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      • KCI등재

        가토의 귀에서 무세포성 진피 기질의 이식 방법에 따른 치유 양상

        류재영,유선열,Ryu, Jae-Young,Ryu, Sun-Youl 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2009 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.31 No.3

        Purpose: The retention of the basement membrane complex, which was the unique feature of the acellular dermal matrix ($AlloDerm^{(R)}$), plays an important role in the normal process of wound healing. The present study was aimed to compare the healing of the acellular dermal matrix according to the graft method in the rabbit ear. Materials and methods: Six mature rabbits weighing about 3.0 kg were used, $10\;{\times}\;5\;mm$ sized subcutaneous pockets were created between the ear skin and the underlying perichondrium. In the control group, the acellular dermal matrix was grafted with the basement membrane facing toward the perichondrium. On the contrary, the acellular dermal matrix was grafted with the basement membrane facing toward the skin side in the experimental group I. In the experimental group II, the acellular dermal matrix was grafted like rolled configuration with basement membrane side in. The grafted site was picked at 3, 7, and 21 days after the graft. Serial sections were processed by H-E stain and examined under light microscopy to assess the healing patterns. Results: There was no distinct volume loss in the gross examination, but resorption was observed from the edge of the acellular dermal matrix in the histological examination. The space of resorption was replaced by the newly formed fibrous tissues and vessels. The inflammatory cells were more increased at 7 days after the graft than the early days. However, inflammation was decreased at 21 days after the graft. Regardless of the graft direction, no differences were observed between the control and the experimental group I in the healing patterns. Conclusion: These results suggest that the acellular dermal matrix can be used simply and effectively without regard to the graft direction as a substitute of autogenous material for repairing soft tissue defect.

      • KCI등재

        하악 과두 골절에 대한 4년간의 후향적 임상연구

        류재영(Jae-Young Ryu),김현섭(Hyun-Syeob Kim),박충열(Chung-Youl Park),국민석(Min-Suk Kook),박홍주(Hong-Ju Park),오희균(Hee-Kyun Oh) 대한구강악안면외과학회 2008 대한구강악안면외과학회지 Vol.34 No.3

        The present study was performed to evaluate the function of the mandible according to the pattern of fracture and treatment methods of condylar fractures of the mandible and help operators in making a treatment plan. Sixty patients (average follow-up period was 7.8±9.4 months) who were treated for condylar fracture from June, 2002 to May, 2006 at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Chonnam National University Hospital were reviewed. The common causes of the condylar fracture were traffic accident and fall-down (35.0%). In concomitant injuries, laceration was 46.7% and the fracture of the mandibular symphysis was highest incidence (60.0%). The common site of the fracture was the condylar head (47.8%), followed by subcondyle (36.2%) and condylar neck (15.9%). Under 15 years old patients, the closed reduction was performed in 87.5% out of the patients. All of the condylar fragments were fixed to the mandible with titanium miniplates in cases of open reduction. The mean period of intermaxillary fixation (IMF) was 14.2±6.5 days in closed reduction and 10.0±4.2 days in open reduction. The old patient with bilateral condylar head fractures, who were treated by closed reduction with IMF for 3 weeks, showed the limitation of mandibular movements. But, there was no significant different results between open reduction and closed reduction with the respect of the Helkimo s mandibular mobility index and clinical dysfunction index (DI). Complications, such as fibrous ankylosis and resorption of the mandibular condyle, were not observed in all patients. These results suggest that the good results can be obtained by closed reduction with proper IMF periods and functional exercise in most condylar fractures of the mandible except severely displaced extracapsular fractures.

      • KCI등재

        2019년도 인천 FIR 공중 충돌 위험도 분석

        류재영 ( Jae-young Ryu ),이현웅 ( Hyeonwoong Lee ),박배선 ( Bae-seon Park ),이학태 ( Hak-tae Lee ) 한국항행학회 2021 韓國航行學會論文誌 Vol.25 No.6

        항공 교통량이 증가하는 상황에서 공역의 안전도를 유지하기 위해서는 현재의 공중 충돌 위험도에 대한 면밀한 분석이 선행되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 무인기의 탐지 회피 시스템을 위해 개발된 위험도 지표인 DWC (detect and avoid well-clear)를 이용해서 2019년에 인천 비행정보구역을 통과한 모든 항공기에 대한 분석을 수행하였다. 항적은 ADS-B (automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast) 데이터를 이용하였으며, 위험도가 높게 나타나는 위치를 파악하고, 공항별, 시기별 국내 공역의 위험도를 분석하였다. 위험도는 교통량이 많은 인천공항과 김포공항 주변, 그리고 8월에 높게 나타났다. 분석 결과는 항로와 절차의 개정, 종사자 교육 훈련 등 각종 항공 안전 증진 활동의 바탕이 될 것으로 기대된다. In order to maintain the safety of the airspace with ever increasing traffic volume, it is necessary to thoroughly analyze the collision risk with the current data. In this study, collision risk analysis was conducted using Detect and Avoid (DAA) Well-Clear (DWC) metrics, risk induces developed for the DAA systems of unmanned aerial vehicles. All flights in year 2019 that flew within the Incheon Flight Information Region (FIR) boundary were analyzed using the recorded Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast(ADS-B) data. High risk regions as well as trends by airports and seasons were identified. The results indicate that the risk is higher around the congested area near Incheon International Airport and Gimpo International Airport. Seasonally, the risk was highest in August that coincides with the Summer vacation period. The result will be useful for the baseline data for various aviation safety enhancement activities such as revision of routes and procedures and training of the field specialists.

