction with Patient-Controlled Analgesia Among Postoperative Patients Using a Generalized Ordinal Logistic Regression Model

백원희,장연수,박창기,문밀 한국간호과학회 2020 Asian Nursing Research Vol.14 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting the satisfaction with patientcontrolled analgesia (PCA) of patients using a generalized ordinal logistic regression model and to evaluate the difference in results of the ordinal regression from those of binary regression. Methods: The study design involved secondary analysis of electronic medical records from a single tertiary care hospital in Seoul, Korea. It included 2,409 patients treated with PCA for postoperative pain management after open or laparoscopic abdominal surgery. Binary logistic regression and generalized ordinal logistic regression were used to identify factors affecting satisfaction. Results: Binary logistic regression analysis showed that there was insufficient information for analysis. Generalized ordinal logistic regression revealed that sex, age, pain, PCA usage, and side-effects were common factors affecting PCA satisfaction. However, the effect of some factors affecting PCA satisfaction differed with the level of satisfaction. In open surgery patients, the effect of pain at 6 hours after surgery was significantly greater in the group with lower satisfaction. While, in the laparoscopic surgery patients, the effect of pain at 6e24 hours after surgery was significantly greater in the group with lower satisfaction. Conclusion: Generalized logistic regression may be an appropriate statistical method for analyzing ordinal data. Degree of postoperative pain and assessment interval are the most important factors associated with PCA satisfaction. Because the factors affecting PCA satisfaction were different for the two types of abdominal surgeries, customizing PCA to individual patients may potentially improve pain management and consequently increase PCA satisfaction.

고령화연구패널조사 자료를 이용한 노인 인지기능의 영향요인

백원희(Wonhee Baek),김두리(Doo ree Kim) 한국자료분석학회 2022 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.24 No.5

본 연구의 목적은 65세 이상 노인의 인지기능에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위함이다. 본 연구는 제7, 8차 고령화연구패널조사 자료를 사용하여 이차분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구 결과 나이가 증가할수록(β= -0.24, p<.001), 고등학교 졸업 이상 학력에 비해 중학교 졸업 이하 학력자일수록(β= -1.05, p<.001), 우울할수록(β= -0.26, p<.001) 인지기능 감소를 보였으며, 여성보다 남성이 (β= 0.97, p<.001), 배우자가 있을수록(β= 0.52, p<.001), 사회활동이 많을수록(β= 0.23, p<.001), 주관적 건강상태가 좋을수록(β= 0.97, p<.001), 규칙적으로 운동한 기간이 길수록(β= 0.21, p<.001)인지기능 증가를 보였다. 이에 대한 영향요인변수의 최종 설명력은 42.44%이었다(Adjusted R2=42.1; p<.001). 또한, 인구통계학적 특성, 사회·심리적 특성, 신체적 특성, 건강관련행위 특성을 보정하였을 때, 규칙적으로 운동을 하지 않은 대상자에 비하여 3년 이상 규칙적으로 운동을 유지한 모든 대상자의 인지기능이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이에 추후, 65세 이상 노인을 대상으로 인지기능 향상프로그램 개발 시에는 대상자가 꾸준히 지속해서 운동할 수 있는 운동의 형태 및 종류, 강도를 고려한 개발이 필요할 것으로 사료된다. The aim of this study was to identify the factors affecting the cognitive function of the older people. This study was performed a secondary data analysis using the 7th and 8th Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging. As a result of this study, more age(β= -0.24, p< .001); lower education(β= -1.05, p<.001); and more depression(β= -0.26, p<.001) were all significantly associated with a greater risk of cognitive dysfunction. In addition, male sex(β= 0.97, p<.001); having a spouse(β= 0.52, p< .001); more better subjective health status(β = 0.97, p< .001), regular exercise(β= 0.21, p<.001) were all significantly associated with a lower risk of cognitive dysfunction. Moreover, when demographic, psycho-social, physical, and health promotion behaviors were adjusted, the cognitive function of participants who exercised regularly for more than 2 years was higher than those who did not exercise regularly. Therefore, in the future, when developing a cognitive function improvement program for older people, it is thought that it will be necessary to develop a program that considers the type, and intensity of exercise that the subject can exercise continuously.

관절염 환자의 노쇠와 구강건강이 주관적 기대여명에 미치는 영향

백원희(Wonhee Baek),서유진(Yujin Suh) 한국자료분석학회 2023 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.25 No.6

