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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        과민성 장증후군 치료에 관한 임상진료지침

        권중구 ( Joong Goo Kwon ),박경식 ( Kyung Sik Park ),박정호 ( Jung Ho Park ),박재명 ( Jae Myung Park ),박철희 ( Cheol Hee Park ),이광재 ( Kwang Jae Lee ),박효진 ( Hyo Jin Park ),이종철 ( Jong Chul Rhee ) 대한소화기학회 2011 대한소화기학회지 Vol.57 No.2

        Traditional symptom-based therapies of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are directed at the relief of individual IBS symptoms, but they are often of limited efficacy in addressing the entire symptom complex. Combinations of drugs to target bothersome symptoms are suggested as the first-line pharmacologic treatment. Increasing knowledge of the pathophysiology and molecular mechanisms of IBS has resulted in the development of several new therapeutic approaches. Thirteen consensus statements for the treatment of IBS were developed using the modified Delphi approach. Exclusion diets have modest efficacy in improving symptoms in some IBS patients. Symptom-based therapies with dietary fiber, bulking agents, laxatives, antispasmodics and laxatives are effective in the improvement of some individual symptoms, e.g. dietary fiber and bulking agents for constipation, laxatives for constipation, antispasmodics for abdominal pain and discomfort, antidiarrheals for diarrhea. 5HT3 receptor antagonists and 5HT4 receptor agonists are effective in the relief of global IBS symptoms and individual symptoms such as abdominal pain and abnormal bowel habits. A short term course of nonabsorbable antibiotics may improve global IBS symptoms, particularly in patients with diarrhea- predominant IBS. Some probiotics appear to have the potential benefit in improving global IBS symptoms. Selective C-2 chloride channel activator is more effective than placebo at relieving global IBS symptoms in patients with constipation-predominant IBS. Both tricyclic antidepressants and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are equally effective in relieving global IBS symptoms, and have some benefits in treating abdominal pain. Certain types of psychologic therapy may be effective in improving global symptoms in some IBS patients. Further studies are strongly needed to develop better treatment strategies for Korean patients with IBS. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2011;57:82-99)

      • KCI등재

        여자 창던지기 시 기록 차이에 따른 투사요인의 운동학적 분석

        박재명 ( Jae Myoung Park ),윤석훈 ( Seok Hoon Yoon ) 한국운동역학회 2010 한국운동역학회지 Vol.20 No.4

        This study intends to analyze the projection factors` difference on each record of women`s javelin throwing. For this purpose, the research analyzed the best record and the lowest one of athletes in top 1~7 ranks respectively, who participated in 2009 Daegu Pre-Championship Meeting. For analyze kinematic factors, we analyzed their game photos mainly shot by 3 cameras installed in side places. The used analysis program was Kwon3D 3.1. Analysis variables were the projection velocity, angle, height, trunk lean angle, and supporting leg`s knee angle. The results concluded as follows: Different record showed statistically significant differences(p<.05) in terms of horizontal velocity and resultant velocity. There were no statistically significant differences in the variables of projection angle, its height, trunk lean angle and knee angle of support leg. But for the analyzed results to each individual characteristics, the horizontal velocity, projection height, knee angle of support leg and trunk lean angle of release event appeared to have influence on record.

