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      • KCI등재

        談話에서의 時間 關係 解釋 硏究

        명정희 한국어문교육연구회 2022 어문연구(語文硏究) Vol.50 No.4

        The study of temporal interpretation in discourse requires a different perspective from that of approaches to the interpretation of tense in sentences. This paper aimed to identify factors, that determine the temporal relations in discourse and present their manner of interaction, and to propose the temporal system applying in discourse. The temporal relations in discourse are interpreted based on tense markers, aspect markers, and temporal adverbs and are determined by the discourse relationship, world knowledge, and context. These factors apply according to the priorities within the temporal system in discourse, i.e., temporal adverbs and discourse relationships are prioritized over aspectual factors in the interpretation of the discourse-time relationship. 명정희, 2022, 담화에서의 시간 관계 해석 연구, 어문연구, 196 : 35~64 시간 해석은 문장 차원의 시간 분석을 넘어서 담화에 나타난 여러 상황들 사이의 시간 관계 분석을 요구한다. 이에 이 글에서는 서사 담화를 대상으로 하여 서사 담화의 시간 관계를 결정하는 데 관여하는 다양한 요인을 제시하고 해당 요인들이 어떻게 상호작용하는지 살펴보았다. 담화를 구성하는 상황들 사이의 시간 관계는 시제나 상황유형, 관점상 및 시간 부사어에 의해 드러나며 담화 관계나 맥락 및 일반 상식에 의해서도 결정된다. 상과 관련하여서는 특히 상황이 종결적인가에 따라 선후 관계가 결정되는데, 연속한 두 문장이 모두 종결적 자질을 지니면 기본적으로 순차적 관계가 성립하지만 비종결적 상황이 포함되면 동시 또는 포함 관계를 형성한다. 한편 담화 관계와 관련하여서는 인과 관계일 경우 순차 관계가 형성되며 부연설명 관계일 때는 포함 관계가 형성된다. 이러한 시간 관계 결정 요인들 사이에는 우선 순위가 성립하는데 시간 부사어 표지나 담화 관계에 근거한 해석은 종결성 자질에 따른 시간 해석에 우선하여 적용된다.

      • KCI우수등재

        보조용언의 통합 관계 연구: ‘-어지-’와 ‘-게 되-’ 구문을 중심으로

        명정희 한국언어학회 2023 언어 Vol.48 No.3

        This article aims to elucidate the syntagmatic order and constraints of auxiliary verb phrases in Korean. It discusses the structures and meanings of auxiliary verb phrases, focusing on the ‘-eci-’ and ‘-key toy-’ constructions. The aim is to explore the interrelation between their structures, meanings, and integration relationships. The ‘-eci-’ construction is divided into passive and inchoative constructions, both sharing the semantic feature of [-control]. The ‘-key toy-’ construction shares semantic similarities with the ‘-eci-’ construction but differs structurally and forms complex sentences. Furthermore, the semantic and syntactic similarities and differences between these two constructions become evident in their integration with other auxiliary verb constructions. For example, when the ‘-eci-’ construction is interpreted as passive, it maintains a fixed order, whereas the ‘-key toy-’ construction exhibits more flexibility in word order. However, the ‘-eci-’ and ‘-key toy-’ constructions can have common interpretations depending on their scope.

      • KCI등재

        民間信仰에 關聯된 精神障碍에 對한 考察 ᅳ症例分析을 中心으로 ᅳ

        命貞姬,李符永 대한신경정신의학회 1983 신경정신의학 Vol.22 No.2

        There are psychiatric illnesses th at show symptoms associated with shamanistic folk religion even now when the power of Christianity tends to be expanded, and some patients experience emotional conflict in choosing either Christianity or shamanism that influence on their symptomatology- The purpose of this study is to understand the symbolic meaning of the symptoms of so-called possession syndrome associated with shamanistic folk religion and the psychology of possessed patients who seek for faith healing in church where traditional shamanism is regarded as satanic magical belief and rejected so that their emotional conflicts are aggravated. For this study, the author selected three cases of possession syndrome with various clinical diagnosis admitted to the department of psychiatry of Seoul National University Hospital from March- 1979 to March-1980, two of whom had searched for faith healing in church, and one case treated by faith healing in church. Psychiatric and psychological analysis was attempted about those four cases mainly from the viewpoint of analytical psychology. In their symptoms, the author found the opposite elements such as Holy Spirit-Sat an, Christ-“Mudang” devil, and white (light) -darkness th at compete with each other, and it seemed that these symptoms are due to uncontrollable autonomy of double aspects of archetype w hat Jung called Urambivalenz. The author also understood that the ultimate concern of unconscious that produces these symptoms is to make possible the reunion of the warring halves of the personality; and this psychic tota lity is the goal of psychotherapy. Psychotherapeutic implications of both shamanistic treatments and Christian faith healing (especially exorcism) are also discussed. Each of them has somewhat different psychotherapeutic implic-ations, but at the same time both have the therapeutic limitation that is to be approved not only by faith healers, sorcerers but also by patients themselves.

