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      • 체격지수와 성격요인간의 상관관계에 관한 연구 : 대학생을 중심으로 emphasis on college students

        노일환,지석태 公州大學校스포츠科學硏究所 2000 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.14

        At first measure the physical characteristics, pelidisis index, ratio of the weight, ratio of the girth of chest and analize the mutual relations of the above mentioned factors and characteristic factors. 1. Indication of the physical characteristics 1) Pelidisis index in group A(fat form) is 9.7% (12 persons) B group B 9the persons) who have well developed(muscles) is 53.6%(66 persons) group D(thin forms) is 7.3%(9 persons) and average persons who have well developed musele indicate about 82.7% (102 persons). 2) As the index number of weight is 37.8, most of the persons have the well developed muscles and the index number of girth of chest is 54.4, therefore all the persons have the normal chest. 2. Pelidisis index and the records of characteristic factors. Observing the pelidisis index by the group, group A(more than 101, 12 persons, fat form) indicate the factors (52.25), the heigher records, in general, group B(100, 96, 36 persons in well developed muscle) and group C(95-91, 66 persons, the average)has the generous and well adapted personalities and social abilities. 3. Mutual relation between the index number of physical characteristics and the factors of characters. 1) Observing the mutual relation of the index number of pelidisis index by the group, group B (100-96) and group C (96-91) has the remarkable mutual relations and since the inspected in group A (more than 101) and group D(under 91) has the lowest or the non-relation, they have another characteristics. 2) As the index number of the surface of the chest and the physical develo pment indicate 37.8, there is no mutual relation in characteristic factors V(.18), A(.22)ad factor F. S. C. M. E. L have the remarkable mutual relation. 3) The index number of the girth of the chest appears normal chest type, and there is almost no mutual relation in factor C(.18) and factor V, F, S, A, M, E, L has thf distinct mutual relation in physical constitution and oharacteristic factors.

      • 청소년의 여가활동 실태에 관한 조사 연구 : Concentrated on the survey of the students in Shiung City, Kyonnggi-Do

        노일환,윤성훈 公州大學校스포츠科學硏究所 2001 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.15

        The purpose of this study is to know and search the realities of high school students leisure activities and method of improvement in Shihung City, Kyonggi-Do. Questionnaires were distributed to 1,104 students in 3 high schools. The SPSS program was applied and χ²test was used. The results obtained are as follows : 1) The activity in leisure time is effective to emotional life, art activity and hobby, dissolution of stress and tire out. 2) This research shows the youth think the culture of play hasn’t yet fixed in our time, and most of them are interested in the contents and necessity of leisure activities, but they can’t enjoy their leisure activities because the community leisure facilities are not enough. 3) By the research, students leisure time on weekdays in about 1~2hours, and 4~7 days in a week, and also it’s very passive and nagative. Students play computer game or watch TV or listen to the radio at home and usually meet friends outside their home. 4) Almost all the student think sports activities are very important. 5) Their leisure expenses average 20,000~30,000 Won a month and their pocket moneies 30,000~50,000 Won. 6) Most students wanted to enjoy their leisure time in theaters, cultural areas/arts centurs. However, It turned out that lack of them and narrow places for liesure activities must be quickly improved. Therefore I am to draw conclustions as follow : 1) For making up the sound students leisure activities, the society has to make an effort with the youth, families, schools and communities all together, having the upright outlook of leisure. 2) The expansion of the facilities for the students culture around a community should be promoted. 3) The active and creative opportnity for activity in leisure time must be given, and parents interest and guide is requested. 4) Through activity of leisure time, students must set efficient time plan and make it a rule to spend money according to the plan and develop their self-control.