Subjective life expectancy subjectively refers to an individual's expectation of the possibility of survival in the future, and is not a simple subjective evaluation, but an important health indicator that allows people to make decisions, plan, and control their own behavior in relation to health promotion. This study analyzed data from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA) to determine whether frailty and oral health affect the subjective life expectancy of patients with arthritis aged 55 or older. In order to identify factors influencing the participants' subjective life expectancy, multiple linear regression was used to analyze the results. In the final model the subjective life expectancy decreased as age increase. Subjective life expectancy was higher in the case of having a spouse, high income, working, the better the subjective health status. Compared to healty participants, the subjective life expectancy was lower in the pre-frailty and the frailty. The higher the oral health, the higher the subjective life expectancy. Based on the results of this study, if the oral health is maintained positively and subjective life expectancy is increased by providing interventions to prevent frailty, arthritis patients will live healthier lives with high expectations regarding subjective life expectancy in a positive direction. 주관적 기대여명은 주관적으로 개인이 앞으로 생존 가능성에 대한 기대감을 의미하며, 단순한 주관적 평가가 아니라 건강증진과 관련하여 스스로 의사결정을 하고 계획하며 행동을 스스로 조절할 수 있는 중요한 건강지표이다. 본 연구의 목적은 55세 이상 관절염 환자의 노쇠와 구강건강이 주관적 기대여명에 미치는 요인을 확인하기 위함이다. 본 연구는 고령화연구패널조사 자료를 이용하여 다중 선형 회귀분석을 이용하여 가설을 검정하였다. 대상자는 총 1,291명으로 평균연령은 73.9±8.5세였고, 여성이 1,044명(80.9%)이었다. 최종 모형에서 55세 이상 65세 미만과 비교하여 65세 이상에서 75세 미만인 경우(β=-6.72, p=.001), 75세 이상에서 85세 미만인 경우(β=-16.06, p<.001), 85세 이상인 경우(β=-22.26, p<.001) 주관적 기대여명이 감소하였다. 배우자가 있는 경우(β=2.92, p=.040), 소득이 높은 경우(β=0.00, p=.047), 일을 하고 있는 경우(β=8.35, p<.001), 주관적 건강상태가 좋을수록(β=2.70, p=.002) 주관적 기대여명이 높았다. 건강한 대상자에 비하여 노쇠 전단계일 경우(β=-4.70, p=.001)와 노쇠할 경우(β=-8.21, p<.001) 주관적 기대여명이 낮았고, 구강건강이 높을수록 주관적 기대여명이 높았다(β=0.35, p<.001). 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 관절염 환자의 구강건강을 긍정적으로 유지 시키고, 노쇠를 예방하는 중재를 제공하여 주관적 기대여명을 높이게 된다면 대상자는 기대 여명에 대해 긍정적인 방향으로 높은 기대감을 가지고 더 건강한 삶을 살아갈 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

일본 뇌염의 개선군과 비 개선군간의 임상적 및 임상 병리검사의 차이에 관하여

박철훈,백원희,윤태권,이동환,신상민,이상주 순천향대학교 1983 논문집 Vol.6 No.3

We analyzed 43 children who were admitted and diagnosed as Japanese B Encephalitis at Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital during the periods of 3 months from August to October, 1982 and classified them into improvement group(32 cases) and non improvement group(11 cases) according to clinical and clinicopathological laboratory differences. The results were as follows: 1. Male was frequently affected than female in the improvement group, in the ratio of 2:1, but there was no sex difference in the non improvement group. 12 to 13 year old group was most commonly affected in the improvement group and under 3 year old group in the non improvement group. There was no difference of monthly occurrence between improvement and non improvement group. 2. On admission, most common chief complaints were fever, headache, vomiting, anorexia, orderly in the improvement group, and fever, convulsion, headache, vomiting orderly in the non improvement group. Changes of mentality occurred in 27 cases(84%) among the improvement group and all cases among the non improvement group. The Babinski sign was noted in 7 cases(22%) among the improvement group and 2 cases(18%) among the non improvement group. Fever, convulsion, light coma and Babinski sign were more prolonged in the non improvement group than improvement group. 3. On admission, peripheral blood examinations showed leukocytosis, prominent neutrophils and increased ESR like an acute bacterial infection, and there were no difference between improvement group and non improvement group. Leukocytosis was more prolonged in the non improvement group. 4. Cerebrospinal findings showed no difference between improvement group and non improvement group, except that increased protein level was prolonged in the non improvement group. 5. There was no difference in positive rate of H.I. test(65%) between improvement group and non improvement group. 6. Japanese B Encephalitis vaccination was done in 6 cases (19%) among the improvement group and was not done in all of non improvement group. 7. S.G.P.T. was increased in half (50%) of improvement group and non improvement group. 8. Improvement rate of the gamma-globulin and intrferon administration group was 83%, and improvement rate of the group that the gamma-globulin and intrferon was not used was 57%. 9. The motality was 7 percent. Key words: Japanese B Encephalitis.