      • KCI등재

        의존명사 ‘법’ 구문의 구조와 의미—‘-은 법이-’ 구문을 중심으로—

        명정희 한글학회 2023 한글 Vol.- No.340

        ‘-은 법이-’ 구문의 의미는 관형형 어미 ‘-은’과 의존명사 ‘법’의 의미와 밀접한 관련을 가지고 있다. 특히 의존명사 ‘법’은 ‘법’을 포함한 의존명사 구문에서 공통적으로 [일반성]의 의미를 지니고 있으며 선행하는 관형형 어미의 종류와 후행 술어에 따라 구문의 의미가 조정되어 분화되는 양상을 보인다. 한편 ‘-은 법이-’ 구문이 나타내는 총칭성은 가능 세계의 양상 의미론적 관점에서 설명할 수 있다. 총칭성의 정체를 확인하기 위하여 가능성과 필연성의 개념을 바탕으로 논의한 결과 ‘-은 법이-’ 구문의 총칭성은 화자가 상정한 특정 가능 세계에서의 필연성으로 설명될 수 있다. 요컨대 ‘-은 법이-’ 구문의 의미는 가능 세계에 대한 필연성 양화로 설명할 수 있되, 관습적이고 문화적인 맥락에 따라 가장 정상적이고 일반적인 세계로 그 기준이 좁혀질 때 도출된다.

      • KCI등재

        ‘-을 듯하-’ 구문의 구조와 의미 해석

        명정희 한국어의미학회 2022 한국어 의미학 Vol.77 No.-

        The purpose of this thesis is to show the structural properties and semantic interpretation of ‘-eul deutha-’ constructions. The meaning of ‘-eul deutha-’ constructions can be interpreted in three ways of [conjecture], [intention], and [pretense], with the comprehensive meaning being ‘possibility.’ The lexical item ‘-eul’ expresses the tense and ‘deut’ the meaning of ‘possibility.’ According to the meaning of ‘ha-’, the structure of ‘-eul deutha-’ can be categorized into two types : an epistemic modal construction and a root modal construction. When ‘-eul deutha-’ means [conjecture], ‘ha-’ functions as a support verb without any lexical meanings. However, when ‘-eul deutha-’ is interpreted as [intention] or [pretense], ‘ha-’ has the lexical meaning of a heavy verb. These structural features of ‘-eul deutha-’ constructions can also explain the restrictions on auxiliary predicate constructions when they are combined with other aspectual or modal phrases.

      • KCI등재

        ‘-을 수 있-’의 양태와 시간 해석

        명정희 한국어학회 2019 한국어학 Vol.82 No.-

        This article aims to investigate the modal meaning of the periphrastic construction ‘-eul su iss-’ when combined with the past tense ‘-eoss-’. The meaning of ‘-eul su iss-’ can be divided by the position of ‘-eoss-’. The ambiguous meaning of ‘-eul su iss-’ has often been discussed in the studies on modality. This construction can be interpreted as the epistemic and dynamic modality. However, in this study I examine that the position of ‘-eoss-’ can't disambiguate and the relationship between tense and modality is very complicated. When the embedded tense is expressing the past, there is no dynamic(ability) readings but epistemic reading and counterfactuality reading are possible. When the past tense is combined following ‘-eul su iss-’, it is also ambiguous because it can be interpreted as epistemic meaning of past, ability and counterfactual possiblity. Also i discuss the counterfactual possiblity is distinguished from epistemic modality because it has a circumstantial modal base. So in this paper, the counterfactual possibility reading is classified as circumstantial modality.

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