      • 사람과 기계의 상호작용을 위한 모션-스피어 궤적 데이터기반 동적제스처 인식 시스템

        류재영(Jae Yeong Ryu),아디띠야 비(Adithya Balasubramanyam),아쇽 쿠말(Ashok Kumar Patil),바라테시(Bharatesh Chakravarthi),채영호(Young Ho Chai) 대한기계학회 2020 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2020 No.12

        Motion-sphere is a technique to visualize a human motion. The Motion-sphere can express subtle motion accurately, thereby it can be an efficient tool for gesture recognition system. The system enables the human-machine interface. The current work proposes a gesture recognition system using a series of motion data as a trajectory, on a Motion-sphere. Unlike the use of skeletal or position data for motion recognition, the proposed work uses the trajectory data. In this study, we compare the existing gesture recognition system that uses 3D positions against the proposed Motion-sphere based system. In the 3D position data-base, Dynamic Time Warping(DTW) algorithm is applied to compare the sequence of motion by extracting keyframes. In 3D trajectory data, Levenshtein Distance on Trajectories(LDT) algorithm is used and no separate keyframe extraction is followed. The results of the experiment show that the Motion-sphere based system exhibits higher accuracy due to quantification of subtle body motions.

      • KCI등재

        음식물쓰레기의 자원화를 위한 배출업종별 성상 및 특성의 비교분석

        주흥수,류재영,배재근,Joo, Hung-Soo,Ryu, Jae-Young,Phae, Chae-Gun 유기성자원학회 2001 유기물자원화 Vol.9 No.4

        본 연구는 각 업종별로 배출되는 음식물쓰레기의 다양한 성상 및 그 특성을 분석하여 검토함으로서 그 특성에 맞는 적절한 처리방안과 설계단계에 있어서 기초자료로 활용하기 위하여 실시하였다. 전체적으로 업종별로 성상이 차이가 있었고, 일식업소가 다른 업소에 비교하여 많은 차이를 보였다. 조성면에서는 채소류가 가장 많이 차지하였고 또한 계절에 따라 채소류의 함량은 차이가 많았다 이물질은 조개껍질류가 가장 많았으며, 요식업소에서 배출되는 이물질 비율이 공동주택에서 보다 높아 사전분리가 필요한 것으로 조사되었다. 염분은 일식업소에서 가장 높았고, 대부분의 업소에서는 1% 전후로 자원화에 바람직하지 않지만, 전단계에서 세척공정을 둔다면 큰 문제가 없을 것으로 사료되었다. 사료성분은 조섬유가 28%, 조단백질이 25%, 조지방이 11%로 나타났다. 유해균 및 중금속에 대한 분석도 동시에 실시하였으나, 병원성미생물은 검출되지 않았고, 각종 유해물질은 규제농도이하 값을 보였다. 각종 성상의 분석결과, 자원화에 있어서 계절요인과 요식업소와 공동주택의 수거비율을 설계에 반영하는 것이 필요하며, 공동주택은 부패 등의 문제로 인하여 사료화보다는 퇴비화가 적합하고, 요식업소중 중식, 분식, 집단급식업소 등에서 배출되는 음식물쓰레기는 사료화가 유리한 것으로 평가되었다. This study was executed for utilizing it as basic data in appropriate recycling way and design by examining and analyzing various characteristics of food waste which is being discharged from various restaurant and apartment house. In general, there were differences in restaurants classification and Japanese restaurant showed big differences as compared to other restaurants. Vegetable had the highest composition and its contents had big difference according to seasons. In alien substances, oyster shells were the highest and restaurants showed high rate of alien substances than apartments, therefore it was required to divide them in advance. Salinity was the highest in Japanese restaurants and most restaurants had rate of up to 1%, so it was not appropriate for recycling. However, it was considered that if there is cleaning operation in the whole process, there might not be a problem. Feed Ingredient had 28% of fiber, 25% of protein, and 11% of fats. We analyzed noxious germs and heavy metal too. However microorganisms of etiological cause were not detected and each harmful material showed less values of control concentration. In the result of analysis of each characteristic, it is required to consider collection rate from restaurants and apartments and seasonal cause into design regarding recycling. And apartments are compatible to compost than feed and food waste from Chinese, flour restaurant and collective feeding facilities are compatible for feed, as it is evaluated.

