Analysis of Health Promotion Behaviors according to Physical Activity Participation Patterns of Physically Handicapped People: Application and Supplementation of Health Belief Model

김현륜,백재근 사단법인 한국융합기술연구학회 2022 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 Vol.8 No.4

This paper analyzes the health promotion behavior model on the physical activity participation pattern of the physically disabled individuals. To achieve the research purpose, 1,579 people with physical disabilities from five districts (Seoul, Gyeonggi, Chungcheong, Jeolla, and Gyeongsang) were surveyed for 8 weeks from January to March 2021. First, the researcher and assistant researcher directly visited and conducted the athletic meet in order to collect data on the participants in the athletic meet for the physically disabled. Second, in cooperation with welfare centers for the disabled, the size of welfare centers for the disabled by region was identified, and research objectives and research data were collected. For the collected data, K-means cluster analysis, independent t-test, and structural equation model were applied using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 programs, and the results are as follows. First, it was found that the full participation group was statistically significantly higher than the incomplete participation group in the participation period, participation frequency, and frequency of participation in the difference according to the cluster classification results according to the physical activity participation type of the physically disabled. Second, the difference in health beliefs according to the physical activity participation type of the physically disabled was statistically significantly higher in the full participation group than in the incomplete participation group in severity(p<.05). Third, in the difference in health promotion behavior according to the physical activity participation type of the physically disabled, the group that did not participate in the health promotion activity was found to be statistically significantly higher than the fully participated group(p<.05). Finally, the relationship between sensitivity and health promotion showed a positive (+)significant effect(p<.01), the relationship between sensitivity and health promotion activity(p<.001), and the relationship between severity and health promotion was significant(p<.001). was found to have an effect(p<.001). In addition, the relationship between benefit and health promotion was found to have a significant effect on benefit (+)(p<.001), benefit and internal/external factors(p<.001), and benefit and health promotion activity(p<.001). Also, the relationship between disability and internal/external factors was found to have a significant positive (+)effect(p<.01). Through the above results, it was possible to know the structural relationship between health beliefs and health promotion behaviors according to the physical activity participation type of the physically disabled.

장애인생활체육지도자의 긍정심리자본, 직무열의, 직무스트레스의 관계

김현륜,김지태 한국사회체육학회 2019 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.78

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among positive psychological capital, job enthusiasm, and job stress of instructors for APA. Method: The population of this study was instructors for APA in four districts of Seoul, Gyeonggi, Incheon, and Chungnam. The participants were extracted from 200 instructors. Of these, 196 data were used for final analysis. The collected data were analyzed by correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 23.0 statistical program to verify the hypotheses. Results: The following results were obtained. First, positive psychological capital had a partial effect on job enthusiasm. Second, positive psychological capital had a partial effect on job stress. Third, job enthusiasm partially affected job stress. Conclusion: The results of this study can be used as basic data for the improvement of career environment of instructors for adapted physical activity.

육상선수가 지각한 지도자의 멘토링과 스포츠자신감 및 운동지속의사의 관계

김현륜,최윤희,원우영,김종식 한국스포츠학회 2019 한국스포츠학회지 Vol.17 No.4

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between mentoring perceived by athletes, sports confidence and athletic persistence. To this end, a total of 270 data were collected using the colony sampling method of high school and university athletes registered as Korean athletes in 2019, and 250 data were used for the final analysis. Based on this, SPSS 23.0 and AMOS were used. Using 21.0, the following conclusions were drawn from the structural equation model analysis. First, mentoring perceived by athletes was found to have a negative effect on sports confidence. Second, mentoring perceived by athletes was found to have a negative effect on athletic persistence. Third, the sports confidence of athletes was found to have a positive effect on exercise intention. Based on the above results, it was concluded that athletes can improve their intention to exercise through sports confidence. 이 연구는 육상선수가 지각한 지도자의 멘토링과 스포츠자신감 및 운동지속의사의 관계를 규명에 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 2019년 대한체육회에 육상선수로 등록된 고등학교 및 대학교 선수를 모집단으로 집락표집방법을 이용하여 총 270명의 자료를 수집하여 이중 최종분석에는 250명의 자료를 이용하였으며, 이를 기초로 SPSS 23.0과 AMOS 21.0을 사용하여 구조방정식모형 분석을 통하여 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 육상선수가 지각한 지도자의 멘토링은 스포츠자신감에 부(-)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 육상선수가 지각한 지도자의 멘토링은 운동지속의사에 부(-)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 육상선수의 스포츠자신감은 운동지속의사에 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이상의 결과를 통해 육상선수들은 스포츠자신감을 통하여 운동지속의사를 증진시킬 수 있다는 결론을 얻을 수 있었다.