      • 중소도시 직장인의 여가활동이 생활만족에 미치는 영향 : 보령지역을 중심으로

        노일환,이홍주 公州大學校스포츠科學硏究所 2001 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.15

        The purpose of this paper is to analyze the relationship of recreational activity and its effects on the workers in rural cities the Chung-Nam province. Two-hundred, thirty-five workers in the Boryeong-si area were randomly selected to participate in the survey. They were analyzed according to gender, religiosity, income level, age and their preferred choice of recreational activity. The level of "festyle satisfaction"as measured according to a self report question are and compared with the subject's preferred recreational choice. This survey focused on the level of reported satisfaction levels in the home and business environments. Distribution of Leisure Satisfaction: With regards to male and female respondents; the men were found to prefer physically demanding activities while the women preferred less physically demanding hobbies and crafts. Workers who claimed religious affiliation tended to engage in sports activities while those claiming no religious affiliation tended to participate in social meetings and travel activities. There were no significant differences between the respondents' economic levels. Those workers in their thirties selected activities relating to cultural awareness and recreation hobbies. The ones in their forties selected activities that were more physically demanding. As for the respondents in their fifties, social meetings and travel activities scored highest. Leisure Activities and Satisfaction : The reasons workers gave for participating in recreational activities were as follows; Rest(M=3.61), Physical Fitness(M=3.53), Socialization(M=3.47), Educational(M=3.39), Psychological Well Being(M=3.26), The most to least satisfying activities were; Sports(M=3.61), Sightseeing and Cultural Appreciation(M=3.44), Social Meetings and Travel(M=3.40), Hobbies and Cultural Awareness(M=3.30). Demographic Information and Leisure Satisfaction: The significant overall factors effecting satisfaction levels of free time were age and income. In the area of business satisfaction, gender and income levels were the most influential factors. Gender and age was most influential in the area of lifestyle satisfaction. Overall, women reported more satisfaction than men. Older respondents reported higher levels of satisfaction that younger respondents. Free Time Satisfaction and its Impact on Business, Homelife Educated professionals who reported satisfied free time activities indicated a satisfied business life(27.7% above other respondents). The same workers indicated a satisfactory home life(18.41% above other respondents) and experienced enhanced psychological well being. This groups free time satisfaction was related to cultural and lifestyle satisfaction(6.12% above other respondents). Business and homelife satisfaction impacted lifestyle satisfaction at the rate of 9.94%. It was noted that business satisfaction scored higher in the rating scales than did home satisfaction.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        파아지 단백질 및 DNA에 대한 2가철-아스코르빈산착체의 영향

        노일환,촌전구황,Lho, Il-Hwan,Murata, Akira 한국식품과학회 1993 한국식품과학회지 Vol.25 No.1

        본 연구는 2가철-아스코르빈산착체(Fe-Asc)에 의한 파아지 불활화에 있어서 Fe-Asc의 작용부위에 관해 연구하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. Fe-Asc의 단백질에 대한 작용에 관하여 우혈청알부민과 J1파아지의 구조단백질을 사용하여 검토한 결과 Fe-Asc의 처리구와 미처리구에 있어서 SDS-폴리아크릴아미드 겔 전기영동패턴, 아미노산 조성 및 자외선 스펙트럼에 변화는 보이지 않았다. 이에 대하여 Fe-Asc를 pUC18 DNA, M13mp8, ${\lambda}$ DNA 및 J1 파아지의 DNA에 작용시키면 아가로오스겔 전기영동패턴에 변화가 보여 사슬절단이 확인되었다. pUC18 DNA는 Fe-Asc와 반응시 먼저 수퍼코일형의 두가닥사슬 DNA의 한쪽 가닥에 절단이 일어나 개환형으로 되고 잇따라 두 가닥 사슬절단이 일어나 선형으로 되어 저분자화하는 것이 확인되었다. 이상의 결과로부터 Fe-Asc에 의한 파아지 불활화는 파아지 DNA의 손상에 기인한다고 생각된다. The inactivating effect of iron(II)-ascorbate complex (Fe-Asc) on various phages was previously reported. This paper describes the molecular target in the phage virion attacked by Fe-Asc. The effect of Fe-Asc on protein was investigated with bovine serum albumin and the structural protein of phage J1. There were no differences in the SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (patterns of these two proteins when either they were treated) with Fe-Asc or not. Also, there were no changes in the amino acid composition and ultraviolet spectrum of the proteins. The effects of Fe-Asc on DNA was investigated with pUC18 DNA, M13mpB DNA and ${\lambda}$ DNA as well as DNA from phage J1. Fe-Asc caused initially nicking of the subsequently form of pUC18 DNA to yield the open circular form and then subsequently the linear form. Strand breaks were also confirmed with M13mp8 DNA and ${\lambda}$ DNA as well as J1 DNA. The results indicate that the strand breaks in phage DNA could be responsible for the inactivation of phages by Fe-Asc.