      • KCI등재

        베트남 노동관계법상 복수 노동자대표단체 제도 도입 쟁점 연구

        박재명(PARK, JAE MYUNG) 한국비교노동법학회 2022 노동법논총 Vol.54 No.-

        베트남은 2021년 1월 새로운 노동법을 시행하며 복수 노동자대표단체(노동조합 및 비노동조합 병존) 제도를 도입하였다. 대외환경 변화(자유무역 체결과 비준)로 해당 협정의 내용을 자국법에 도입하며 완전한 결사의 자유 및 단체협상, 단체행동권(파업)을 보장하도록 법을 개정하였지만, 복수 노동조합 제도가 아닌 복수 노동자대표단체 제도를 도입하며 노동조합과 비노동조합 공존 체제를 만들고, 이들을 차별하고 있어 제도 실효성에 대한 지적이 많다. 또한 특히 최상급 노동조합 총연맹인 베트남 노동조합 총연맹과 각 상급 노동조합은 단수를 유지하고 기업 단위에만 복수 노동자대표단체를 허용하였고, 기업 단위에도 노동조합 형태는 오직 단수만을 허용하며 이외는 비노동조합 형태(복수 설립 가능)만 설립할 수 있도록 하였다. 그리고 노동조합법 개정안에서는 전국 모든 기업과 노동조합원으로부터 걷고 있는 노동조합비를 기업 단위 노동조합에만 지원하도록 하는 방안이 유력하게 거론되고 있어 차별을 넘어 비노동조합의 생존에 대한 배려마저 있는지 의문이 든다. 다만 복수 노동자대표단체 제도가 산업별 또는 지역별 단체교섭이 활성화될 수 있도록 하였고, 단체협약의 구속력 확장을 허용하고 파업의 과도한 제한을 완화한 것은 긍정적으로 평가할 수 있지만, 주요 하위법령들이 1년 넘게 입안되지 못하며 현장에서는 위 제도 자체가 실행되지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들을 법적 관점에서 고찰하고자 한다. In January 2021, Vietnam implemented a new labor law and a multi-labor organization system. Given the external changes (such as the free trade agreement and its ratification), the new law was revised to introduce the agreement"s contents and guarantee freedom of association, collective bargaining, and collective action (such as a strike). However, many point out whether the new legal system ensures that employees can have multiple labor unions. In particular, This law states that each higher-level labor union, including the Vietnam Federation of Trade Unions, should maintain a single union system. The law allows only corporate units to have multiple trade unions, However, in order for corporates to have multiple unions, they should be non-labor. In other words, corporates can have only a single labor union. In addition, the amendment of the Labor Union Act, which is now under discussion, is likely to be proposed to provide labor union expenses collected from all companies and labor union members nationwide only to unions of corporate units. It is doubtful whether this amendment is devised to support non-labor unions to survive. However, the amendment can be viewed positively since it supports the revitalization of collective bargaining by industry or region, expands the binding force of collective agreements, and eases excessive restrictions on strikes. However, sub-laws have not been drafted for more than a year, which means the relevant system also has not been implemented yet. Therefore, this paper aims to consider these problems from a legal point of view and present relevant implications.

      • KCI등재

        RDA method(Subtraction PCR) 기법을 이용한 닭의 Salmonella pullorum과 S gallinarum의 specific DNA fragment 분리 연구

        박재명 ( Jae Myoung Park ),이종진 ( Jong Jin Lee ),최해연 ( Hae Yeon Choi ),조우영 ( Woo Yeong Jo ),이경현 ( Kyung Hyeon Lee ),송재찬 ( Jae Chan Song ) 한국가축위생학회 2005 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.28 No.1

        Pullorum disease and Fowl typhoid are kind of poultry specific disease for poultry. The peculiar character of these poultry specific diseases is that it can be infected by transmitting vertically and horizontally, also it is hard to be discovered by clinical sign, and pathology or immunology. So, to develop the PCR method which distinguishes these two genetically similar diseases of separated the specific DNA fragment from each strain and use it for differential diagnosis by subtraction PCR method. Standard strain of S gallinarum and S pullorum, and field isolation strain were verified by biochemistry, It confirmed existence of plasmid by using the PFGE. Then, Isolated DNA from it and used it as materials for the experiment. After cutting genomic DNA of two strains by using Sau 3A1, It ligated primer to tester DNA for PCR amplification and separated specific DNA fragment bacteria with method of subtraction PCR. And, It confirmed that it is a piece of unique DNA in every bacteria using base sequence of separated DNA fragment. 1. The six specific DNA fragment were separated from the DNA of S gallinarum and S pullorum by the subtraction PCR method. 2. In the result of comparison after setting base sequence of each fragment, each separated base sequence of DNA fragment they did not correspond to each other. 3. As the result of each DNA fragment is derived from the each strain of DNA, and there was no homology of genomic DNA level in mutual. 4. The fragment originated in plasmid and includes S pullorum did not separate. 5. In the result of searching base sequence in Genebank, it partially shows homology in Salmonella enterica, S typhimurium, S dublin, Escherichia coli, Shigella flexneri, Yersinia pestis, Klebsiella pneumoniae. 6. Primer design by S gallinarum DNA 2, 3 fragment used PCR, They are positive reaction in only S gallinarum at 276, 367 bp position.

