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박상택,고종열 한국몽골학회 2014 몽골학 Vol.0 No.38
Postposition is proven to be largely used as function word because its functional role is highlighted rather than lexical meaning going through the decategorization process depending on grammaticalization of lexemes that have separate lexical meanings. At the same time, such a premise means that postposition is unclear, but has separate meanings. This study discusses that such a categorical modification of postposition in modern Mongolian language can be explained in the following procedure. If concluding that there exists an one-way modification process and postposition that largely plays a grammatical function is three-dimensional category of grammar, it is considered that postposition originated from the one- and two-dimensional category of grammar such as noun, verb, adjective, and adverb and underwent synchronic modification of conjunction, pronoun, auxiliary verb, and demonstrative within the same category of grammar. At the same time, this study discusses the possibility of acknowledgement and understanding of disturbance in part of speech from the perspective of grammaticalization of postposition through the continuous variation system grammaticality presented by Hopper & Traugott(2003: 7) in Muriel Norde(2013: 17). This study also considered that the difference in the semantic transparency among postpositions is attributable to the fact that either lexeme or function word is highlighted depending on the progression of grammaticalization. At the same time, this study considered that the objects of being postpositions in Mongolian language depends on researcher's opinion or judgment and quantitative numerical value can be changed frequently due to the floating nature of grammaticalization. One-form-and-one-function principle is considered as an inappropriate theory from the perspective of grammaticalization and is quite different from reality in that the meanings of vocabulary are presented in polysemic words through the meaning chain of grammaticalization of lexical meanings or conversely that allomorphic elements perform similar meanings and functions.
한국어 ‘X하다’와 몽골어 ‘X хийх’의 결합 관계와 의미에 관한 대조연구
박상택,이성규 한국몽골학회 2013 몽골학 Vol.0 No.35
The possibility that Korean language and Mongolian language belong to the similar or the same language family, has been discussed by lots of scholars from the systematical perspective, since there are a lot of relations between words of Korean language and Mongolian language, and they both have agglutinative characteristics. So far, there has been a continuous precise contrastive analysis on the overall aspects of grammatical systems of these two languages. The fact that Mongolian language could be similar to Korean language from the language typological viewpoint, shows that sentence structures of modern Korean language and modern Mongolian language have gone through the similar process of development, until today. However, general grammatical systems of two languages have undergone individually distinctive processes of development as a necessity, reflecting different historical development environments. Therefore, it is obvious that there are considerable differences between them, in spite of numerous similarities. Among these discriminative elements, Korean verb, ‘hada’ and Mongolian verb, ‘хийх’ are one of the most basic verbs and also, are representative ones to form sentences consisting of diverse structures. This study examined the lexical meanings and combination type of ‘hada’ and ‘хийх’, and compared them with one another. First, this study examined each vocabulary's basic meaning and differences between linguistic elements of two verbs, after suggesting lexical meanings of ‘hada’ and ‘хийх’ and then, identified similarities and differences by classifying the combination types of ‘hada’ and ‘хийх’ as compounds. Based on this contrast, this study described functional differences among ‘Xhada’ and ‘Xhada’ in ‘X хийх’ structure and ‘X хийх’. Moreover, it was discussed whether ‘Xhada’ and ‘X хийх’ have semantic features such as ‘narrative’, ‘activeness’ and ‘stativity’, and can work as independent forms. In addition, it was identified if the combination types of Korean compounds, ‘noun+hada’, ‘root+hada’, ‘adverb+hada’, ‘loanword+hada’ and so on are available for Mongolian language, and if ‘Xhada’ and ‘hada' in ‘X хийх’ structure and ‘хийх’ could function as independent forms by dividing them, according to the combination types.
유기전선개발을 위한 아크릴-F의 전기저항특성에 관한 연구
박상택(Sang-Taek Park),노영수(Young-Su Roh) 한국조명·전기설비학회 2009 한국조명·전기설비학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2009 No.5월
본 논문에서는 다양한 사용목적을 가지고 물성적 특징의 변화 및 발전이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있는 고분자 유기소재의 응용범위를 중량과 기계적 강도면에서 우수한 유기전선으로 활용하기 위한 기초 연구로서 유기도전성 섬유인 아크릴-F의 전기적 특성을 분석하였다. 아크릴-F의 저항값을 길이와 단면적에 대하여 각각 6단계 또는 5단계로 변화시켜 측정하였으며, 기존의 구리전선의 저항값에 대하여 지수함수 2차항에 의한 특성비교를 수행하였다. 실험결과 아크릴-F는 일반 구리전선과 비교하여 저항값은 매우 높게 나타났지만 전선과 매우 유사한 저항 특성을 가지는 것을 확인하였다.
누설전류에 의하여 탄화된 유기절연재료의 특성에 대한 연구
박상택(Sang-Taek Park),노영수(Young-Su Roh) 한국조명·전기설비학회 2009 조명·전기설비학회논문지 Vol.23 No.2
저전압용 절연체로 시용되는 유기절연재료는 누설전류에 의하여 탄화되는 경우 고유한 탄화특성을 나타낸다. 그러므로 유기절연재료의 탄화특성을 이용함으로써 유기절연재료의 표면을 흐르는 누설전류로 인한 전기화재를 규명하는 것이 가능하다. 이와 같은 탄화특성을 이해하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 대표적인 유기절연체로 알려진 페놀수지, PVC, 그리고 아크릴수지를 누설전류에 의하여 탄화시키는 실험을 수행하고 시료의 탄화패턴과 적외선 흡광 스펙트럼을 분석하였다. 탄화패턴 분석에 의하면 페놀수지는 열경화성 성질 때문에 소위 ‘spider-leg’의 탄화패턴이 형성된다. 페놀수지와 다르게 PVC와 아크릴 수지의 표면에서는 열가소성 성질 때문에 탄화원인을 규명할 수 있을 정도의 분명한 탄화패턴을 관찰하기 어렵다. 이 경우 적외선 흡광 스펙트럼의 분석을 통하여 누설전류로 인하여 탄화된 시료의 특성을 규명할 수 있다. 분석결과, 누설전류에 의해 탄화된 PVC의 경우에 파수 3,400[㎝<SUP>-1</SUP>], 1,618[㎝<SUP>-1</SUP>]에서 흡광피크가 검출되었으며 이것은 탄화원인을 규명할 수 있는 중요한 인자가 될 수 있다. Organic insulating materials which are utilized as insulating materials for the low voltage show unique carbonization characteristics when they are carbonized by a leakage current. Therefore the use of the carbonization characteristics makes it possible to examine the electrical fire which is caused by a leakage current flowing on the surface of the organic insulating material. In order to understand such carbonization characteristics, in this paper, experiments have been done to carbonize typical organic insulating materials such as phenol resin, PVC, and acrylic resin, and the carbonization patterns and the IR absorption spectrum of specimens have been analyzed. According to the analysis of the carbonization patterns, the phenol resin shows the so-called ‘spider-leg’ carbonization pattern due to a thermosetting property, In contrast to the phenol resin, the thermoplastic property makes it difficult to observe a clear carbonization pattern to verify carbonizing causes on the surfaces of PVC and acrylic resins. In this case, the IR absorption spectrum can be analyzed to examine the specimen carbonized by a leakage current. The analysis result shows that absorption peaks appear at the wave numbers of 3,400[㎝<SUP>-1</SUP>] and 1,618[㎝<SUP>-1</SUP>], which can be an important factor to verify the carbonizing causes.