생활체육참여 장애인의 운동만족, 건강증진행위, 사회성의 관계

김현륜(Kim, Hyun-Ryun),고대선(Ko, Dae-Sun),김지태(Kim, Ji-Tae) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.5

The purpose of this study was to verify the relationship among exercise satisfaction, health behavior and sociality. The 320 survey questionnaires were distributed the subjects who participate in life-time sports in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. Due to the reliability of data, 303 samples were put to actual analysis. By using SPSS Windows ver. 21.0 and AMOS 18.0, data were analyzed through frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis. The results were as followings. First, exercise satisfaction had a significant influence on health behavior. Second, exercise satisfaction had not a significant influence on sociality. Third, health behavior had a significant influence on sociality. Fourth, health behavior mediated between exercise satisfaction and sociality. Thus, this study shows the importance of health behavior to accomplish sociality through exercise satisfaction.

코로나 19로 인한 지체장애인 볼링동호인들의 SNS경기영상 시청동기가 스포츠태도 및 스포츠가치관에 미치는 영향

김현륜 ( Hyun-ryun Kim ),서해인 ( Hae-in Seo ) 한국특수체육학회 2021 한국특수체육학회지 Vol.29 No.1

본 연구는 코로나 19로 인한 지체장애인 볼링동호인들의 SNS경기영상 시청동기가 스포츠태도 및 스포츠가치관에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 2020년 대한장애인볼링협회에 등록되어 있으며, 6개월 이상 정기적으로 참여하고 있는 서울특별시, 경기도 지역의 지체장애인 335명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 자료분석은 Win SPSS 23.0을 활용하여, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, SNS경기영상 시청동기와 스포츠태도의 관계에서 SNS경기영상 시청동기의 하위요인 중 정보교환과 여가활동은 인지적 태도에, 여가활동은 정의적 태도에, 정보교환과 여가활동은 행동적 태도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, SNS경기영상 시청동기와 스포츠가치관의 관계에서 SNS경기영상 시청동기의 하위요인 중 정보교환과 여가활동은 오락적 가치에, 정보교환은 품성적 가치에, 정보교환과 여과활동은 신체적 가치에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이상의 결과를 통해 지체장애인 볼링동호인들의 SNS경기영상 시청동기가 스포츠태도 및 스포츠가치관이 장애인들의 건전한 여가 이용 및 경기분석을 모색 할 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the motivation to watch SNS game videos of bowling enthusiasts with physical disabilities due to COVID-19 on sports attitude and sports values. To this end, data were collected from 203 people with physical disabilities in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, who are registered with the Korean Bowling Association for the Disabled in 2020, and participate regularly for more than 6 months. For data analysis, using Win SPSS 23.0, correlation analysis was performed, and multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine the causal relationship between sub-factors, and the following conclusions were drawn. First, in the relationship between social media game video viewing motivation and sports attitude, among the sub-factors of SNS game video viewing motivation, information exchange and leisure activities are cognitive attitudes, filtering activities are affective attitudes, information exchange and leisure activities are behavioral attitudes. Second, among the sub-factors of SNS game video viewing motivation and sports value, information exchange and leisure activities are on entertainment value, information exchange is on character value, and information exchange and filtering activities are on physical value. Confirmed to have an effect. Through the above results, we aim to provide basic data that the sports attitude and sports value view of the bowling enthusiasts of the physically disabled can promote sound leisure use and game analysis of the disabled.