      • KCI등재

        포스트코로나 시대의 생활체육 달리기운동의 활성화 방안

        박재명 ( Jae-myung Park ),김두한 ( Doo-han Kim ),신미애 ( Mi-ae Sin ) 한국체육대학교 체육과학연구소 2021 스포츠사이언스 Vol.39 No.3

        본 연구는 코로나-19 사태로 인하여 생활체육 활동의 변화가 크게 일어나고 사회적 거리두기 정책으로 인하여 코로나-19 이전의 환경으로의 회복이 늦어지고 있는 상황에서 가장 보편적인 생활체육 활동의 하나인 달리기 운동의 필요성과 안전한 실행에 대하여 논의하고자 하였다. 달리기 운동은 일반 대중이 가장 쉽게 접할 수 있는 운동으로 모든 스포츠 활동으로 진입하기위하여 운동에 관심을 가진 사람을 위해 스포츠활동에 대한 진입장벽을 낮추는 활동이다. 그러나 사회적 거리두기 확산으로 인하여 달리기 운동의 역할과 기능을 효과적으로 이용하지 못하고 있다. 이제 위드-코로나 정책으로 접어드는 시점에 다시금 생활체육 전체의 활성화를 위하여 달리기 운동의 활성화 방안을 정책과 제도에 적합하도록 제안하고자 하였다. This study examines the use of running, one of the most common physical activities in daily life, in a situation in which changes in daily physical activity occur significantly due to the COVID-19 outbreak, and recovery to the pre-COVID-19 environment is delayed due to social distancing policies. We wanted to discuss the necessity and safe practice. Running is an exercise that is most easily accessible to the general public, and is an activity that lowers the barrier to entry into sports activities for those interested in exercise in order to enter all sports activities. However, due to the spread of social distancing, it is difficult to effectively use the role and function of running exercise. Now, at the time of entering the With Corona policy, we would like to propose a plan to activate the running exercise in order to revitalize the whole physical education system in accordance with the policy and system.

      • KCI등재후보

        거리도전 활동 중 포환던지기의 글라이드 기술과 딜리버리 동작의 운동학적 교수단서 분석

        박재명(Jae Myoung Park) 한국체육교육학회 2011 한국체육교육학회지 Vol.16 No.3

        이 연구는 거리도전 활동 중 남자 포환던지기의 글라이드 기술과 딜리버리 동작에 대한 운동학적 특성을 분석하여, 엘리트 양성과정에 있는 중고등학교 선수들의 기술습득 및 체력 기술을 위한 자료로 제공하는데 있다. 이를 위해 전국체전에 참가한 선수들 중 2위부터 5위까지 선정하였고, 영상분석을 위해 비디오카메라 3대를 이용하여 촬영하였으며, Kwon3D 3.1 프로그램을 이용하여 각 관절 점의 위치좌표를 얻었다. 산출된 위치좌표는 Matlab R2009a를 사용하여 운동학적 자료를 계산한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 글라이드 길이와 스탠스 길이를 분석한 결과, 글라이드 비율이 평균 41.2±4.43%, 스탠스의 비율은 평균 58.8±4.43%로 나타났다. 이는 글라이드 기술 유형 중 short-long technique를 위해 글라이드 길이는 길고 스탠스 길이는 짧게 해야 하는 것으로 나타났으며, 또한 전환동작에서의 감속도를 줄이기 위해 스탠스 길이를 짧게 함으로서 빠른 수평이동을 해야 하는 것으로 나타났다. 포환의 궤적에 있어서 세계 엘리트 선수들의 S 모형과 달리 포환의 궤적이 중심축에서 크게 벗어나는 유형을 보임에 따라 딜리버리 동작의 푸싱 동작에서 투사속도가 작은 결과를 보였다. The purpose of this study was to find guide way of sports specific physical fitness and skill method through shot-put activity To pursue the study goal, kinematic analysis of glide skill and delivery motion as a distance challenge activity, was analyzed Total of 4 athletes who ranked 2nd to 5th during National Sport Festival Games in 2010, participated in this study. Three-Dimensional motion analysis using a system of 3 video cameras at a sampling frequency of 60 Hz was performed for this study. During the glide and delivery phase the results showed following characteristics; 1. According to glide and stance lengths, the average glide and stance length ratio showed 41.2±4.43% and 58.8±4.43 respectively. This suggested a gliding length should be long and a stance length should be short for the short-long technique out of gliding technique types and it was found that prompt horizontal move should be made by shortening a stance length to reduce a deceleration speed in a switching movement. 2. According to trajectory of shots, it was found that projection speed were small in pushing movements of delivery movements as trajectory of shots were largely deviated from central axes unlike S model of worldwide elite athletes. projection heights were found to be low at the moment of releasing, which is why bent posture of left knees and trunk angle showed forward lean posture.