임진강 유역의 조류상

박헌우,백원희,임정철,조광진,추연수 한국조류학회II 2022 한국조류학회지 Vol.29 No.2

From December 2020 to September 2021, we investigated the status and trends of bird populations in the Imjin River area. The survey area ranged from Dupo Bridge to the confluence of Han River and Imjin River, spanning across adjacent farmland, grassland, and forests. The survey reported a total of 16 orders, 39 families, and 116 species of birds. The dominant species was geese. In farmlands, there were many Animal names are not capitalized in the middle of a sentence, except when an element of the name is a proper noun, as in “Siberian tiger.” red-crowned cranes, white-naped cranes, black-faced spoonbills, and bean geese. Birds of prey were distributed in the mountains and hills. A total of 17 endangered species were identified, most of which were widely populated over the area. Most of the monitored area was part of the Civilian Control Zone (CCZ), with well-preserved natural habitat over decades and absence of human intervention. This created an uninterrupted, stable habitat for wild birds. In order to sustain the bird biodiversity, it is necessary to protect the current natural environment. 경기도 파주시 소재 임진강 일대에서 2020년 12월부터 2021년 9월까지 조류상을 조사하였다. 조사범위는 한강 합류부에서부터 두포교이며 강을 중심으로 주변 농경지, 초지, 임야로 하였다. 조사결과 총 16목 39과 116종의 조류가 관찰되었다. 우점종은 기러기류였으며 농경지가 많은 곳에서는 재두루미, 두루미, 저어새, 큰기러기 등이, 야산과 강변에는 맹금류가 분포하였다. 멸종위기야생동물은 조사지역에 광범위하게 분포하고 있었으며 총 17종이 확인되었다. 조사지역은 민간인출입통제지역(CCZ)으로 시설물이 없고 서식지 보존상태가 우수하여 조류가 안정적으로 서식할 수 있는 여건이었다. 따라서 현재의 조류 다양성을 유지하기 위해서는 이 지역의 자연환경을 보존할 필요가 있다.

Asymmetric Crying Face 1예

이경화,김창휘,백원희,이상주 순천향대학교 1983 논문집 Vol.6 No.4

Congenital asymmetric crying facies, a minor congenital anomaly due to hypoplasia or the absence of the depressor anguli oris muscle, manifests as lower lip asymmetry during crying. The interest in the asymmetric crying facies has grown in recent years because of its association with congenital abnormalities, especially with congenital heart disease. We experienced a case of asymmetric crying face with suspected VSD, Tll hemivertebra, the absence of 12th right rib, mild scoliosis, abnormal shape of left auricle and a brief review of related literature was made.

낙상 경험, 낙상 두려움, 낙상 두려움으로 인한 활동제약이 노쇠에 미치는 영향

지윤정(Yoonjung Ji),백원희(Wonhee Baek) 한국자료분석학회 2023 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.25 No.5

본 연구는 낙상 경험, 낙상 두려움, 낙상 두려움으로 인한 활동제약이 65세 이상 노인의 노쇠에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구는 제8차 고령화연구패널조사 자료를 이용하였으며, 노쇠는 자가 건강 평가, 신체 상태, 정신 상태, 인지능력, 일상생활 활동, 도구적 일상생활 활동, 만성질환의 7개 요인과 41개의 항목으로 구성된 노쇠지수를 이용하여 도출하였다. 대상자의 노쇠에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위해서 단계적 회귀분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 대상자의 연령은 평균 76.0±7.4세였다. 최종모델에서 다른 요인을 조정하였을 때, 나이(β= 0.52, p<.001), 교육 수준(β= -2.29, p<.001), 배우자 유무(β= -0.75, p<.001), 사회적 만남 횟수(β= -1.04, p<.001)가 노쇠의 영향요인이었다. 낙상관련 요인에 있어서는 다른 요인을 조정하였을 때, 낙상 무경험자에 비하여 유경험자일수록(β= 1.47, p<.001), 낙상에 대한 두려움이 없는 대상자에 비하여 두려움이 약간 있거나(β= 2.87, p<.001), 두려움이 많을수록(β= 8.85, p<.001), 낙상 두려움으로 인한 활동제약이 없는 대상자에 비하여 활동 제약이 있는 대상자일수록(β= 5.14, p<.001) 노쇠지수가 증가하였다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 낙상 사고를 예방하고, 낙상에 대한 두려움을 감소시키며, 낙상 두려움으로 인한 활동 제약을 극복할 수 있는 중재를 제공하면 노쇠를 예방하고 개선하여 노인이 보다 건강한 노화를 이룰 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of fall experience, fear of fall, and activity limitations due to fear of fall on frailty in older people. This study used national data from the 8th Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging, and frailty index was assessed by 7 divisions and 41 items: self-health assessment, physical condition, mental condition, cognitive ability, activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living, and chronic diseases. Stepwise regression analysis was used to identify factors influencing the participants' frailty. The average age of the participants was 76.0 ± 7.4 years. When other factors were adjusted in the final model, age(β= 0.52, p<.001), education level(β= -2.29, p<.001), presence of spouse(β= -0.75, p<.001), social network(β= -1.04, p<.001) was an influential factor in frailty. Compared to individuals without a history of falls, those with a history of falls had a higher frailty(β= 1.47, p< .001). Additionally, individuals with a little fear of fall(β= 2.87, p< .001) or a high level of fear of fall(β= 8.85, p< .001) had higher frailty compared to those with no fear of fall. Furthermore, older people with activity limitation due to fear of fall had higher frailty index scores compared to those without activity limitation(β= 5.14, p< .001). Based on the results of this study, it will be possible to prevent and improve frailty through interventions to prevent falling accidents, reduce fear of fall, and relieve activity limitation due to fear of fall.