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부대 전투력 향상을 위한 군 교육훈련 일정계획 최적화 모형
박철언,정창순,김경섭 한국산학기술학회 2020 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.21 No.10
The Korean military is having difficulty maintaining combat power due to the insufficient troop numbers caused by a demographic cliff and the reduction of the mandatory military service period. Recently, discussions on improving the military training system have increased significantly. This paper proposes an optimization model to establish military training schedules to improve combat power. The oblivion and learning effects on training tasks were quantified through a survey and applied to the model. The objective value, combat power, was calculated based on the total task scores of the unit members and the number of task failures after four weeks. The scenarios were configured by the change in educational conditions and initial scores of some tasks. As a result of scenario experiments, combat power has increased by at least 10% and up to 77%, which is sufficient to maintain combat power considering the change in troops. In addition, the planning of combat skill tasks has a significant impact on combat power. Through this research model, it is expected that military training managers will be able to establish a training schedule that maintains or improves the combat power of troops effectively. 우리나라 군은 인구절벽 현상으로 인한 병력 부족, 병사들의 의무복무기간 단축, 획일화된 교육훈련에 대한 거부감 등을 이유로 전투력 유지에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 최근 군 내부적으로도 이러한 문제를 인식하여 전투력 유지에 결정적 역할을 하는 군 교육훈련 체계 개선에 대한 논의가 많이 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 부대 전투력 향상을 위한 군 교육훈련 일정계획 최적화 모형을 제안한다. 이를 위해 부대 전투력에 영향을 미치는 요소인 교육훈련 과제에 대한 망각 및 학습효과, 과제별 개인점수를 정량화하여 모형에 적용한다. 일정계획 기간은 실제 야전부대의 순환식 부대훈련 주기인 4주로 설정하며, 부대 전투력 측정은 4주 후 부대 구성원의 과제별 개인점수 총합에서 낙제가 발생한 총 횟수를 가중 차감하여 계산한다. 교육훈련 여건 및 일부 과제의 초기 개인점수로 시나리오를 구성하고 실험을 수행한 결과 부대 전투력이 최소 10%, 최대 77% 상승하였는데, 이는 전역 및 전입하는 인원을 감안할 때 적어도 부대 전투력 유지가 가능할 만큼의 수치에 해당한다. 또한 부대 전투력 상승률 및 과제별 낙제 발생 횟수 결과를 통해 교육훈련 여건의 조성, 특히 전투기술훈련 과제를 충분히 계획하는 것이 부대 전투력에 큰 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구모형을 통해 군 교육훈련 관리자가 효과적으로 부대 전투력을 유지 혹은 향상시킬 수 있는 교육훈련 일정을 수립할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.
박철언,신승엽,이건희,김수진 대한비과학회 2013 Journal of rhinology Vol.20 No.1
Sinonasal malignant melanoma comprises 0.5% ~ 1.5% of all malignant melanomas. Malignant melanoma in the nasal cavity is relatively more predominant than in the paranasal sinus. The maxillary sinus is the most common sinus cavity affected by malignant melanoma, and the sphenoid sinus is a very rare site regardless of a primary or secondary origin. We encountered a patient with frequent epistaxis who was found to have malignant melanoma at the nasal septum and sphenoid sinus. She was treated successfully with endoscopic sinus surgery, and we report this case, along with the associated literature.
박철언,최명수,정대한,변재용 대한이비인후과학회 2009 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.52 No.11
Facial palsy following tooth extraction is rare and its mechanism is unclear. Possible mechanisms are direct anesthesia of facial nerve, compression and ischemia of facial nerve during edema, neurotoxicity of local anesthetic solution, viral reactivation and ascending infection. Viral reactivation and ascending infection are most likely mechanisms among them. Therefore, it is important to use an antiviral agent combined with steroid for treatment of dental origin facial palsy. We report our recent experience with one case of facial palsy that followed tooth extraction.
근대건축의 형성 및 변천과정에 관한 연구-부산시의 근대건축을 중심으로-
정이순(Jung. Yi-Soon),박철언(Park. Cheol-Eun),김경민(Kim. Kyoung-Min),이광석(Lee. Kwang-Seok),정량부(Chung. Yang-Boo) 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.24 No.1
This study is investigated modern architecture in central Busan, built since Japanese colonial period that they opened the port Busan in 1876 until 1960's Korea's economical stability period. Even though many modern buildings were built after opened the port, there is remaining only a few architecture in the present Busan. Futhermore, there is only one modern architecture designated as an important cultural property in Busan. Therefore, this study is investigated the present modern architecture and researched how to preserve the architecture in the future. After the investigation and analysis, this study lead to understand whether some of investigated buildings is able to be the cultural property.
악하선에 발생한 종양 혈전을 동반한 다형선종유래 선암종
권 철(Chul Kwon),박철언(Choel Eon Park),신일호(Il Ho Shin),은영규(Young Gyu Eun),권기환(Kee Hwan Kwon) 대한두경부종양학회 2010 대한두경부 종양학회지 Vol.26 No.2
Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma is rare, aggressive, poorly understood malignancy that occurs in the salivary glands. The patient was 70-year-old male presenting ovoid elevated submandibular mass that has been present for 30 years and rapid growing for 6 months. The initial cytologic finding by fine needle aspiration biopsy showed highly malignant cells and the radiologic finding revealed a 3.6×3.7×4.8cm sized mass with cervical lymphadenopathy. After wide excision of submandibular gland and modified radical neck dissection, the histologic examination revealed that tumor was composed partly of a benign pleomorphic adenoma and partly of an adenocarcinoma component with areas of calcification and frequent angiolymphatic invasion. We present a rare case of adenocarcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma with tumor thrombus in the submandibular gland.