      • KCI등재

        식육중 테트라사이클린계 항생물질 잔류조사

        박재명 ( Jae Myoung Park ),최해연 ( Hae Yean Choi ),이은정 ( Eun Jeong Lee ),조우영 ( Woo Young Cho ),조부제 ( Boo Je Cho ),정운선 ( Un Sun Chung ) 한국가축위생학회 1997 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.20 No.2

        In an effort to improve the quality of meat and to monitor farms, residual tetracyclines in local beef and pork produced in the province of North Chung-cheong were determined by a EEC 4-plate, Charm Ⅱ and HPLC, respectively. The results were summarized as follows; 1. Of the 547 samples, 4 beef and 13 pork samples were judged to be positive by EEC 4 -plate method. 2. Detection rates of tetracyclines by type 1(+ + - -) and type 2(+ + + or + + ± -) micro-bial growth inhibition in EEC 4-plate method were 100% and 71%, respectively. 3. Of 17 positive samples, 6 were positive for tetracyclines, 4 were positive for tetracyclines and sulfonamides, 1 was positive for sulfonamides, and 2 were positive for others by Charm Ⅱ test. 4. The best eluents were 0.01M methanolic oxalic acid, and the ideal temperature for stable concentration was 40℃ as optimal HPLC analytical conditions for the detection of tetracy-clines. 5. Of the 10 positive samples for tetracyclines by Charm Ⅱ test, tetracyclines were confirmed in 2 beef and 6 pork samples, using HPLC, at levels ranging from 3.64~4.22 ppm and 0.2~1.20 ppm, respectively.

      • KCI등재

        남자 고등부 포환던지기 선수들의 연도 별 기록에 따른 글라이드와 딜리버리 국면의 운동학적 차이

        박재명 ( Jae Myoung Park ),장재관 ( Jae Kwan Chang ),김태삼 ( Tae Sam Kim ) 한국운동역학회 2013 한국운동역학회지 Vol.23 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to provide high school male shot putters training methods of gliding and delivery motion through comparative analysis of kinematic characteristics. To accomplish this purpose, three dimensional motion analysis was performed for the subjects(PKC, KKH, YDL) who participated in high school male shot putter competition on 92nd (2011), 93rd (2013) National Sports Festival. The subjects were filmed by four Sony HXR-MC2000 video cameras with 60 fields/s. The three-dimensional kinematic data of the glide, conversion and delivery phase were obtained by Kwon3d 3.1 version. The data of the shoulder rotational angles and projection angles were calculated with Matlab R2009a. The following conclusions had been made. With the analysis of the gliding and stance length ratio, the gliding length was shorter at the TG than the SG with short-long technique but the gliding and stance length ratio was 46.8:53.2% respectively. The deviation of the shots trajectory from APSS(Athlete-plusshot-system) revealed that the PKC showed similar to “n-a-b-c-I” of skilled S-shape type, KKH and YDL showed “n-a-d-f-I`” of unskilled type. Furthermore, they showed smaller radial distance from the central axis of the APSS and the shots were away from the linear trajectory. From this characteristics, The PKC who performed more TG than SG had shorter glide with S-shape of APSS(skilled type) showed the better record than others with technical skill. But KKH and YDL had bigger glide ratio with “na-d-f-I`” of unskilled type and improved their records with technical factor. The projection factor had an effect on the record directly. Because PKC maintained more lower glide and transition posture with momentum transfer through COG`s rapid horizontal velocity respectively the subject possessed the characteristics of high horizontal and vertical velocity with large turning radius from shot putter to APSS.

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