      • 여가 활동의 참여 실태에 관한 연구 : 성인을 중심으로

        노일환,양수석 公州大學校스포츠科學硏究所 2000 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.14

        This study analyzed 7items of general pecularities on Adults Activity of city Area. 1) In the 6iterms of leisure admission degree, there were showed statically singnificant on the annual income(p<0.05) and the occupation (p<0.01). 2) On the weekday leisure time, there Occupation among the attributes was admitted stakistically significant(p<0.01). 3) On the holiday leisure time, there were showed statistically significant in the sex(p<0.05) and the occapation(p<0.05) among the 6items of the general pecularities, especially it is shwed higher level in the age(p<0.05). 4) On the rising and decreasing of leisure time, there were showed statistically signifidant in the occupation(p<0.01) and the region(p<0.05) among the general pecularities of 6items. 5) On the 6items of general pecularities for the faithfulness in the leisure time(life), it was showed statistically significant in the occupation(p<0.05), and on the money matters, it was showed a sin quanon precondition(p<0.05). 6) On the 「good」 of 「dislike」of sports and exercese, there were showed statistically signficant the age(p<0.05), the occupation(p<0.01) and the region(p<0.01) among the general pecularities. 7) On the motivation of sports activity among the general pecularities, there were showed statistically signifiant in the scholqarship(p<0.05) and the region(p<0.01).

      • 한 일 체육교육과정 비교분석(Ⅱ) : 중등학교 제6차 개정안을 중심으로

        노일환 공주대학교 교육연구소 1995 교육연구 Vol.11 No.-

        The Physical education curriculum can be regarded as a system which consists of teachong contents selected validly on the basis of the goal Physical education. The purpose of this study is to analyze characteristics, trends, composition, and contents of Physical education curriculum between Korea Physical education curriculum. The results of the analysis is like the following; (1) The system, charactersistics, and need of Physical education are generally similar in both countries. (2) Although Physical education is a compulsory subject in both countries, there is a difference of allotting class time(period). Even if both countries provide 105 periods for Physical education, there is a lack of 25~30 periods in korea in terms of practical total class time. (3) The contents of Physical education in both Korea and Japan consist of theory, practical talent, and health, however, in Japanese curriculm 35 periods are allotted to the section of health in the 3rd year students. (4) As for the section of practical talent, while in Japan practical talent is effectively instructed by considering the variables such as regional characteristics, school situations, teachers' capability, etc., in korea the content of teaching involves too much without considering the relevant variables mentioned above. Thus, Korea teachers and student together seem to have too heavy burden, which may be one of the reasons that growing students have frustration, emotional instability, tension, etc. (5) Both countries are almost simost similar in teaching methods and testing. What is different, in Korea the attitude is presented in he teaching goal while presented in the unit in Japan. In addition to this, in Japan teaching methods and testing are managed effectively depending upon the number of students and school circumstances.

      • 포크댄스 프로그램이 정신지체학생의 사회성 발달에 미치는 영향

        노일환,이순미 公州大學校 藝體能硏究院 스포츠 科學硏究所 2004 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        This study was carried out to find out the effects of folk dance on the improvement in social development of the mentally retarded. The experiment has been conducted to 20 students who attend a special middle school. The process was to take pre-tests on the students' social development with evaluation checklist and then take post-tests on their developmental status after the folk dance program which was applied in 24 sessions for 12 weeks, twice a week, 40 minutes each. The conclusions are as follows: Firstly, the experimental group with the folk dance program showed much more improvement in social development than the control group without it. Secondly, the experimental group showed some meaningful differences in 4 particular fields such as locomotion, communication, self-direction and social relations, but not in the field of self-assistance. In the future, an on-going research is required to develop the folk dance program more appropriate for the mentally retarded. Especially, for the mentally retarded students who lack in social skills, it must be very helpful to move their bodies with delightful music and consequently, the basic techniques for the social life are acquired naturally. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that we pay close attention to the development of the better folk dance program.

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