생활체육 여부가 중국노인의 성공적 노화에 미치는 영향

김현륜(Kim, Hyun-Ryun),이상일(Lee, Sang-Il) 한국체육과학회 2021 한국체육과학회지 Vol.30 No.4

The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of physical activity or not on the successful aging (physical aspect, social aspect, psychological aspect) of the Chinese elderly. The subjects of this study were 408 elderly people using 5 nursing homes in Shandong Province, China using a convenient sampling method. For the collected data used, frequency analysis was performed on the general characteristics of the SPSS Windows 23.0 statistical program and the degree of participation in life sports, and reliability verification (Cronbach"s α) was performed to verify the validity and reliability of each item. In order to analyze the effect of successful aging according to the degree of participation in physical activity in rural areas, correlation analysis was conducted to derive the research results. An independent t-test and one-way ANOVA were performed to verify the difference between the background variables of the study subjects and successful aging (physical aspect, social aspect, psychological aspect) according to participation in life sports. After the implementation, a post-test (Scheffe test) was performed. The analyzed results are as follows. Through this study, it can be confirmed that the degree of participation in life sports has a large effect on the successful aging of the elderly, so much attention should be paid to these results. The general characteristics of the Chinese elderly showed some differences in successful aging. Therefore, through this study, it was found that the elderly"s participation in physical activity has a positive effect on successful aging, which played an important role in guiding the successful aging of the elderly in China and is expected to help prepare for an aging society.

볼링선수의 지도자 멘토링이 자기관리 및 수행전략의 관계

김현륜(Kim, Hyun-Ryun),조현철(Cho, Hyun-Chul),최철영(Choi, Chul-Young) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.5

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between mentoring of bowling leaders and self-management and performance strategies.The subjects of this study were middle school, college, and unemployed teams, and a total of 300 samples were collected. A total of 279 copies were selected for the final survey, except for 21 copies of the questionnaire which were considered inconsistent or incomplete. Survey tools used revised and supplemented questionnaires from previous studies, and researchers visited and collected data directly. Data processing was performed using correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis according to research hypotheses using SPSS 23.0 program, a statistical processing program. The results are as follows. First, bowling mentor mentoring has partially affected self-management. Second, bowling mentor mentoring in part affected the performance strategy. Third, self - management influenced the quality of performance strategies. Through this study, it is possible to provide basic data that can form a positive tie between the bowling player and the leader and to create an environment in which the players can concentrate.

태권체조프로그램이 비만여학생의 신체구성, 복부 및 대퇴지방에 미치는 영향

최철영,김현륜 한국체육과학회 2020 한국체육과학회지 Vol.29 No.3

This purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the Taekwon Gymnastic Program on body composition, abdominal and femoral fat in the Severely Obese Middle-School girls. Subjects were composed of fourteen 25-30% obese middle-school girl. The Taekwon Gymnastic Program was performed 60-80 minutes per day, 4 days per week at 50-70% of HRmax during 1~12weeks. The items for abdominal fat volume were measured subcutaneous fat volume(SFV), visceral fat volume(VFV), VFV/SFV and femoral fat by CT(computed tomography). Paired t-tests were used to evaluate the difference of pre and post 12weeks the Taekwon Gymnastic Program. The 0.05 level of significance was the critical level for the study. The results of this study are as follow; 1. Body composition was significantly(p<.05) increased an weight, %fat and TBF, LBM, BMI were significantly(p<.05) decreased in the Taekwon Gymnastic Program group. Control group was a little increased by total body fat, but lean body mass was no significant difference. 2. TAF, SFV, VFV and VSR(VFV/SFV) were significantly(p<.05) decreased in the Taekwon Gymnastic Program group. and Control group was a little increased by TAF, SFV, VFV, but VSR(VFV/SFV) was no significant difference. In overall, body composition, abdominal and femoral fat were decreased in the Taekwon Gymnastic Program. So it is could be thought that long-term involvement in the Taekwon Gymnastic Program improve body composition and acts a an obesity treatment.

