http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
김승모,이유리,조나경,최홍식,김경순,Kim, Seung-mo,Lee, Yu-ri,Cho, Na-kyung,Choi, Hong-sik,Kim, Kyung-soon The Society of Internal Korean Medicine 2021 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.42 No.4
본 연구는 B형 및 C형 간염에 대한 한약 치료의 효과를 평가하기 위해 무작위 임상연구를 대상으로 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석을 시행하였다. 검색엔진은 EMBASE, Pubmed, NDSL, KMBASE, KISS, KISTI, Koreamed, Koreantk, Oasis database를 이용하였으며 국내의 검색 엔진 키워드는 '간염' 또는 '바이러스성간염', '한약', '무작위 배정 임상시험'을, 국외 검색 엔진 키워드는 'hepatitis' or 'viral hepatitis' and 'herbal medicine' or 'traditional chinese medicine' and 'randomized controlled trial'을 이용하였다. 연구 결과 15개의 무작위배정 임상시험을 선택되었으며, 그 중 통계적으로 유의미한 결과를 나타낸 연구는 한약과 양약 복합치료군이 양약을 투여한 대조군에 비해 HBV DNA loss에서 높은 효과를 보였다. 한약과 양약 복합치료군이 양약을 투여한 대조군에 비해 HBeAg loss에서 통계적으로 유의한 효과를 보였으며, 한약과 양약 복합치료군이 양약을 투여한 대조군에 비해 ALT가 감소하였다. 본 연구는 B형 및 C형 간염환자를 대상으로 한약의 효과를 확인하기 위해 기존에 시행된 RCT 연구를 대상으로 체계적 문헌고찰을 시행하였으며, 한약과 양약의 복합치료가 양약 단독치료에 비해 치료효과가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that applied herbal medicine to treat viral hepatitis B and C in order to determine the therapeutic efficacy of herbal medicine. EMBASE, Pubmed, NDSL, KMBASE, KISS, KISTI, Koreamed, Koreantk, and Oasis databases were searched to identify RCTs. The selected studies were assessed by the Cochrane group's risk of bias tool. A total of 15 RCTs were selected, and the hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA reduction was significantly higher in patients treated with herbal medicine combined with Western medicine than in patients treated with herbal medicine. Herbal medicine combined with Western medicine was also superior to Western medicine alone in achieving hepatitis B e-antigen (HBeAg) and alanine aminotransferase [ALT] reduction. Only herbal medicine alone was not superior to Western medicine treatments in achieving HBV DNA, HBeAg, and ALT reduction.
자동차 제조회사 근로자를 대상으로 흡연과 스트레스 지수 및 혈관노화도와의 관계
김승모,정현정,Kim, Seung-Mo,Jung, Hyun-Jung 대한예방한의학회 2013 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.17 No.2
Objectives : This study investigated the relationship between smoking and health factors including stress resistance, stress index, fatigue and vaso-aging degree. Methods : The subjects were 19,953 persons who had received health examination by Korean Medicine and submitted questionnaires about smoking history, for 8 months from March to November in 2011. The stress index and resistance, fatigue were measured by HRV(Heart Rate Variability). The vaso-aging degree were measured by APG(Accelerated Photoplethysmograph). Results : Regarding the relationship between smoking and stress index and resistance, fatigue and vaso-aging degree were significant differences(p<0.05). Conclusions : This study suggests that smoking affects health factors including stress, fatigue and avaso-aging degree.
William Glasser의 리드형 관리 요소를 적용한 중학교 체육수업 모형 개발
김승모(Seung-Mo Kim),박재황(Jae-Hwang Park) 한국현실치료상담학회 2019 현실치료연구 Vol.8 No.1
본 연구의 목적은 Rosenshine(1983)의 직접교수모형에 William Glasser (1998)의 리드형 관리 요소를 적용한 중학교 체육수업모형을 개발하는 것이며, 이 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 설정한 연구내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, Glasser의 리드형 관리 요소를 Rosenshine(1983)의 직접교수모형에 적용하여 중학교 체육수업모형 초안을 구성한 후, 내적 타당화를 거쳐 수업모형안을 개발한다. 둘째, 이 수업모형안에 근거하여 수업지도안을 구성하고 이에 따라 수업을 실시한 후, 외적 타당화를 거쳐 최종 수업모형을 확정한다. 연구에서 사용한 주요 연구방법으로 Richey와 Klein(2012)이 제안하고 있는 문헌 검토와 전문가 검토 그리고 심층면담을 활용하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 선행연구를 검토하여 Glasser의 리드형 관리 주요소 8개와 하위요소 32개를 추출하였고 이를 Rosenshine(1983)의 직접교수모형에 적용하여 초기 수업모형안을 구성한 후, 내적 타당화를 거쳐 수업모형안을 개발하였다. 둘째, 수업모형안을 바탕으로 지도안을 구성하여 수업을 실시한 후, 외적 타당화를 거쳤으며, 학습자 반응 평가와 교수자 반응 평가를 반영하여 최종 수업모형을 확정하였다. The purpose of the study was to develop an instructional model for physical education of middle school by applying the William Glasser’s lead management elements to the Rosenshine’s direct instructional model. The contents of the study were as follows. First, the Glasser s lead management elements were extracted and then an initial model was developed by applying them to the Rosenshine’s direct instructional model and by examining its internal validity. Second, the teaching guides were developed based upon the instructional model, and the final instructional model was determined by implementing the actual teaching based on the guides and by examining its external validity. The major methods used in the study were the literature review, export’s review and in-depth interview suggested by Richey and Klein. The results of this study were as follows. First, through reviewing the literature, eight main elements and 32 sub-elements of Glasser s lead management were extracted. The initial instructional model was constructed by applying them to the Rosenshine’s direct teaching model. And the instructional model was developed by examining its internal validity. Second, the teaching guides were developed based upon the instructional model, and the final instructional model was determined by implementing the actual teaching based on the guides and by examining its external validity. The results implied that the model could be used as a useful tool for increasing the effectiveness of physical education of middle school.
팔미지황환의 Propylthiouracil로 유발된 Rat 갑상샘기능저하성웅성 생식기 손상 제어 효과
김승모 ( Seung Mo Kim ) 한방비만학회 2015 한방비만학회지 Vol.15 No.2
Objectives: This study was to evaluate the effect of Palmijihwang-whan (PMJHW) aqueous extract in the regulation of hypothyroidism related reproductive organ damages in propylthiouracil (PTU)-induced rat model. Methods: PMJHW aqueous extract (yield=17.90%) were administered, once a day for 42 days from 2 weeks before start of PTU treatment as oral doses of 500, 250, and 125 mg/kg (body weight), and hypothyroidism was induced by daily subcutaneous treatment of PTU 10 mg/kg for 28 days. Results: PTU-induced hypothyroidism and related male reproductive organ damages-atrophic changes of testis, epididymis and prostate, were favorably and dose-dependently inhibited by treatment of PMJHW 500, 250, and 125 mg/kg. They also effectively regulated the PTU-induced abnormal antioxidant defense system changes in the testis. Although levothyroxine also favorably inhibited PTU-induced hypothyroidism, it deteriorated the hypothyroidism related male reproductive organ damages through testicular oxidative damages. The results suggest that oral administration of 125, 250, and 500 mg/kg of PMJHW has favorable effects on the hypothyroidism and related reproductive organ damages through augmentation of antioxidant defense system in the testis. Conclusions: This study suggest that PMJHW may be help to ameliorate the hypothyroidism and related organ damages in clinics.