      • KCI등재

        연조직 결손부 회복을 위한 무세포성 진피 기질 이식에 대한 실험연구 및 증례분석

        유선열,류재영,Ryu, Sun-Youl,Ryu, Jae-Young 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2008 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.30 No.1

        Purpose: This study was aimed to examine the resorption rate, the healing pattern, and the response of the surrounding tissue after the graft of the acellular dermal matrix ($AlloDerm^{(R)}$) and the autogenous dermis, and to report the clinical result of the use of $AlloDerm^{(R)}$ in order to restore the soft tissue defects. Methods: Twenty mature rabbits, weighing about 3 ㎏, were used for the experimental study. The $10\times10$ mm-size autogenous dermis and the $AlloDerm^{(R)}$ were grafted to the space between the external abdominal oblique muscle and the fascia of the rabbits. And the $AlloDerm^{(R)}$ was grafted to the pocket between the skin and the underlying perichondrium of rabbit ear. The resorption rate of the grafted sites was calculated, and the tissue specimens were histologically examined at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks after the graft. The five patients with the cleft-lip nasal deformity and the one patient with the saddle nose deformity, who received the $AlloDerm^{(R)}$ graft to restore the facial soft tissue defects, were reviewed for the clinical study. Results: The resorption rate at 8 weeks after the graft was 21.5% for the autogenous dermis, and 16.0% $AlloDerm^{(R)}$. In microscopic examinations, the infiltration of the inflammatory cells and the epidermal inclusion cyst were observed in the autogenous dermis graft. However, the neovascularization and the progressive growth of the new fibroblasts were shown in the $AlloDerm^{(R)}$ graft. And the six patients, who received the $AlloDerm^{(R)}$ graft, demonstrated the good stability of the grafts and improved appearance. There were no remarkable complications such as inflammation, rejection, dislocation, and severe absorption in the clinical cases. Conclusion: These results suggest that $AlloDerm^{(R)}$ can be an useful graft material for restoration of soft tissue defects because of the good stability and the tissue response without the remarkable clinical complications.

      • KCI등재

        측두근막 이식을 이용한 비근증대술

        유선열,류재영,김현섭,Ryu, Sun-Youl,Ryu, Jae-Young,Kim, Hyun-Syeob 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2007 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.29 No.2

        측두근막은 비변형의 교정에 다양하게 이용될 수 있으며, 융비술에 단일 또는 복합 이식재로 사용될 수 있다. 측두근막 이식은 공여부가 눈에 띄지 않을 뿐만 아니라 코를 적절히 피개하고 외형을 좋게 하며 크기를 증대시켜 준다. 한편 비근부의 증대를 통해 코를 높이는 것은 물론 길이를 길게 할 수 있으며 넓은 내안각 사이의 외형을 개선해 줄 수 있다. 우리는 하악전돌증을 주소로 악교정수술을 받기 위해 내원한 2예의 남자 환자에서 계획된 악교정수술과 더불어 함몰된 비근부에 대하여 측두근막을 이용한 비근증대술을 시행하였다. 수술 후 치열안면변형의 해소는 물론 더욱 부드럽고 자연스럽게 개선된 안모를 관찰할 수 있었다. 환자의 측모도 더욱 개선되어 비근부가 높아졌을 뿐만 아니라 코의 길이가 길어진 효과도 얻을 수 있었다. 수술 후 비근부에서 주목할 만한 흡수 또는 변위 소견은 관찰되지 않았다. 함몰된 비근부에 대한 측두근막 이식을 이용한 비근증대술은 술식이 간단하면서도 비근부가 증대되고 코의 길이가 증가되는 적절한 수술방법임을 알 수 있었다. The temporalis fascia graft has been widely used in the correction of nasal deformities. The fascia can be used alone or combined for augmentation rhinoplasty. The fascia graft provides adequate coverage, contour, and bulk on the profile of the nose, as well as an inconspicuous donor site. A depressed radix area can be successfully corrected by the fascia graft. We present two cases of nasal radix augmentation by using temporalis fascia graft. Two male patients presented with the skeletal class III malocclusion and the depressed radix. A planned orthognathic surgery and the temporalis fascia graft to the radix were performed. The malocclusion and the profile of the patients were markedly improved after the operation. Not only the radix but also the nose was improved in its size and length. There was no noticeable resorption or displacement of the radix area at follow-up. The temporalis fascia graft could be an appropriate surgical technique in radix augmentation and nose lengthening.

      • KCI등재

        하악골에 발생한 거대 낭종에서 하악지 시상분할골절단술을 이용한 외과적 치료

        박홍주,류재영,국민석,오희균,Park, Hong-Ju,Ryu, Jae-Young,Kook, Min-Suk,Oh, Hee-Kyun 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2008 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.30 No.1

        First of all a good surgical access is considered among various approach methods to the cystic lesion. A poor surgical access can lead to a failure of the whole treatment. A sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO) on the large cyst occurring in the mandibular ramus lets us not only reduce operation time, but can additionally contribute to a good visual field. In addition, a merit exists that it lets this operating method provide soft tissue adhesion for proximal and distal segment and decrease post operative necrosis. We experienced three cases of a large cyst on the mandibular angle and ramus. By employing a sagittal splitting of the mandible, it provided good surgical access and operation results without recurrence during a follow-up period. The surgical technique described may be helpful in treating similar large cysts.

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