댄스 참여 중년 여성들의 라이프스타일과 참여동기 및 운동지속 간의 관계

박주영,김현륜 한국웰니스학회 2024 한국웰니스학회지 Vol.19 No.1

This study aimed to investigate the causal relationships of the lifestyle, motivation for participation, and exercise adherence of middle-aged women participating in dance. The participants in the study were 292 women aged 40 to 55 participating in Zumba dance, line dance, aerobics, belly dance, Latin dance, and ballet. Data were collected through a survey, and descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were conducted using SPSS version 24.0. The analysis results are as follows: Firstly, the sub-factors of lifestyle were found to partially and significantly influence the sub-factors of motivation, including intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and amotivation. Secondly, the sub-factors of lifestyle were found to partially and significantly influence the sub-factors of exercise adherence, including exercise ability, exercise habits, exercise environment, and exercise companions. Thirdly, among the sub-factors of motivation, intrinsic motivation and amotivation were found to partially and significantly influence the sub-factors of exercise adherence, while extrinsic motivation did not have a significant impact on the sub-factors of exercise adherence. In conclusion, this study suggests that understanding the tendencies of lifestyle types and motivation for participation in dance among middle-aged women can predict the likelihood of exercise adherence. 이 연구는 댄스에 참여하는 중년 여성들을 대상으로 이들의 라이프스타일과 참여동기 그리고 운동지속의 인과적 관계를 알아보는데 목적이 있었다. 연구의 참여자는 줌바댄스, 라인댄스, 에어로빅, 밸리댄스, 라틴댄스, 발레에 참여하는 중년(40~55세)의 여성 292명이었다. 자료는 설문조사를 통해 수집하였고, SPSS 24.0 버전을 이용해 기술통계, 상관관계, 그리고 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같이 도출되었다. 첫째, 라이프스타일의 하위요인들은 참여동기의 하위요인인 내적동기, 외적동기, 무동기에 부분적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 라이프스타일의 하위요인들은 운동지속의 하위요인인 운동능력, 운동습관, 운동환경, 운동친구에 부분적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 참여동기의 하위요인 중 내적동기와 무동기는 운동지속의 하위요인인 운동능력, 운동습관, 운동환경, 운동친구에 부분적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만, 외적동기는 운동지속 하위요인들에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 결론적으로 이 연구는 댄스 참여 중년 여성들의 라이프스타일 유형이나 참여동기의 성향을 파악함으로써 운동지속 가능성을 예측할 수 있다는 시사점을 남긴다.

티볼 참여 지적장애학생의 표정정서인식력, 정서행복, 사회성 기술과의 관계

백재근,김현륜 한국장애인재활협회 부설 재활연구소 2022 재활복지 Vol.26 No.1

이 연구의 목적은 티볼 종목에 참여한 지적장애 학생의 표정정서인식력, 정서행복 그리고 사회성 기술간의 인과관계를 파악하는데 있다. 이와 같은 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 서울, 경기, 전북지역 특수학교, 일반학교 특수학급, 시설에 소속하고 운동발달센터, 특수심리발달센터, 생활체육 지원사업 운영기관, 등에서 운영하는 티볼 프로그램에 참여한 지적장애 힉생 150명을 대상으로 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0과 AMOS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 평균 및 표준편차, 상관분석, 구조방정식 모형으 로 분석하여 통계적 유의성 여부를 판단하였고, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 티볼 프로그램에 참여한 지적장애학생의 표정정서인식력, 정서행복, 그리고 사회성 기술과의 관계는 부분적으로 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 표정정서인식력은 긍정정서에 정(+)적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 긍정정서는 자기주장, 협력, 자아통제에 정(+)적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 부정정서는 사회성 기술력의 하위요인인 자아통제에 부(-)적으로 유의한 영향을 미치 는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로, 표정정서를 인식하는 능력이 증가할수록 긍정정서가 증가하게 되고, 그 결과 사회성 기술력이 증가하는 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.